Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Bioimpedance spectroscopy of breast phantoms Cover
By:  and    
Open Access
|Apr 2025

Figures & Tables

Fig.1

Phantoms with backlight (the light passing through the object): (a) homogenous and (b) with internal heterogeneity.

Fig.2

Experimental setup scheme.

Fig.3

Experimental setup.

Table 1.

Experimental results.

Frequency20 Hz10 kHz50 kHz100 kHz200 kHz500 kHz1 MHz1.5 MHz20 MHz
Homogenous phantom, GΩ
R7.9824.8443.8653.4393.0402.5482.1981.9861.831
X−8.091−5.877−5.207−4.912−4.616−4.224−3.927−3.755−3.634
Heterogenous phantom, GΩ
R8.0604.8434.0493.6573.2422.6822.2752.0591.887
X−7.768−5.917−5.257−4.967−4.673−4.281−3.984−3.810−3.689
Differences, GΩ
R0.0780.0010.1850.2180.2020.1380.0770.0730.055
X0.3220.0400.0490.0550.0570.0580.0570.0550.055
Fig.4

R curves for homogenous and heterogeneous phantoms.

Fig.5

X curves for homogenous and heterogeneous phantoms.

Fig.6

Difference curves.

Table 2.

Statistic parameters.

ParameterRX
Max. Mean difference7.86%3.98%
MSE0.0100.004
RMSE0.120.06
MAE0.110.06
MAEP0.040.04
Square difference21.0411.49
Language: English
Page range: 50 - 55
Published on: Apr 18, 2025
Published by: University of Oslo
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2025 Andrey Kuzmin, Viktor Baranov, published by University of Oslo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.