References
- [1] Isibor, A.A., Babjide, A.A., Akinjare, V., Oladeji, T. & Osuma, G. (2018). The Effect of Public debt on Economic Growth in Nigeria: An Empirical Investigation. International Business Management 12(6), 436-441. DOI: 10.36478/ibm.2018.436.441.
- [2] Central Intelligence Agency CIA (2013). World Fact Book. ISBN: 16160-88230
- [3] Mojekwo, J.N. & Ogege, S. (2012). Nigeria Public Debt and Economic Growth: A Critical Appraisal. The Business and Management Review 07(1), 125-145. ISSN 2476-847.
- [4] Victoria, S., Emmanuel, O., Obinna, U., Esther, S. & Akinde, O. (2016). Public Debt and External Reserves: The Nigerian Experience (1981-2013). Economic Research International. DOI: 10.1155/2016/1957017.
- [5] Osadume, C.R. & Okene, J.A. (2019). External reserves, external debts and economic development: Lesson Nigeria, 1980-2018. British Intl. Journal of Education and Social Sciences 6(1). ISSN 2222-2855.
- [6] Nzotta, S.M. (2004). Money, banking and finance: Theory and practice. Hudson-Jude Nig. Publishers. Finance and Banking Research 5(5). Retrieved July 20, 2020, from https://ssrn.com/abstract=1534212
- [7] Central Intelligence Agency CIA (2002). World Fact book. ISBN: 16079-64015.
- [8] Essien, S.N., Ngozi, T.I., Michael, K.M., & Ogochukwu, G.O. (2016). An Empirical Analysis of the Macroeconomic Impact of Public Debt in Nigeria. CBN Journal of Applied Statistics 7(1). Retrieved on July 10, 2020, from http://hdl.handle.net/10419/142116
- [9] Obaseki, P.J. (2007) Foreign exchange management in Nigeria. Past, present, and future, CBN Economic and Financial Review 39(1), 12-223. ISSN 1957 – 2965.
- [10] Ogege, S. & Ekpudu, J.E. (2010). The effects of debt burden on the Nigerian economy. Journal of Research in National Development 8, 50-65. DOI: 10.4314/jorind.v8i2.66829.
- [11] Ayadi, F.S. & Ayadi, F.O. (2008). The Impact of External Dent on Economic Growth: A Comparative Study of Nigeria and South Africa. Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa 10, 234-264. ISSN: 1520-5509.
- [12] Akpan, E. & Ala, T. (2016). Causality between External Reserves, Economic Growth, MoneySupply and Public Debt Servicing: Evidence from Nigeria. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting 7(2), 1-7. DOI: 10.7176/RJFA.
- [13] Kaluluma, P. (2002). Effect of Government Debt on Interest Rates: Evidence from Causality Test in Johansen- Type Models. Repec. Econ. Papers. Retrieved from econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:shr:wpaper:02-07
- [14] Zhou, Y. (2009) International Reserves and Fiscal Policy in Developing Countries SCCIE. Working Paper #06-18 Santa Cruz Center for International Economics. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9396.2008.00803.x.
- [15] Faraji, K. & Makame, A.S. (2013). Impact of External Debt on Economic Growth: A Case Study of Tanzania. Advances in Management and Applied Economics, 3(4), 59-82. ISSN 1792-7544 (print version), 1792-7552 (online).
- [16] Zaman, R. & Arslan, M., (2014). The Role of External Debt on Economic Growth: Evidence from Pakistan Economy. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development 5(24), 140. Corpus ID: 55035120.
- [17] Alam, M.Z. & Rahim, M.A. (2013). Foreign Exchange Reserves: Bangladesh Perspectives. International Journal of Finance and Banking Studies 2 (4), 1-12. ISSN: 2147 – 4486.
- [18] Osadume, C.R. & University, E.O. (2021). Authors E-Views 10 Computations, 2021. Derived from E-views 10 statistical software.
- [19] World Bank Group (2020). World Bank, International Debt Statistics, 2020. ISBN (paper): 978-1-4648-1610-9, ISBN: 978-1-4648-1611-6. DOI: 10.1596/978-1-4648-1610-9.
- [20] Igwe, C. N., Oyelola, O. T., Ajiboshin, I. O., & Raheem, S. (2013). A Review: Nigeria’s Transportation System and the Place of Entrepreneurs. Journal of Sustainable Development Studies, 3(2), 168-180.
- [21] Walker, G. J. (1959, as cited in Igwe et al, 2013). Traffic and Transport in Nigeria: The Example of an Under-developed Tropical Territory. Her Majesty’s Stationary Office, London.1959