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Computational issues of solving the 1D steady gradually varied flow equation Cover

Computational issues of solving the 1D steady gradually varied flow equation

Open Access
|Aug 2014

Abstract

In this paper a problem of multiple solutions of steady gradually varied flow equation in the form of the ordinary differential energy equation is discussed from the viewpoint of its numerical solution. Using the Lipschitz theorem dealing with the uniqueness of solution of an initial value problem for the ordinary differential equation it was shown that the steady gradually varied flow equation can have more than one solution. This fact implies that the nonlinear algebraic equation approximating the ordinary differential energy equation, which additionally coincides with the wellknown standard step method usually applied for computing of the flow profile, can have variable number of roots. Consequently, more than one alternative solution corresponding to the same initial condition can be provided. Using this property it is possible to compute the water flow profile passing through the critical stage.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/johh-2014-0031 | Journal eISSN: 1338-4333 | Journal ISSN: 0042-790X
Language: English
Page range: 226 - 233
Submitted on: Feb 28, 2014
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Accepted on: Jul 17, 2014
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Published on: Aug 15, 2014
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2014 Wojciech Artichowicz, Romuald Szymkiewicz, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.