Comparative Effect of Dichlorvos and Ginger (Zingiber officinale L.) On the Indian Meal Moth (Plodia interpunctella hübner) Feeding on Zea mays Grains Cover

.blurhash-client-img { display: none !important; }

Comparative Effect of Dichlorvos and Ginger (Zingiber officinale L.) On the Indian Meal Moth (Plodia interpunctella hübner) Feeding on Zea mays Grains

Journal of Horticultural Research

Volume 31 (2023): Issue 2 (December 2023)

By: Folasade K. Olufemi-Salami, Joseph A. Adeyemi and Joseph O. Akinneye

Open Access

|Dec 2023

Figures & Tables

Amylase activity in adults and larvae of Indian meal moth exposed to DDVP and ginger extract oil The line above the bar is the standard error; the means of the same color and letters are not significantly different at P = 0.05

Protease activity in adults and larvae of Indian meal moth exposed to DDVP and ginger extract oilNote: see Figure 1

Lipase activity in adults and larvae of Indian meal moth exposed to DDVP and ginger extract oilNote: see Figure 1

Acetylcholinesterase activity in adults and larvae of Indian meal moth exposed to DDVP and ginger extract oilNote: see Figure 1

Contact effect of DDVP and ginger rhizome extract oil on the mortality of newly emerged adults Indian meal moth

% conc. (v/v)	DDVP				ginger rhizome extract oil
% conc. (v/v)	24 h	48 h	72 h	96 h	24 h	48 h	72 h	96 h
control	0.00 ± 0.00^a	0.00 ± 0.00^a	0.00 ± 0.00^a	0.00 ± 0.00^a	0.00 ± 0.00^a	0.00 ± 0.00^a	0.00 ± 0.00^a	0.00 ± 0.00^a
0.1	86.67 ± 6.67^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	8.33 ± 4.40^b	26.67 ± 4.41^b	48.33 ± 7.26^b	65.00 ± 0.00^b
0.2	100.0 ± 0.00^c	100.0 ± 0.00^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	18.33 ± 7.27^b	36.67 ± 3.33^b	47.00 ± 5.77^b	70.00 ± 0.00^b
0.3	100.0 ± 0.00^c	100.0 ± 0.00^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	20.00 ± 2.88^bc	28.33 ± 7.27^b	60.00 ± 5.77^b	70.00 ± 0.00^b
0.4	100.0 ± 0.00^c	100.0 ± 0.00^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	36.67 ± 4.41^c	55.00 ± 2.89^c	61.67 ± 7.27^b	82.00 ± 0.00^b
0.5	100.0 ± 0.00^c	100.0 ± 0.00^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	100.0 ± 0.00^b	33.33 ± 4.41^cd	58.33 ± 10.93^c	56.67 ± 12.02^b	90.00 ± 0.00^b

Fumigant effect of DDVP and ginger rhizome extract oil on the mortality of newly emerged adults Indian meal moth

% conc. (v/v)	DDVP				ginger rhizome extract oil
% conc. (v/v)	24 h	48 h	72 h	96 h	24 h	48 h	72 h	96 h
control	0.00 ± 0.00^a	0.00 ± 0.00 ^a	0.00 ± 0.00 ^a	0.00 ± 0.00 ^a	0.00 ± 0.00 ^a	0.00 ± 0.00 ^a	0.00 ± 0.00 ^a	0.00 ± 0.00 ^a
0.1	81.67 ± 7.26^b	96.67 ± 3.33 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	50.00 ± 8.67 ^b	53.33 ± 10.13 ^b	56.67 ± 8.82 ^b	100.00 ± 0.00 ^b
0.2	100.0 ± 0.00^c	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	55.00 ± 13.23 ^b	56.67 ± 13.64 ^b	61.67 ± 14.53 ^b	100.00 ± 0.00 ^b
0.3	100.0 ± 0.00 ^c	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	70.00 ± 2.89 ^b	75.00 ± 2.89 ^bc	88.33 ± 4.41 ^c	100.00 ± 0.00 ^b
0.4	100.0 ± 0.00 ^c	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	71.67 ± 6.01 ^b	80.00 ± 2.89 ^cd	98.33 ± 1.67 ^c	100.00 ± 0.00 ^b
0.5	100.0 ± 0.00 ^c	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^b	100.0 ± 0.00 ^c	100.0 ± 2.89 ^cd	100.0 ± 0.00 ^c	100.00 ± 0.00 ^b

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/johr-2023-0023 | Journal eISSN: 2353-3978 | Journal ISSN: 2300-5009

Journal RSS Feed

Language: English

Page range: 159 - 168

Submitted on: Mar 1, 2023

Accepted on: Sep 1, 2023

Published on: Dec 11, 2023

Published by: National Institute of Horticultural Research

In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

Keywords:

acetylcholinesterase,

adults mortality,

lipase and protease activity,

digestive enzymes,

ginger extract oil,

Related subjects:

Life sciences, other

© 2023 Folasade K. Olufemi-Salami, Joseph A. Adeyemi, Joseph O. Akinneye, published by National Institute of Horticultural Research
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Previous article Volume 31 (2023): Issue 2 (December 2023)Next article