Anatomical Variations of the Anterior Branches of the Abdominal Aorta in Humans-Possible Similarities With Other Mammals
References
- Mirjalili, S.A., McFadden, S.L., Buckenham, T., Stringer, M.D. (2012). A reappraisal of adult abdominal surface anatomy. Clin Anat. 25(7): 844-850. https://doi.org/10.1002/ca.22119 PMid:22744875
- Dabria, N., Galhotra, A., Galhotra, R., et al. (2022). Analysis of anatomical variations of the main arteries branching from the abdominal aorta by multidetector computed tomography. J Anat Soc India. 71(2):128-134. https://doi.org/10.4103/jasi.jasi_137_21
- Pennington, N., Soames, R.W. (2005). The anterior visceral branches of the abdominal aorta and their relationship to the renal arteries. Surg Radiol Anat. 27(5): 395-403. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-005-0026-3 PMid:16177834
- DeMartino, R.R. (2017). Normal aortic anatomy and variations of its branches. In: G. Oderich (Ed.), Endovascular aortic repair: Current techniques withfenestrated,branchedandparallelstent-grafts (pp. 63-71). Cham: Springer https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15192-2_4
- Coulier, B. (2017). Multidetector computed tomographic angiography for optimal cartography of the visceral abdominal arterial network. J Belg Soc Radiol. 101(1): 6. https://doi.org/10.5334/jbr-btr.1203 PMid:30038999 PMCid:PMC5854326
- Randrianalison, M., Rajaonariso, L., Andrianah, E., et al. (2023). Morphometry and anatomical variants of digestive arteries seen on CT scan. Ann Afr Med. 16(4): e5310-5319. https://doi.org/10.4314/aamed.v16i4.4
- Ahluwalia, N., Nassereddin, A., Arbor, T.C., Futterman, B. (2025). Anatomy, abdomen and pelvis: celiac trunk. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing
- Ahasan, A.S.M.L., Islam, M.S., Kabria, A.S.M.G., et al. (2012). Major variation in branches of the abdominal aorta in New Zealand white rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Int J Nat Sci. 2(4): 91-98. https://doi.org/10.3329/ijns.v2i4.13218
- Prokop, M., Galanski, M. (2007). Spiral and multidetector computed tomography of the human. Warszawa: Medipage [In Polish]
- Kurcz, J., Nienartowicz, E., Słonina, J., et al. (2007). The usefulness of CT-angiography in detecting anatomical variants of arteries arising from the abdominal aorta and aortic arch. Adv Clin Exp Med. 16(6): 751-760.
- Sengupta, P. (2013). The laboratory rat: relating its age with human’s. Int J Prev Med. 4(6): 624-630.
- Birke, L. (2012). Animal bodies in the production of scientific knowledge: modelling medicine. Body Soc. 18(3-4): 156-178. https://doi.org/10.1177/1357034X12446379
- Uflacker, R. (1997). Uflacker’s atlas of vascular anatomy: an angiographic approach. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Farghadani, M., Momeni, M., Hek matnia, A., Momeni, F., Baradaran Mahdavi, M.M. (2016). Anatomical variation of celiac axis, superior mesenteric artery, and hepatic artery. J Res Med Sci. 21, 129. https://doi.org/10.4103/1735-1995.196611 PMid:28331515 PMCid:PMC5348823
- Mwalimu, J., Ramachandran, K., Mani, K. (2024). Multiple variations in abdominal aorta branching and their clinical significance: a case report. Cureus 16(8): e68256. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.68256 PMid:39350866 PMCid:PMC11441833
- Paunkoska, A., Dodevski, A. (2023). Incidence of left vertebral artery origin directly from the aortic arch. Acad Med J. 3(1): 110-114. https://doi.org/10.53582/AMJ2331110p
- Lung, K., Lui, F. (2018). Anatomy, abdomen and pelvis: arteries. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing
- Khoa, N.X., Huy, V.T., Thai, N.T., Hien, N.X. (2025). Anatomical characteristics and variations of the abdominal aorta and its visceral branches on computed tomography. Folia Morphol (Warsz). https://doi.org/10.5603/fm.107688
- Pinal-Garcia, D.F., Nuno-Guzman, C.M., Gonzalez-Gonzalez, M.E., et al. (2018). The celiac trunk and its anatomical variations: a cadaveric studyd. J Clin Med Res. 10(4): 321-329. https://doi.org/10.14740/jocmr3356w PMid:29511421 PMCid:PMC5827917
- Tran, Q.L. (2022). Imaging characteristics of the abdominal aorta and its branches on computed tomography [Medical residency thesis]. Hanoi: Hanoi Medical University
- Dyches, R.P., Eaton, K.J., Smith, H.F. (2020). The roles of celiac trunk angle and vertebral origin in median arcuate ligament syndrome. Diagnostics (Basel). 10(2): 76. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10020076 PMid:32023842 PMCid:PMC7168915
- Song, S.Y., Chung, J.W., Yin, Y.H., et al. (2010). Celiac axis and common hepatic artery variations in 5002 patients: systematic analysis with spiral CT and DSA. Radiology. 255(1): 278-288. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.09090389 PMid:20308464
- Osman, A.M., Abdrabou, A. (2016). Celiac trunk and hepatic artery variants: a retrospective MSCT report among Egyptian patients. Egypt J Radiol Nucl Med. 47(4): 1451-1458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrnm.2016.09.011 PMCid:PMC7876974
- Hao, Y.X., Wang, K.F., Wang, G.R., et al. (2019). Value of CT angiography in displaying the anatomical variations of the origin of uter us artery. Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 41(2): 216-219. [In Chinese]
- Kumar, N., Dilkash, M.N.A., Rani, C. (2024). Anatomical study of variations in the renal vasculature: a review. Azerbaijan Phar m Pharmacother J. 23(4): 240-248.
- Pavlov, S.P., Baibakov, S.E., Zyablova, E.I., et al. (2024). Variant anatomy and morphometric characteristics of the celiac trunk and its branches according to multislice computed tomography. J Anat Histopathol. 12(4): 62-67. https://doi.org/10.18499/2225-7357-2023-12-4-62-67
- Niza, M.M.R., Vilela, C.L., Fer reira, A.J.A., Gonçalves, M.S., Pisco, J.M. (2003). Hepatic arterial supply in canids. Rev Port Cienc Vet. 98(546): 69-76. [In Portuguese]
- Abidu-Figueiredo, M., Dias, G.P., Cerutti, S., Carvalho-de-Souza, B., Maia, R.S., Babinski, M.A., et al. (2005). Variations of celiac artery in dogs: an anatomic study for experimental, surgical and radiological practice. Int J Morphol. 23(1): 37-42. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022005000100007
- Bednarova, Z., Malinovsky, L. (1986). Ramification of celiac artery in the domestic cat. Folia Morphol (Praha). 34(1): 36-44.
- Estruc, T.M., Nascimento, R.M., Gomes, M.S., Mencalha, R., Abidu-Figueiredo, M., et al. (2012). Anatomical relationships between the origin and distribution of the cranial and caudal mesenteric arteries in the domestic cat. Braz J Vet Med. 34(4): 295-302.
- Queiroz, P.V., Moura, C.E., Lucena, J.A., Oliveira, M.F., Albuquerque, J.F., et al. (2011). Cranial and caudal mesenteric arteries in rock cavy Kerodon rupestris (Wied, 1820). Pesq Vet Bras. 31(7): 623-626. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-736X2011000700013
- Morais Lima, V., Souza-Rezende, A.L., Rocha, F.J., Pereira, K.F., et al. (2010). Distribution of mesenteric cranial artery in the small intestine of Procyon cancrivorus (Cuvier, 1798) (Mammalia, Procyonidae). Acta Sci Biol Sci. 32(2): 175-179. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v32i2.5839
- Machado, G.V., Gonçalves, P.R., Parizzi, A., Souza, J.R., et al. (2006). Pattern of division and distribution of mesenteric arteries in nutria (Myocastor coypus-Rodentia: Mammalia). Biotemas. 19(1): 59-63.
- Machado, M.R., Souza, S.V., Oliveira, T.C., Cortellini, L.M., Barbosa, R.R., et al. (2008). Arterial supply of the New Zealand rabbit intestines (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Biotemas 21(1): 101-105. https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-7925.2008v21n1p101
- Ferreira, F.A., Miglino, M.A., Silva, F.O., Carvalho, F.S., Santos, T.C., et al. (2001). Origins and ramifications of the cranial and caudal mesenteric arteries in Saanen goat fetuses (Capra hircus -- Linnaeus, 1758). Braz J Vet Res Anim Sci. 38(2): 69-73. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-95962001000200005
- Schmidt, D.P., Schoenau, L.S., et al. (2007). Origin of the celiac and cranial mesenteric arteries by common trunk in dog. Cienc Rural. 37, 408-411. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-84782007000200017
- Roza, M.S., Pestana, F.M., Silva, B.X., Hernandez, J.M., Abidu-Figueiredo, M., et al. (2009). Mesenteric celiac trunk in cat (Tronco celíaco mesentérico em gato). Rev Port Cienc Vet. 104(569-572): 83-86.
- Culau, P.O., Azambuja, R.C., Campos, R., et al. (2008). Visceral collateral branches of the abdominal aorta in Myocastor coypus (nutria). Acta Sci Vet. 36(3): 241-247. https://doi.org/10.22456/1679-9216.17293
- Estruc, T.M., Nascimento, R.M., Siston, N.M., Mencalha, R., Abidu-Figueiredo, M., et al. (2015). Origin and main branches of the cranial and caudal mesenteric arteries in the New Zealand rabbit. J Morphol Sci. 32(3): 143-148. https://doi.org/10.4322/jms.081714
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2026-0020 | Journal eISSN: 1857-7415
Language: English
Submitted on: Mar 12, 2026
Accepted on: Jun 23, 2026
Published on: Aug 26, 2026
Published by: Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Related subjects:
© 2026 Anamarija Paunkoska, Biljana Zafirova, Ace Dodevski, Jovana Kordoska, Sonja Nikolova, Vjolca Aliji, Julija Zhivadinovikj, Lazo Pendovski, published by Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.