Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
The application of multiplex PCR and PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism for differentiation of Bacillus anthracis from other Bacillus spp. Cover

The application of multiplex PCR and PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism for differentiation of Bacillus anthracis from other Bacillus spp.

Open Access
|Oct 2025

Figures & Tables

Table 1.

The characteristics of the multiplex PCR primers

TargetPrimerSequence (5′–3′)Product sizeConcentration
pagPA5TCCTAACACTAACGAAGTCG596 bp1.0 μM
PA8GAGGTAGAAGGATATACGGT
cap1234CTGAGCCATTAATCGATATG846 bp0.2 μM
1301TCCCACTTACGTAATCTGAG
Ba813R1TTAATTCACTTGCAACTGATGGG152 bp0.5 μM
R2AACGATAGCTCCTACATTTGGAG
Table 2.

The characteristics of the PCR-RFLP primers

TargetPrimerSequence (5′–3′)Product sizeConcentration
SG-749S-749fACTGGCTAATTATGTAATG749 bp1.5 μM
S-749rATAATTATCCATTGATTTCG
Fig. 1.

Electrophoresis of multiplex PCR products. A. Lanes: 1–4 B.a.v1–4; 5–7 B.a.1–3/47; 8 B.a.4/48; 9 and 10 B.a.5–6/50; 11 B.a.7/51. B. Lanes: 1 B.a.8/52; 2–4 B.a.9–11/53; 5 B.a.12/54; 6–8 B.a.13–15/93; 9 and 10 B.a.16 and 17/96; 11 negative control; M – molecular weight standard

Fig. 2.

Electrophoresis of multiplex PCR products. A. Lanes: 1–11 B.c.1–11; B. Lanes: 1 and 2 B.c.12 and 13; 3 B.t.1; 4–6 B.m. 1–3; 7 B.ms.1; 8–10 B.s.1–3; 11 negative control; M – molecular weight standard

Table 3.

Results of PCR-RFLP

StrainPresence of the SG-749 sequenceRestriction pattern
B. anthracis B.a.v1+A
B. anthracis B.a.v2+A
B. anthracis B.a.v3+A
B. anthracis B.a.v4+A
B. anthracis B.a.1/47+A
B. anthracis B.a.2/47+A
B. anthracis B.a.3/47+A
B. anthracis B.a.4/48+A
B. anthracis B.a.5/50+A
B. anthracis B.a.6/50+A
B. anthracis B.a.7/51+A
B. anthracis B.a.8/52+A
B. anthracis B.a.9/53+A
B. anthracis B.a.10/53+A
B. anthracis B.a.11/53+A
B. anthracis B.a.12/54+A
B. anthracis B.a.13/93+A
B. anthracis B.a.14/93+A
B. anthracis B.a.15/93+A
B. anthracis B.a.16/96+A
B. anthracis B.a.17/96+A
B. cereus B.c.1+B
B. cereus B.c.2+B
B. cereus B.c.3+C
B. cereus B.c.4+B
B. cereus B.c.5+B
B. cereus B.c.6+C
B. cereus B.c.7+C
B. cereus B.c.8+C
B. cereus B.c.9+C
B. cereus B.c.10+C
B. cereus B.c.11+C
B. cereus B.c.12+D
B. cereus B.c.13+C
B. thuringiensis B.t.1+C
B. megaterium B.m.1+C
B. megaterium B.m.2+C
B. megaterium B.m.3+C
B. mycoides B.ms.1+C
B. subtilis B.s.1ND*
B. subtilis B.s.2ND
B. subtilis B.s.3ND

1* ND – not determined

Fig. 3.

Electrophoresis of PCR-RFLP products. Lanes: 1 SG-749; 2–5 restriction patterns A, B, C and D; M – molecular weight standard

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2025-0053 | Journal eISSN: 2450-8608 (formerly 2300-3235)
Language: English
Page range: 325 - 330
Submitted on: Apr 4, 2025
Accepted on: Sep 24, 2025
Published on: Oct 3, 2025
Published by: National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2025 Agnieszka Kędrak-Jabłońska, Sylwia Budniak, published by National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.