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Occurrence of Cephenemyia stimulator larvae in male roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) in the Lublin Upland, Poland, and their impact on particular animal health indicators Cover

Occurrence of Cephenemyia stimulator larvae in male roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) in the Lublin Upland, Poland, and their impact on particular animal health indicators

Open Access
|Jul 2021

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Cephenemyia stimulator larvae in the nasal passages and throat of a culled male roe deer
Cephenemyia stimulator larvae in the nasal passages and throat of a culled male roe deer

Fig. 2

Cephenemyia stimulator larvae collected for assessment and counting
Cephenemyia stimulator larvae collected for assessment and counting

Number of confirmed Cephenemyia stimulator parasites in male roe deer presented age and habitat

Age Habitat (ecosystem)
AgroGrasslandForest
n (%)5 (33.3)3 (21.4)1 (7.1)
mean1.61.71
2min1.01.01
max2.03.01

n (%)4 (36.3)6 (50.0)3 (27.3)
mean4.03.52.3
3min2.01.01.0
max7.07.03.0

n (%)1 (10.0)8 (61.5)2 (20.0)
mean15.94.5
4min12.04.0
max112.05.0

n (%)3 (27.3)4 (40.0)3 (30.0)
mean7.06.33.3
5min5.02.02.0
max11.014.05.0

n (%)7 (53.8)8 (72.7)2 (16.7)
mean6.04.02.5
≥6min2.01.02.0
max12.07.03.0

Gross antler weight of male roe deer presented by habitat and presence of Cephenemyia stimulator parasites

Habitat (ecosystem)ItemAge (years)
Total/Mean
2345≥6
Non-infestedn10798640
mean189.20a287.42401.33a419.25419.16334.62
Infestedn5413720
Agro mean121.20b238.75331.12b368.33388.14283.31
Mean 166.53x269.73394.31x405.36402.46318.10
SEM 20.5416.2531.2425.4417.1418.12

Non-infestedn11656331
mean163.27294.66a404.60a421.33a480.00a308.22
GrasslandInfestedn3684829
mean155.00223.66b323.00b327.50b398.37b306.48
Mean 161.50x259.17354.38xy383.80420.64307.38
SEM 18.8934.1236.4434.8839.7838.47

Non-infestedn138871046
mean161.69265.50327.25a379.57a409.00295.46
ForestInfestedn1323211
mean153.24236.33246.00b319.00b390.00293.80
Mean 137.16y257.55311.00y361.40405.83295.16
SEM 34.8020.9422.1212.4416.1422.84

Male roe deer carcass weight presented habitat and presence of Cephenemyia stimulator parasites

Habitat (ecosystem)ItemAge (years)
Total/Mean
2345≥6
Non-infestedn10798640
mean15.8517.92a19.2220.18a21.00a18.61a
Infestedn5413720
Agro mean14.4015.87b17.6218.16b18.35b16.88b
Mean 15.37x17.1818.87xy19.64x19.5718.02x
SEM 0.920.691.241.061.411.12

Non-infestedn11656331
mean14.6317.75a20.40a20.16a20.00a17.75
Infestedn3684829
Grassland
mean15.0015.91b17.12b18.25b18.50b17.18
Mean 14.71xy16.8218.38x19.40x18.9117.48xy
SEM 0.730.890.920.860.720.27

Non-infestedn138871046
mean14.2316.81a18.25a18.0018.9516.97
Infestedn1323211
Forest
mean13.8415.66b16.75b17.1619.0016.48
Mean 14.22y16.5017.9550y17.75y18.9616.86y
SEM 0.650.870.530.811.422.10
Language: English
Page range: 287 - 292
Submitted on: Jan 21, 2021
Accepted on: Jun 25, 2021
Published on: Jul 22, 2021
Published by: National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2021 Marian Flis, Bogusław Rataj, Eugeniusz R. Grela, published by National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.