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Bioimpedance assessment of body composition in the first adulthood period of somatic types residing in highland Cover

Bioimpedance assessment of body composition in the first adulthood period of somatic types residing in highland

Open Access
|Oct 2024

Figures & Tables

Fig.1:

Distribution of somatotypes of highlanders according to Heath B.H. and Carter J.E.
Distribution of somatotypes of highlanders according to Heath B.H. and Carter J.E.

Indicators of subgroups of the main group of somatotypes according to Heath B_H_, Carter J_E_

Somatotypein %n
Main groupSub group
MesomorphicBalanced mesomorphic6.2513
Ectomesomorphic4.80710
Meso – ecto4.80710
Mesoectomorphic16.82735
EctomorphicBalanced ectomorphic12.526
Endoectomorphic10.57722
Endo-ecto2.8856
Ectoendomorphic1.9234
EndomorphicBalanced endomorphic3.3657
Mesoendomorphic6.73114
Meso - endo11.05823
Endomesomorphic9.13519
Central9.13519

Comparative data of BSA, BMI and W/H ratio in men of different somatotypes from high and low altitudes_

SomatotypePlaceParameter
BSA (m2)BMI (kg/m2)W/H
MesomorphicHighland1.804±0.01124.978±0.220.9 ±0.004
Osh city1.82±0.01*23.6±0.1460.871±0.003
EctomorphicHighland1.762±0.00820.436±0.0930.855±0.003
Osh city1.763±0.00820.15±0.1020.856±0.003
EndomorphicHighland1.936±0.01125.777±0.190.918±0.003
Osh city1.85±0.0125.32±0.21*0.902±0.003

Comparative data of overall parameters of men with different somatotypes in high and low altitudes_

SomatotypePlaceParameter
BL (cm)BM (kg)CC (cm)
MesomorphicHighland168.9±0.45871.464±0.76795.536±6.48
Osh city*172.07±0.44770.57±0.6794.46±0.421
EctomorphicHighland174.134±0.37862.082±0.4488.474±0.408
Osh city174.74±0.39761.578±0.4684.84±0.326
EndomorphicHighland174.6±0.46578.889±0.77699.136±0.343
Osh city172.78±0.4475.74±0.75*96.32±0.48

Comparative data on the phase angle, total and extracellular fluid in men of various somatotypes from high and low altitudes_

SomatotypePlaceParameter
Total liquid (kg)ECF (kg)Phase angle (°)
MesomorphicHighland41.607±0.31416.187±0.1328.681±0.046
Osh city42.66±0.28316.68±0.119*7.99±0.056
EctomorphicHighland38.764±0.20715.141±0.088.117±0.043
Osh city39.47±0.23415.454±0.098*7.409±0.051
EndomorphicHighland43.78±0.33417.118±0.1448.657±0.041
Osh city42.8 ±0.2716.75±0.11*7.69±0.05

Comparative data of bioimpedance measurement in men of different somatotypes from high and low altitudes_

SomatotypePlaceParameter
FM (kg, %)LM (kg)ACM (kg, %)SMM (kg, %)
MesomorphicHighland

14.62±0.466

19.707%

56.843±0.429

36.861±0.312

64.772%

29.99 ±0.241

52.743%

Osh city

12.6±0.363

16.60%

58.28±0.38

36.14±0.32

*62.27%

*31.61±0.202

*54,26%

EctomorphicHighland

9.1±0.236

14.36%

52.963±0.281

33.253 ±0.222

62.737%

28.794±0.159

54.388%

Osh city

*7.747±0.228

*12.22%

53.919±0.319

*32.305±0.226

*59.879%

*29.827±0.183

*55.304%

EndomorphicHighland

19.011±0.499

23.648%

59.807±0.457

38.702±0.316

64.634%

31.186±0.264

52.105%

Osh city

17.13±0.43

22.06%

58.42±0.37

*35.72±0.26

*61.13%

30.88±0.18

*52.91%

Language: English
Page range: 125 - 129
Submitted on: Aug 5, 2024
Published on: Oct 5, 2024
Published by: University of Oslo
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2024 Kadyr Kozuev, Toktogazy Tulekeev, Sagynbek Dzholdubaev, Zarina Toichieva, Zhypargul Abdullaeva, published by University of Oslo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.