Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Assessment of the pathogenicity of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and the immunogenicity of its membrane proteins in geese Cover

Assessment of the pathogenicity of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and the immunogenicity of its membrane proteins in geese

Open Access
|Jun 2026

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

Dissection of gosling experimentally infected with Mycoplasma gallisepticum. (A)Numerous inflammatory and minor bloody secretions in the nasal cavity; (B) Yellow-white, cheese-like exudate in the air sacs and markedly thickening and grey discolouration of air sac walls

Fig. 2.

Histopathological lesions in tracheal tissue of uninfected goslings and goslings experimentally infected with Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG). (A) Control goose tracheal tissue (400×); (B) – Goose-derived (MG)-GD01/22-infected goose tissue section (400×); (C) MG R(low)-infected goose tissue section (400×). Ciliated epithelial cell loss (red arrow); submucosal congestion and hemorrhage (blue arrow)

Fig. 3.

Histopathological lesions in lung tissue of uninfected goslings and goslings experimentally infected with Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG). (A) Control goose lung tissue (20×); (B) MG-GD01/22-infected goose lung tissue (20×); (C) MG R(low)-infected goose lung tissue (20×); (D) MG-GD01/22-infected goose lung tissue (enlarged view of the lower outlined box in (B) 200×). Lymphocyte infiltration foci (green arrow); thickened capillary walls (black arrow); capillary congestion (yellow arrow); pink exudate in secondary and accessory bronchial lumens (red arrow); vascular hemorrhage in the pulmonary interstitium (brown arrow)

Fig. 4.

Bicinchoninic acid assay standard curve results after experimental infection of goslings with a Mycoplasma gallisepticum strain previously isolated from geese. A562 – absorbance at 562nm; R2 – coefficient of determination; BSA – bovine serum albumin

Fig. 5.

SDS-PAGE image after experimental infection of goslings with a Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) strain previously isolated from geese (MG-GD01/22) or with a strain previously isolated from chickens (MG R(low)). M – marker; 1 – MG-GD01/22; 2 – MG R(low)

Fig. 6.

Western blot images of sera from uninfected goslings and goslings experimentally infected with Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG). (A) Goose negative serum; M – marker; 1 – chicken-derived MG R(low); 2 – goose-derived MG-GD01/22. (B) Goose positive serum; M – marker; 1 – MG R(low); 2 – MG-GD01/22

Air sac tissue lesion grading after experimental infection of goslings with Mycoplasma gallisepticum

GradePathological damage
0Air sacs appear thin and translucent
1Air sacs show slight thickening with sparse grey or a few yellow pinpoint exudates
2Foamy fluid is visible within the air sacs; partial thickening and the presence of grey or yellow exudates are observed
3Numerous yellow-white caseous exudates are visible, with considerable thickening in most air sacs
4Nearly the entire air sac is filled with yellow-white caseous exudates and is severely thickened

Clinical outcomes of experimental infection of goslings with a Mycoplasma gallisepticum strain previously isolated from geese (Group A, n = 10) or with a strain previously isolated from chickens (Group B, n = 10)_ Uninfected controls made up Group C (n = 10)

GroupNumber of morbiditiesNumber of deathsqPCR positivity rate (%)
A92100
B8080
C000

Distribution of pathological grades of air-sac tissue after experimental infection of goslings with a Mycoplasma gallisepticum strain previously isolated from geese (Group A, n = 10) or with a strain previously isolated from chickens (Group B, n = 10)_ Uninfected controls made up Group C (n = 10)

GroupGoslingMean
12345678910
A13232213332.3
B21332211211.9
C00000000000
Language: English
Page range: 201 - 208
Submitted on: Nov 7, 2025
Accepted on: Jun 24, 2026
Published on: Jun 30, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2026 Xueyan Wang, Baoyi Deng, Ming Li, Weihuo Li, Yangshuo Li, Sheng Yuan, Nan Zhang, published by National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.