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Evaluation of various filter paper and reagent systems for the preservation of Newcastle disease virus RNA samples Cover

Evaluation of various filter paper and reagent systems for the preservation of Newcastle disease virus RNA samples

Open Access
|Jun 2025

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

Study methodology. Newcastle disease virus (NDV) RNA preservation using various methods (Flinders Technology Associates (FTA) cards, RNASound cards and RNAstable tubes) across temperatures (–80°C, –20°C, 4°C, 25°C and 56°C) and incubation periods (1, 7, 14, 28 and 35 d). The quality of RNA was assessed using real-time reverse-transcription (RT)-PCR, ratiometric fluorometry and Sanger sequencing
Study methodology. Newcastle disease virus (NDV) RNA preservation using various methods (Flinders Technology Associates (FTA) cards, RNASound cards and RNAstable tubes) across temperatures (–80°C, –20°C, 4°C, 25°C and 56°C) and incubation periods (1, 7, 14, 28 and 35 d). The quality of RNA was assessed using real-time reverse-transcription (RT)-PCR, ratiometric fluorometry and Sanger sequencing

Fig. 2.

Values of Δ threshold cycle (ΔCt) for Newcastle virus RNA samples preserved with Flinders Technology Associates (FTA) cards, RNASound cards and RNAstable tubes or not preserved as free virus and free RNA controls and incubated at –20°C, 4°C, 25°C and 56°C; ΔCts are compared to those of RNA samples stored at –80°C. A – day 1; B – day 7; C – day 14; D – day 28; E – day 35; * – excluded datum or undetectable amplification
Values of Δ threshold cycle (ΔCt) for Newcastle virus RNA samples preserved with Flinders Technology Associates (FTA) cards, RNASound cards and RNAstable tubes or not preserved as free virus and free RNA controls and incubated at –20°C, 4°C, 25°C and 56°C; ΔCts are compared to those of RNA samples stored at –80°C. A – day 1; B – day 7; C – day 14; D – day 28; E – day 35; * – excluded datum or undetectable amplification

Reference sequence to partial F gene sequence match results after Newcastle virus RNA preservation as free virus and free RNA and by Flinders Technology Associates (FTA) card, RNASound and RNAstable

Free virusFTA cardsRNASound cardsFree RNARNAstable tubes
Sample numberTreatment (°C)/daysSample numberTreatment (°C)/daysSample numberTreatment (°C)/daysSample numberTreatment (°C)/daysSample numberTreatment (°C)/days
1–80/110–80/119–80/128–80/137–80/1
7–80/351125/12025/12925/13825/1
825/351256/12156/13056/13956/1
--1425/2822–80/2831–80/2840–80/28
--1556/282456/283225/284125/28
--16–80/352625/3534–80/354256/28
--1725/352756/353525/3543–80/35
--------4425/35
--------4556/35
Matching samples/total samples-3/9-7/9-7/9-7/9-9/9

Newcastle virus RNA integrity data for various preservation methods and controls at three temperatures across three time points_ The integrity of RNA was scored in a range from 1 to 10, where 10 was the highest integrity

Temperature (°C)FTA cardsRNASound cardsRNAstable tubesFree virusFree RNA
–8010N.D.9.19.48.7
Day 12510N.D.N.D.9.09.5
5610N.D.N.D.8.57.9
–8010N.D.9.19.38.6
Day 142510N.D.N.D.8.99.5
5610N.D.N.D.8.37.4
–8010N.D.9.28.68.6
Day 352510N.D.N.D.8.99.4
5610N.D.N.D.8.27.2
Language: English
Page range: 183 - 190
Submitted on: Dec 21, 2024
Accepted on: May 20, 2025
Published on: Jun 9, 2025
Published by: National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Bajes Amjed Al Qaisieh, Mustafa Mohammed-Khair Ababneh, Mohammad Borhan F. Al-Zghoul, Daoud Abed Alnaser Alghizzawi, Hebah Alaeddin Aboomer, published by National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.