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Are the changes in the functioning of urban transport systems arising from the COVID-19 pandemic just temporary change or a permanent transformation? Examples of Lodz and Bratislava Cover

Are the changes in the functioning of urban transport systems arising from the COVID-19 pandemic just temporary change or a permanent transformation? Examples of Lodz and Bratislava

Open Access
|Oct 2025

Authors

Marta Borowska-Stefańska

marta.borowska@geo.uni.lodz.pl

Institute of the Built Environment and Spatial Policy, Faculty of Geographical Sciences, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland

Marcel Horňák

Department of Economic and Social Geography, Demography and Territorial Development, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia

Michał Kowalski

Institute of the Built Environment and Spatial Policy, Faculty of Geographical Sciences, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland

Edyta Masierek

Institute of the Built Environment and Spatial Policy, Faculty of Geographical Sciences, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland

Szymon Wiśniewski

Institute of the Built Environment and Spatial Policy, Faculty of Geographical Sciences, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
Research Center for European Spatial Policy and Local Development, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland

Pavol Ďurček

Department of Economic and Social Geography, Demography and Territorial Development, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia

Richard Hluško

Department of Spatial Concepts and Analyses, Metropolitan Institute of Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2025-0013 | Journal eISSN: 2199-6202 | Journal ISSN: 1210-8812
Language: English
Page range: 163 - 175
Submitted on: Dec 17, 2024
|
Accepted on: Jun 16, 2025
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Published on: Oct 7, 2025
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Marta Borowska-Stefańska, Marcel Horňák, Michał Kowalski, Edyta Masierek, Szymon Wiśniewski, Pavol Ďurček, Richard Hluško, published by Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Geonics
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.