References
- 1. Adone R., Pasquali P., La Rosa G., Marianelli C., Muscillo M., Fasanella A., Francia M., Ciuchini F.: Sequence analysis of the genes encoding for the major virulence factors of Bacillus anthracis vaccine strain Carbosap. J Appl Microbiol 2002, 93, 117–121.
- 2. Bentahir M., Ambroise J., Delcorps C., Pilo P., Gala J.L.: Sensitive and specific recombinase polymerase amplification for fast screening, detection, and identification of Bacillus anthracis in a field setting. Appl Environ Microbiol 2018, 84, 1–13.
- 3. Beyer W., Turnbull P.C.B.: Anthrax in animals. Mol Aspects Med 2009, 30, 481–489.
- 4. Bode E., Hurtle W., Norwood D.: Real-time PCR assay for a unique chromosomal sequence of Bacillus anthracis. J Clin Microbiol 2004, 42, 5825–5831.
- 5. Budniak S., Kędrak-Jabłonska A., Reksa M., Szczawińska A., Borkowska-Opacka B.: Application of the real-time PCR method with the intercalating dye SYBR Green I for the detection of genes located on plasmids pXO1 and pXO2 as well as the specific chromosomal rpoB sequence of Bacillus anthracis strains. Med Weter 2010, 66, 630–634.
- 6. D’Amelio E., Gentile B., Lista F., D’Amelio R.: Historical evolution of human anthrax from occupational disease to potentially global threat as bioweapon. Environ Int 2015, 85, 133–146.
- 7. Ellerbrok H., Nettermann H., Özel M., Beutin L., Appel B., Pauli G.: Rapid and sensitive identification of pathogenic and apathogenic Bacillus anthracis by real-time PCR. FEMS Microbiol Lett 2002, 214, 51–59.
- 8. Fouet A.: The surface of Bacillus anthracis. Mol Aspects Med 2009, 30, 374–385.
- 9. Heid C.A., Stevens J., Livak K.J., Williams P.M.: Real time quantitative PCR. Genome Res 1996, 6, 986–994.
- 10. Helgason E., Okstad O.A., Caugant D.A., Johansen H.A., Fouet A., Mock M., Hegna I., Kolstro A.B.: Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus thuringiensis – one species on the basis of genetic evidence. Appl Environ Microbiol 2000, 66, 2627–2630.
- 11. Kaspar R.L., Robertson D.L.: Purification and physical analysis of Bacillus anthracis plasmids pXO1 and pXO2. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1987, 149, 362–368.
- 12. Keim P., Klevystka A.M., Price L.B., Schupp J.M., Zinser G., Smith K.L., Hugh-Jones M.E., Okinaka R., Hill H.K., Jackson P.J.: Molecular diversity in Bacillus anthracis. J Appl Microbiol 1999, 87, 215–217.
- 13. Kędrak-Jabłońska A., Budniak S., Krupa M., Szczawińska A., Reksa M., Szulowski K., Iwaniak W.: Detection of Listeria spp. and Listeria monocytogenes in biological samples by SYBR Green I and TaqMan Probe-based real-time PCRs. J Vet Res 2017, 61, 427–432.
- 14. Khandia R., Pattnaik B., Rajukumar K., Pateriya A.K., Murugkar H.V., Bhatia S., Prakash A., Pradhan H.K.: Evaluation of a protective antigen gene based SYBR Green I real time PCR for detection of Bacillus anthracis in field samples. Ind J Anim Sci 2013, 83, 118–123.
- 15. Koehler T.M.: Bacillus anthracis physiology and genetics. Mol Aspects Med 2009, 30, 386–396.
- 16. Liu S., Moayeri M., Leppla S.H.: Anthrax lethal and oedema toxins in anthrax pathogenesis. Trends Microbiol 2014, 6, 317–325.
- 17. Jackson P.J., Hugh-Jones M.E., Adair D.M., Green G., Hill K.K., Kuske C.R., Grinberg L.M., Abramova F.A., Keim P.: RCR analysis of tissue samples from the 1978 Sverdlovsk anthrax victims: the presence of multiple Bacillus anthracis strains in different victims. Proc Natl Acad Sci 1998, 95, 1224–1229.
- 18. Makino S., Cheun H.I., Watarai M., Uchida I., Takeshi K.: Detection of anthrax spores from air by real-time PCR. Lett Appl Microbiol 2001, 33, 237–240.
- 19. Makino S., Uchida I., Terakado N., Sasakawa C., Yoshikawa M.: Molecular characterization and protein analysis of the cap region, which is essential for encapsulation in Bacillus anthracis. J Bacteriol 1989, 171, 722–730.
- 20. Morrison T.B., Weis J.J., Wittwer C.T.: Quantification of low copy transcripts by continuous SYBR Green I monitoring during amplification. Biotechniques 1998, 24, 954–962.
- 21. Okinaka R., Cloud K., Hampton O., Hoffmaster A.R., Hill K.K., Keim P., Koehler T.M., Lamke G., Kumano S., Manter D., Martinez Y., Ricke D., Svensson R., Jackson P.: Sequence assembly and analysis of pXO1 and pXO2. J Appl Microbiol 1999, 87, 261–262.
- 22. Okinaka R., Cloud K., Hampton O., Hoffmaster A.R., Hill K.K., Keim P., Koehler T.M., Lamke G., Kumano S., Mahillon J., Manter D., Martinez Y., Ricke D., Svensson R., Jackson P.J.: Sequence and organization of pXO1, the large Bacillus anthracis plasmid harboring the anthrax toxin genes. J Bacteriol 1999, 181, 6509–6515.
- 23. Pilo P., Frey J.: Pathogenicity, population genetics, and dissemination of Bacillus anthracis. Infect Genet Evol 2018, 64, 115–125.
- 24. Prince L.B., Hugh-Jones M., Jackson P.J., Keim P.: Genetic diversity in the protective antigen gene of Bacillus anthracis. J Bacteriol 1999, 181, 2358–2362.
- 25. Qi Y., Patra G., Liang X., Williams L.E., Rose. S., Redkar R.J., DelVecchio V.G.: Utlization of the rpoB gene as a specific chromosomal marker for real-time PCR detection of Bacillus anthracis. Appl Environ Microbiol 2001, 67, 3720–3727.
- 26. Ramisse V., Patra G., Garrigue H., Guesdon J.L., Mock M.: Identification and characterization of Bacillus anthracis by multiplex PCR analysis of sequences on plasmids pXO1 and pXO2 and chromosomal DNA. FEMS Microbiol Lett 1996, 145, 9–16.
- 27. Schwartz M.: Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde: a short history of anthrax. Mol Aspects Med 2009, 30, 347–355.
- 28. Spencer R.C.: Bacillus anthracis. J Clin Pathol 2003, 56, 182–187.
- 29. Stadejek T.: Recent developments in polymerase chain reaction – real-time PCR. Med Weter 2006, 62, 390–394.
- 30. Turnbull P.C., Hutson R.A., Ward M.J., Jones M.N., Quinn C.P., Finnie N.J., Duggleby C.J., Kramer J.M., Melling J.: Bacillus anthracis but not always anthrax. J Appl Bacteriol 1992, 72, 21–28.