Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Detection of Pathogenic Leptospira Spp. in Goats from Slaughterhouses in Southwestern Nigeria Using Isolation, Histochemistry and Immunohistochemistry Cover

Detection of Pathogenic Leptospira Spp. in Goats from Slaughterhouses in Southwestern Nigeria Using Isolation, Histochemistry and Immunohistochemistry

Open Access
|Mar 2021

References

  1. 1. Gefu, J.O., Adu, I.F., Magaji, S.O. (1993). Characteristics of small holder sheep and goat management practices in south east Nigeria: Observation from Anambra State, Nigeria. J Anim Prod. 21(1-2): 127-134.<a href="https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.v21i1.1160" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">10.51791/njap.v21i1.1160</a>
  2. 2. Lawal-Adebowale, O.A. (2012). Dynamics of ruminant livestock management in the context of the Nigerian agricultural system. In: Khalid Javed (Ed.), Livestock production. [Internet]. Intechopen science; 2012 October 24 Available from: https://www.intechopen.com/books/livestock-production/dynamics-of-ruminant-livestock-management-in-the-context-of-the-nigerian-agricultural-systemhttps://doi.org/10.5772/5292310.5772/52923
  3. 3. Gefu, J.O., Audu, I.F. (1984). Understanding small ruminant production in Northern Nigeria. World Review of Animal Production. 20(3): 35-39.
  4. 4. Opasina, B.A., David-West, K.B. (1988). Position paper on sheep and goat production in Nigeria [Internet]. Federal Livestock Department, Lagos, Nigeria. Available from: http://www.fao.org/3/s8374b/S8374b20.htm
  5. 5. Jarikre, A.T.A., Emikpe, B.O. (2017). First report of immunohistochemical detection of peste des petit ruminants, parainfluenza 3 and respiratory syncytial viral antigens in lungs of Nigerian goats. J Immunoassay Immunochem. 38(5): 555-568. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/15321819.2017.1349669" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1080/15321819.2017.1349669</a> PMid:2867907510.1080/15321819.2017.134966928679075
  6. 6. World Health Organization. (1999). Leptospirosis worldwide. Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 74(29): 237-242.
  7. 7. Leal-Castellanos, C.B., Carcia-Suarez, R., Gonzalez-Figueroa, E., Fuentes-Allen, J.L., Escobedo-de La Rena, J. (2003). Risk factors and the prevalence of leptospirosis infection in a rural community of Chiapas, Mexico. Epidemiol Infect. 131(3): 1149-1156. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268803001201" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268803001201</a> PMid:14959783 PMCid:PMC287006510.1017/S0950268803001201
  8. 8. Bomfim, M.Q., Koury, M.C. (2006). Evaluation of LSSP-PCR for the identification of Leptospira spp. in urine samples of cattle with clinical suspicion of leptospirosis. Vet Microbiol. 118(3-4): 278-288. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.07.020" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.07.020</a> PMid:1696225910.1016/j.vetmic.2006.07.02016962259
  9. 9. Martins, G., Penna, B., Hamond, C., Leite, R.C.K., Silva, A., Ferreira, A., Brandão, F., Oliveira, F., Lilenbaum, W. (2012). Leptospirosis as the most frequent infectious disease impairing productivity in small ruminants in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Trop Anim Health Prod. 44(4): 773-777. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-011-9964-4" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-011-9964-4</a> PMid:2189818210.1007/s11250-011-9964-421898182
  10. 10. Izurieta, R., Galwankar, S., Clem, A. (2008). Leptospirosis: The “mysterious” mimic. J Emerg Trauma Shock. 1(1): 21-33. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-2700.40573" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-2700.40573</a> PMid:19561939 PMCid:PMC270055910.4103/0974-2700.40573270055919561939
  11. 11. Meites, E., Jay, M.T., Deresinki, S., Shieh, W., Zaki, S.R., Tompkins, L., Smith, D. (2004). Re-emerging leptospirosis, California. Emerg Infect Dis. 10(3): 406-412. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1003.030431" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1003.030431</a> PMid:15109405 PMCid:PMC332278710.3201/eid1003.030431332278715109405
  12. 12. Office International des Epizooties. [Internet]. Terrestrial manual. (2018). Leptospirosis. Chapter 3.1.12. pp-503-516. Available from: https://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahm/3.01.12_LEPTO.pdf
  13. 13. Agunloye, C.A., Oyeyemi, M.O., Akusu, M.O., Ajala, O.O., Agbede, S.A. (2002). Clinical and serological diagnosis of leptospirosis in aborting West African dwarf goats. Bull Anim Health Prod Afr. 45, 5-8.
  14. 14. Martins, G., Brandão, F.Z., Hamond, C., Medeiros, M., Lilenbaum, W. (2012). Diagnosis and control of an outbreak of leptospirosis in goats with reproductive failure. Vet J. 193, 600-601. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.01.016" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.01.016</a> PMid:2236584410.1016/j.tvjl.2012.01.01622365844
  15. 15. Grooms, D.L. (2006). Reproductive losses caused by bovine viral diarrhea and leptospirosis. Theriogenology 66(3): 624-628. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.04.016" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.04.016</a> PMid:1671638610.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.04.01616716386
  16. 16. Dhaliwal, G.S., Murray, R.D., Ellis, W.A. (1996). Reproductive performance of dairy herds infected with Leptospira interrogans serovar Hardjo relative to the year of diagnosis. Vet Rec. 138(12): 272-276. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.138.12.272" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.138.12.272</a> PMid:871188310.1136/vr.138.12.2728711883
  17. 17. Yang, C.W. (2007). Leptospirosis renal disease: Understanding the initiation by Toll- like receptors. Kidney Int. 72(8): 918-925. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ki.5002393" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ki.5002393</a> PMid:1768726110.1038/sj.ki.5002393
  18. 18. Cannon, R.M., Roe, R.T. (1982). Livestock disease surveys. A field manual for veterinarians. Bureau of rural science, Department of primary industry. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  19. 19. Ellinghausen, H.C., McCullough, W.G. (1965). Nutrition of Leptospira pomona and growth of 13 other serotypes: fractionation of oleic albumin complex and a medium of bovine albumin and polysorbate 80. Am J Vet Res. 26, 45-51.
  20. 20. Johnson, R.C., Harris, V.G., (1967). Differentiation of pathogenic and saprophytic leptospires. I. Growth at low temperatures. J Bacteriol. 94(1): 27-31. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.94.1.27-31.1967" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.94.1.27-31.1967</a> PMid:6027998 PMCid:PMC25186610.1128/jb.94.1.27-31.1967
  21. 21. Rosetti, C., Bibiana, N.V., Noemi, P., Julio, C.C. (2004). Comparison of three diagnostic methods for the detection of leptospires in the kidneys of wild house mice (Mus musculus). Pesq Vet Bras. 24(1): 6-10. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-736X200400010000310.1590/S0100-736X2004000100003" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-736X200400010000310.1590/S0100-736X2004000100003</a>
  22. 22. Warthin, A.S., Starry, A.C. (1920). A more rapid and improved method of demonstrating spirochetes in tissues. Am J Syphilis. 4, 97-103.
  23. 23. Holland, J., Parker, A.J., Heslop, C.G. (1977). The prevalence of antibodies against leptospira in goats, sheep and cattle in northern Nigeria. Final Report of the West African Research Team. (pp. 29-36). London: Royal Veterinary College.
  24. 24. Maronpot, R.R., Barsoum, I.S. (1972). Leptospiral microscopic agglutination antibodies in sera of man and domestic animals in Egypt. Am Trop Med Hyg. 21(4): 467-472. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1972.21.467" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1972.21.467</a> PMid:506569610.4269/ajtmh.1972.21.467
  25. 25. Sratname, K.L., Coreverad, A., Bsuresh, M.I., Alex, J.C. (1992). Leptospira antibodies among sheep and goat. Indian J Anim Sci. 62, 1041-1043.
  26. 26. Ciceroni, L.A., Bartoloni, A., Pinto, P., Guglielmetti, C., Vald, V.H., Barahona, M.R., Giannice, P.F. (1997). Serological survey of leptospira infection in sheep, goats and dogs in Cordillera province, Bolivia. New Microbiol. 20(1): 77-81. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0450.1997.tb00960.x" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0450.1997.tb00960.x</a> PMid:919720810.1111/j.1439-0450.1997.tb00960.x
  27. 27. Higino, S.S., Santos, F.A., Costa, D.F., Santos, S.A.B., Silva, M.L.C.R., Alves, C.J., Azevedo, S.S. (2013). Flock-level risk factors associated with leptospirosis in dairy goats in a semiarid region of Northeastern Brazil. Prev Vet Med. 109(1-2): 158-161. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2012.09.005" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2012.09.005</a> PMid:2303132610.1016/j.prevetmed.2012.09.005
  28. 28. Yener, Z., Keles, H. (2001). Immunoperoxidase and histopathological examinations of leptospiral nephritis in cattle. J Vet Med A. 48(7): 441-447. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0442.2001.00355.x" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0442.2001.00355.x</a> PMid:1159968110.1046/j.1439-0442.2001.00355.x
  29. 29. Ajayi, O.L., Antia, R.E., Ojo, O.E., Awoyomi, O. J., Oyinlola, L.A., Ojebiyi O.G. (2017). Prevalence and renal pathology of pathogenic Leptospira spp. in wildlife in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria. Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 84(1): 1210. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4102/ojvr.v84i1.1210" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.4102/ojvr.v84i1.1210</a> PMid:28397515 PMCid:PMC623878610.4102/ojvr.v84i1.1210
  30. 30. Skilbeck, N.W., Forsyth, W.M., Dohnt, M. (1988). Bovine leptospirosis: microbiological and histological findings in cattle at slaughter. Aust Vet J. 65(3): 73-75. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1988.tb07362.x" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1988.tb07362.x</a> PMid:340114610.1111/j.1751-0813.1988.tb07362.x
  31. 31. Leon-Vizcaino, L., De Mendoza, M.H., Garrido, F. (1987). Incidence of abortions caused by leptospirosis in sheep and goats in Spain. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 10(2): 149-153. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0147-9571(87)90009-910.1016/0147-9571(87)90009-9" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1016/0147-9571(87)90009-910.1016/0147-9571(87)90009-9</a>
  32. 32. Silva, E.F., Brod, C.S., Cerqueira, G.M., Bourscheidt, D., Seyffert, N., Queiroz, A., Santos, C.S., Ko, A.I., Dellagostin, O.A. (2007). Isolation of Leptospira noguchii from sheep. Vet Microbiol. 121(1-2): 144-149. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.11.010" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.11.010</a> PMid:17222993 PMCid:PMC186867610.1016/j.vetmic.2006.11.010186867617222993
  33. 33. Lilenbaum, W., Varges, R., Medeiros, L., Cordeiro, A.G., Cavalcanti, A., Souza, G.N., Richtzenhain, L., Vasconcellos, S.A. (2008). Risk factors associated with leptospirosis in dairy goats under tropical conditions in Brazil. Res Vet Sci. 84(1): 14-17. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2007.03.011" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2007.03.011</a> PMid:1754335910.1016/j.rvsc.2007.03.01117543359
  34. 34. Lilenbaum, W., Ristow, P., Fráguas, S.A., Da Silva, E.D. (2007). Evaluation of a rapid slide agglutination test for the diagnosis of acute canine leptospirosis. Rev Latinoam Microbiol. 44(3-4): 124-128.
  35. 35. Salgado, M., Otto, B., Sandoval, E., Reinhardt, G., Boqvist, S. (2014). A cross sectional observational study to estimate herd level risk factors for Leptospira spp. serovars in small holder dairy cattle farms in southern Chile. BMC Vet Res. 10, 126. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-10-126" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-10-126</a> PMid:24906684 PMCid:PMC406323210.1186/1746-6148-10-126406323224906684
  36. 36. Salgado, M., Otto, B., Moroni, M., Sandoval, E., Reinhardt, G., Boqvist, S., Encina, C., Muñoz-Zanzi, C. (2015). Isolation of Leptospira interrogans serovar Hardjoprajitno from a calf with clinical leptospirosis in Chile. BMC Vet Res. 11, 66. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-015-0369-x" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-015-0369-x</a> PMid:25888965 PMCid:PMC437436610.1186/s12917-015-0369-x437436625888965
  37. 37. Wild, C.J., Greenlee, J.J., Bolin, C.A., Barnett, J.K., Haake, D.A., Cheville, N.F. (2002). An improved immunohistochemical diagnostic technique for canine leptospirosis using antileptospiral antibodies on renal tissue. J Vet Diagn Invest. 14(1): 20-24. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/104063870201400105" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1177/104063870201400105</a> PMid:12680639 PMCid:PMC266628010.1177/104063870201400105266628012680639
  38. 38. Balakrishnan, G. (2012). Seroprevalence of leptospirosis in goats in Tamil Nadu. Tamilnadu J Vet Anim Science. 8(3): 138-144.
  39. 39. Martins, G., Lilenbaum, W. (2014). Leptospirosis in sheep and goats under tropical conditions. Trop Anim Health Prod. 46(1): 11-17. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-013-0480-6" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="text-signal-blue hover:underline">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-013-0480-6</a> PMid:2408541910.1007/s11250-013-0480-624085419
Language: English
Page range: 5 - 16
Submitted on: Feb 21, 2020
Accepted on: Sep 15, 2020
Published on: Mar 15, 2021
Published by: Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 times per year

© 2021 Olusola Lawrence Ajayi, Edem Richard Antia, Ojebiyi Oluwabusayo Esther, Temitope Morenikeji Oladipo, Olajire Moshood Olaniyi, Olajoju Jokotola Awoyomi, published by Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.