References
- Balashov, E., Mukhina, I., Rizhiya, E., 2019. Differences in water vapor adsorption-desorption of non aged and 3-year aged biochar in sandy Spodosols. Acta Hort. Regiotec., 22, 57–61.10.2478/ahr-2019-0010
- Beck-Broichsitter, S., Ruth, S., Schröder, R., Fleige, H., Gerke, H. H., Horn, R., 2020. Simultaneous determination of wettability and shrinkage in an organic residue amended loamy topsoil. J. Hydrol. Hydromech., 68, 111–118.10.2478/johh-2020-0007
- Bernardes, M.C., Martinelli, L.A., Krusache, A.V., Gudeman, J., Moreira, M., Victoria, R.L., Ometto, P.H.B., Balleser, M.V.R., Autenkampe, K.A., Richey, J.E., Hedges, J.I., 2004. Riverine organic matter composition as a function of land use changes, southwest Amazon. Ecol. Soc. Am., 14, 263–279.10.1890/01-6028
- Bethlenfalvay, G.J., Cantrell, I.C., Mihara, K.L., Schréner, R.P., 1999. Relationships between soil aggregation and mycorhizae as influenced by soil biota and nitrogen nutrition. Biol. Fertil. Soils., 28, 356–363.10.1007/s003740050504
- Blanco–Canqui, H., 2017. Biochar and soil physical properties. Soil Sci. Am. J., 81, 687–711.10.2136/sssaj2017.01.0017
- Bogunovic, I., Telak, L.J., Pereira, P., Filipovic, V., Filipovic, L., Percin, A., Durdevic, B., Birkás, M., Dekemati, I., Comino, J.R., 2020. Land management impacts on soil properties and initial soil erosion processes in olives and vegetable crops. J. Hydrol. Hydromech., 68, 328–337.10.2478/johh-2020-0033
- Bronick, C.J., Lal, R., 2005. The soil structure and land management: a review. Geoderma, 124, 3–22.10.1016/j.geoderma.2004.03.005
- Carter, M.R., Stewart, B.A., 1996. Structure and Organic Matter Storage in Agricultural Soils. CRC/Lewis Publisher, Boca Raton, 289 p.
- Czachor, H., Lichner, Ľ., 2013. Temperature influences water sorptivity of soil aggregates. J. Hydrol. Hydromech. 61, 84–87.10.2478/johh-2013-0011
- Čimo, J., Špánik, F., Šiška, B., Tomlain, J., Horák, J., 2012. Practical Biometeorology. Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovakia, 178 p. (In Slovak.)
- Demisie, W., Liu, Z., Zhang, H., 2014. Effect of biochar on carbon fractions and enzyme activity of red soil. Catena, 121, 214–221.10.1016/j.catena.2014.05.020
- Dong, W.Y., Zhang, X.Y., Dai, X.Q., Fux, L., Yang, F.T., Liu, X.Y., Sun, X.M., Wen, X.F., Schaeffer, S., 2014. Changes in soil microbial community composition in response to fertilization of paddy soils in subtropical China. Appl. Soil Eco., 84, 140–147.10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.06.007
- Dong, X., Li, G., Guan, T., Lyn, Q., 2016. Long-term effect of biochar amount on the control and composition of organic matter in soil aggregates under field conditions. J. Soils Sediments, 16, 142–145.10.1007/s11368-015-1338-5
- Dziadowiec, H., Gonet, S.S., 1999. Estimation of fractional composition of soil humus by Kononova–Bielcikova‘s method. Methodical guide-book for soil organic matter studies. Prace Komisji Naukowych Polskiego Towarzystwa Naukowego 120, Warszawa, Poland, pp. 31–34.
- Elzobair, K., Alkanami, M.T., Alasvud, A., 2017. Effect of manure levels on growth and yield of yellow corn in sandy soil under dry climate. J. Pure Appl. Sci., 16, 147–150.
- Enders, A., Manlei, K., Whitman, T., Joseph, S., Lehmann, J., 2012. Characterization of biochars to evaluate recaltritate and agronomic performance. Bioresource Technol., 114, 644–653.10.1016/j.biortech.2012.03.02222483559
- Fiedler, H.J., Reissig, H., 1964. Lehrbuch der Bodenkunde (Textbook of Soil Science). VEB Fischer Verlag, Jena, 544 p. (In German.)
- Fulajtár, E., 2006. Physical Properties of Soil. VÚPOP, Bratislava, Slovakia, 156 p. (In Slovak.)
- Fungo, B., Lehmann, J., Kalbitz, K., Tenywa, M., Thiongo, H., Nevfeld, H., 2017. Emissions intensity and carbon stocks of a tropical Ultisol after amendment with Tithonia green manure, urea and biochar. Field Crops Res., 209, 179–188.10.1016/j.fcr.2017.05.013547315828775654
- Gaida, A. M., Przewloka, B., Gawryjolek, K., 2013. Changes in soil quality associated with tillage system applied. Int. Agrophys., 27, 133–141.10.2478/v10247-012-0078-7
- Geisseler, D., Scow, K.M., 2014. Does long-term use of mineral fertilisers affect the soil microbial biomass? Better Crops with Plant Food, 98, 4, 13–15.
- Grosbellet, G., Vidal-Beaudel, L., Caubel, V., Charpentier, S., 2011. Improvement of soil structure formation by degradation of coarse organic matter. Geoderma, 162, 27–38.10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.01.003
- Gul, S., Whalen, J.K., Thomas, B.W., Sanchdeva, V., Deng, H.Y., 2015. Physico-chemical properties and microbial responses in biochar-amended soils: Mechanisms and future directions. Agric. Ecosys. Environ., 206, 46–59.10.1016/j.agee.2015.03.015
- Gupta, V.V., Germida, J.J., 2015. Soil aggregation: influence on microbial biomass and implications for biological processes. Soil Biol. Biochem., 80, A3–A9.10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.09.002
- Haynes, R.J., Naidu, R., 1998. Influence of lime, fertilizer and manure application on soil organic matter content and soil physical conditions: a review. Nut. Cycl. Agroecosys., 51, 123–137.10.1023/A:1009738307837
- Horák, J., 2015. Testing biochar as a possible way to ameliorate slightly acidic soil at the research field located in the Danubian Lowland. Acta Hort. Regiotec., 18, 20–24.10.1515/ahr-2015-0005
- Hrivňáková, K., Makovníková, J., Barančíková, G., Bezák, P., Bezáková, Z., Dodok, R., Grečo, V., Chlpík, J., Kobza, J., Lištjak, M., Mališ, J., Píš, V., Schlosserová, J., Slávik, O., Styk, J., Širáň, M., 2011. Uniform Methods of Soil Analyses. VÚPOP, Bratislava, Slovakia, 112 p. (In Slovak.)
- Hu, F., Xu, Ch., Li, H., Li, S., Yu, Z., Li, Y., He, X., 2015. Particles interaction forces and their effects on soil aggregates breakdown. Soil Till. Res., 147, 1–9.10.1016/j.still.2014.11.006
- Igaz, D., Šimanský, V., Horák, J., Kondrlová, E., Domanová, J., Rodný, M., Buchkina, N.P., 2018. Can a single dose of bio-char affect selected soil physical and chemical characteristics? J. Hydrol. Hydromech., 66, 421–428.10.2478/johh-2018-0034
- IUSS Working Group WRB, 2015. World reference base for soil resources 2014. International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps. World Soil Resources Reports No. 106, FAO, Rome., 112 p.
- Jien, S.H., Wang, Ch.Ch., Lee, T.Y., 2015. Stabilization of organic matter by biochar application in compost–amended soils with contrasting pH values and textures. Sustainability, 7, 13317–13333.10.3390/su71013317
- Jindo, K., Sonoki, T., Matsumoto, K., Canellas, L., Roig, A., Sanchez–Monedero, M.A., 2016. Influence of biochar addition on the humic substances of composting manures. Waste Management, 49, 545–552.10.1016/j.wasman.2016.01.00726786401
- Jozefaciuk, G., Czachor, H., 2014. Impact of organic matter, iron oxides, alumina, silica and drying on mechanical and water stability of artificial soil aggregates. Assessment of new method to study water stability. Geoderma, 221–222, 1–10.10.1016/j.geoderma.2014.01.020
- Juriga, M., Šimanský, V., 2019. Effects of biochar and its reap-plication on soil pH and sorption properties of silt loam Haplic Luvisol. Acta Hort. Regiotec., 22, 66–71.10.2478/ahr-2019-0012
- Juriga, M., Šimanský, V., Horák, J., Kondrlová, E., Igaz, D., Polláková, N., Buchkina, N., Balashov, E., 2018. The effect of different rates of biochar and biochar in combination with N fertilizer on the parameters of soil organic matter and soil structure. J. Ecol. Engin., 19, 153–161.10.12911/22998993/92894
- Kondrlová, E., Horák, J., Igaz, D., Dobiášová, D., 2017. The possibility of using digital images in assessment of plant canopy development and weed spread. Acta Hort. Regiotec., 20, 36–40.10.1515/ahr-2017-0008
- Kopittke, P.M., Menzies, N.W., Wang, P., McKenwa, B.A., Lombi, E., 2019. Soil and the intensification of agriculture for global food security. Environ. Internat., 132, 105–109.10.1016/j.envint.2019.10507831400601
- Leelamanie, D.A.L., Karube, J., 2014. Water stable aggregates of Japanese Andisol as affected by hydrophobicity and drying temperature. J. Hydrol. Hydromech., 62, 97–100.10.2478/johh-2014-0019
- Leelamanie, D.A.L., Manawardana, C.U., 2019. Soil hydro-physical properties as affected by solid waste compost amendments: seasonal and short-term effects in an Ultisol. J. Hydrol. Hydromech., 67, 232–239.10.2478/johh-2019-0007
- Lehmann, J., Gaunt, J., Rondon, M., 2006. Bio-char sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems – a review. Mitig. Adapt. Strat. Glob. Change, 11, 395–419.10.1007/s11027-005-9006-5
- Lehmann, J., Rillig, M.C., Thies J., Masiell, C.A., Hockaday, W.C., Crowley, D., 2011. Biochar effects on soil biota, A review. Soil Biol. Biochem., 43, 1812–1836.10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.04.022
- Liang, B., Lehmann, J., Solomon, D., Kinyangi, J., Grossman, J., O’Neill, B., Skjemstad, J.O., Thies, J., Luizão, F.J., Petersen, J., Neves, E.G., 2006. Black carbon increases cation exchange capacity in soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 70, 1719–1730.10.2136/sssaj2005.0383
- Liang, G., Wang, X., Zhou, X., Song, D., Zhang, X., 2015. Characteristic of maize biochar with different pyrolysis temperatures and its effect on organic carbon, nitrogen and enzymatic activities after addition to fluvo-aquic soil. Sci. Total Environ., 538, 137–144.10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.02626298256
- Liu, Z., Chen, X., Jing, Y., Li, Q., Zhang, J., Huang, Q., 2014. Effects of biochar amendment on rapessed red soil. Catena, 123, 45–51.10.1016/j.catena.2014.07.005
- Loginow, W., Wisniewski, W., Gonet, S.S., Ciescinska, B., 1987. Fractionation of organic carbon based on susceptibility to oxidation. Pol. J. Soil Sci., 20, 47–52.
- Lu, W.W., Ding, W., Zhang, J.H., Li, Y., Luo, J.F., Bolan, N., Xie, Z.B., 2014. Biochar suppressed the decomposition of organic carbon in activated sandy loam soil a negative priming effect. Soil Biol. Biochem., 76, 12–21.10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.04.029
- Lugato, E., Simonetti, G., Morari, F., Nardi, S., Berti, A., Giardi, L., 2010. Distribution of organic and humic carbon in wet-sieved aggregates of different soil under long-term fertilization experiment. Geoderma, 157, 80–85.10.1016/j.geoderma.2010.03.017
- Mierzwa-Hersztek, M., Gondek, K., Kopeć, M., Ukalska-Jaruga, A., 2018. Biochar changes in soil based on quantitative and qualitative humus compounds parameters. Soil Sci. Ann., 69, 234–242.10.2478/ssa-2018-0024
- Moreno–Barriga, F., Díaz, V., Acosta, J.A., Muňoz, M.Á., Faz, Á., Zornoza, R., 2017. Organic matter dynamics soil aggregation and microbial biomass and activity in Technosols created with metalliferous mine residues, biochar and marble waste. Geoderma, 301, 19–29.10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.04.017
- Mukherjee, A., Lal, R., 2013. Biochar impact on soil physical properties and greehouse gas emissions. Agronomy, 3, 313–339.10.3390/agronomy3020313
- Obia, A., Mulder, J., Martines, V., Conrelissen, G., Borresen, T., 2016. In situ if biochar on aggregation, water retention and porosity in light-textured tropical soil. Soil Till. Res., 155, 35–44.10.1016/j.still.2015.08.002
- Onweremadu, E.U., Onyia, V.N., Anikwe, M.A.N., 2007. Carbon and nitrogen distribution in water-stable aggregates under two tillage techniques in Fluvisols of Owerri area, southeastern Nigeria. Soil Till. Res., 97, 195–206.10.1016/j.still.2007.09.011
- Paradelo, R. van Oort, F., Chenu, C., 2013. Water-dispersible clay in bare fallow soils after 80 years of continuous fertilizer addition. Geoderma, 200-201, 40–44.10.1016/j.geoderma.2013.01.014
- Pires, L.P., Borges, J.A., Cooper, M., Kosa, J.A., Heck, R.J., 2017. Soil structure changes induced by tillage systems. Soil Till. Res., 165, 66–79.10.1016/j.still.2016.07.010
- Polláková, N., Šimanský, V., Kravka, M., 2018. The influence of soil organic matter fractions in aggregates stabilization in agricultural and forest soils of selected Slovak and Czech hilly lands. J. Soils Sediments, 18, 2790–2800.10.1007/s11368-017-1842-x
- Ren, X., Yuan, X., Sun, W., 2018. Dynamic changes in atrazine and phenauthrene sorption behaviors during the aging of biochar in soils. Environ. Sci. Poll. Res., 25, 81–90.10.1007/s11356-016-8101-327854057
- Rząsa, S., Owczarzak, W., 2004. Structure of mineral soils. Wyd. Akademii Rolniczej im. Augusta Cieszkoweskiego, Poznañ, 393 p. (In Polish.)
- Scott, H.D., 2000. Soil Physics: Agriculture and Environmental Application. Wiley–Blackwell, 421 p.
- Shackley, S., Ruysschaert, G., Zwart, K., Glaser, B., 2016. Biochar in European Soils and Agriculture, Science and Practice. Routledge, London, New York, 301 p.10.4324/9781315884462
- Šimanský, V., 2013. Soil organic matter in water-stable aggregates under different soil management practices in a productive vineyard. Arch. Agron. Soil Sci., 59, 1207–1214.10.1080/03650340.2012.708103
- Šimanský, V., Bajčan, D., 2014. Stability of aggregates and their ability of carbon sequestration. Soil Water Res., 9, 111–118.10.17221/106/2013-SWR
- Šimanský, V., Horák, J., Igaz, D., Jonczak, J., Markiewicz, M., Felber, R., Rizhiya, E.Y., Lukac, M., 2016. How dose of biochar and biochar with nitrogen can improve the parameters of soil organic matter and soil structure? Biologia, 71, 989–995.10.1515/biolog-2016-0122
- Šimanský, V., Horák, J., Igaz, D., Balashov, E., Jonczak, J., 2018a. Biochar and biochar with N fertilizer as a potential tool for improving soil sorption of nutrients. J. Soils Sediments, 18, 1432–1440.10.1007/s11368-017-1886-y
- Šimanský, V., Igaz, D., Horák, J., Šurda, P., Kolenčík, M., Buchkina, N.P., Uzarowicz, L., Juriga, M., Šrank, D., Pauková, Ž., 2018b. Response of soil organic matter and water-stable aggregates to different biochar treatments including nitrogen fertilization. J. Hydrol. Hydromech., 66, pp. 429–436.10.2478/johh-2018-0033
- Sing, B.P., Cowie, A.L., 2014. Long–term influence of biochar on native organic carbon mineralisation in a low-carbon clayey soil. Sci. Reports, 132, 82–84.10.1038/srep03687
- Six, J., Bossuyt, H., Degryze, S., Denef, K., 2004. A history of research on the link between (micro) aggregates, soil biota, and soil organic matter Dynamics. Soil Till. Res., 79, 7–31.10.1016/j.still.2004.03.008
- Spaccini, R., Piccolo, A., Conte, P., Habermanuer, G., Gerzaber, M.M., 2002. Increased soil organic carbon sequestration through hydrophobic protection by humic substances. Soil Biol. Biochem., 34, 1839–1851.10.1016/S0038-0717(02)00197-9
- Shukla, M.K., 2014. Soil Physics: An Introduction. CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton, London, New York, 458 p.
- Spokas, K., Yargigoglu, E.N., Sadasivam, B.Y., Reddy, K.R., 2015. Physical and chemical characterization of waste wood derived biochars. Waste Management, 36, 256–268.10.1016/j.wasman.2014.10.02925464942
- Tisdall, J.M., Oades J.M., 1982. Organic matter and water-stable aggregates in soils. J. Soil Sci., 33, 141–163.10.1111/j.1365-2389.1982.tb01755.x
- Toková, L., Igaz, D., Aydin, E., 2019. Measurement of volu-metric water content by gravimetric and time domain reflectometry methods at field experiment with biochar and N fertilizer. Acta Hort. Regiotec., 22, 62–65.10.2478/ahr-2019-0011
- Vitkova, J., Kondrlova, E., Rodny, M., Surda, P., Horak, J., 2017. Analysis of soil water content and crop yield after bio-char application in field conditions. Plant Soil Environ., 63, 569–573.10.17221/564/2017-PSE
- Wang, H., Guan, D., Zhang, R., Chen, Y., Hu, Y., Xiao, L., 2014. Soil aggregates and organic carbon affected by the land use change from rice paddy to vegetable field. Ecol. Engin., 70, 206–211.10.1016/j.ecoleng.2014.05.027
- Wang, D., Fonte, S.J., Parikh, S.J., Six, J., Scow, K.M., 2017. Biochar additions can enhance soil structure and the physical stabilization of C in aggregates. Geoderma, 303, 110–117.10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.05.027566927329109589
- Wang, Y., Wang, Z.L., Zhang, Q., Hu, N., Li, Z., Lou, Y., Li, Y., Xue, D., Chen, Y., Wu, Ch., Zou, Ch.B., Kuzyakov, Y., 2018. Long-term effects of nitrogen fertilization on aggregation and localization of carbon, nitrogen and microbial activities in soil. Sci. Total Environ., 624, 1131–1139.10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.11329929225
- Zhao, S., Tan, N., Li, Z., Yang, Y., Zhang, X., Liu, D., Zhang, A., Wang, X., 2017. Varying pyrolysis temperature impacts application effects of biochar on soil labile organic carbon and humic fractions. Appl. Soil Ecol., 116, 399–409.