References
- Aberg P, Nicander I, Hansson J, Geladi P, Holmgren U and Ollmar S (2004) Skin cancer identification using multifrequency electrical impedance-a potential screening tool IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, vol. 51, 2097-2102, https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2004.836523
- Arosi I, Hiner G and Rajbhandari S (2016) Pathogenesis and Treatment of Callus in the Diabetic Foot. Curr Diabetes Rev. 12(3):179-83. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573399811666150609160219
- Arpaia P, Cesaro U and Moccaldi N (2017) Noninvasive measurement of transdermal drug delivery by impedance spectroscopy. Sci Rep 7, 44647, https://doi.org/10.1038/srep44647
- Behm B, Schreml S, Landthaler M and Babilas P (2012) Skin signs in diabetes mellitus. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. Oct;26(10):1203-11. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-3083.2012.04475.x
- Bönhof GJ, Herder C, Strom A, Papanas N, Roden M and Ziegler D (2019) Emerging Biomarkers, Tools, and Treatments for Diabetic Polyneuropathy, Endocrine Reviews, 40: 153-192, https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2018-00107
- Boyle CJ, Plotczyk M, Villalta SF, Patel S, Hettiaratchy S, Masouros SD, Masen MA and Higgins CA (2019) Morphology and composition play distinct and complementary roles in the tolerance of plantar skin to mechanical load. Sci Adv. Oct 9;5(10):eaay0244. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay0244
- Brown JJ, Pribesh SL, Baskette KG, Vinik AI and Colberg SR (2017) A Comparison of Screening Tools for the Early Detection of Peripheral Neuropathy in Adults with and without Type 2 Diabetes Journal of Diabetes Research, vol. 2017, Article ID 1467213, 11 pages, https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/1467213
- Chao CY, Zheng YP and Cheing GL (2011) Epidermal thickness and biomechanical properties of plantar tissues in diabetic foot. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2011 Jul;37(7):1029-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2011.04.004
- Clemente F, Arpaia P and Manna C (2013) Characterization of human skin impedance after electrical treatment for transdermal drug delivery. Measurement 46:3494-3501, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2013.06.033
- Dobretsov M, Romanovsky D and Stimers JR (2007) Early diabetic neuropathy: triggers and mechanisms. World J Gastroenterol. 13(2):175-191, https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v13.i2.175
- Dros J, Wewerinke A, Bindels PJ and van Weert HC (2009) Accuracy of monofilament testing to diagnose peripheral neuropathy: a systematic review. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(6):555-558, https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.1016
- Fateh HR, Madani SP, Heshmat R and Larijani B (2016) Correlation of Michigan neuropathy screening instrument, United Kingdom screening test and electrodiagnosis for early detection of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. J Diabetes Metab Disord 15: 8, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40200-016-0229-7
- Geddes LA and Valentinuzzi ME (1973) Temporal changes in electrode impedance while recording the electrocardiogram with "Dry" electrodes. Ann Biomed Eng 1, 356-367, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02407675
- Grimnes S and Martinsen ØG (2015) Bioimpedance and Bioelectricity Basics, 2nd ed., Academic Press, ISBN: 978-0-12-411470-8
- Iqbal Z, Azmi S, Yadav R, Ferdousi M, Kumar M, Cuthbertson DJ, Lim J, Malik RA and Alam U (2018) Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Pharmacotherapy. Clin Ther. 2018 Jun;40(6):828-849, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinthera.2018.04.001
- Lindholm-Sethson B, Han S, Ollmar S, Nicander I, Jonsson G, Lithner F, Bertheim U and Geladi P (1998) Multivariate analysis of skin impedance data in long-term type 1 diabetic patients. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems 44: 381-394, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-7439(98)00164-6
- Morin M, Ruzgas T, Svedenhag P, Anderson CD, Ollmar S, Engblom J and Björklund S (2020) Skin hydration dynamics investigated by electrical impedance techniques in vivo and in vitro. Sci Rep 10, 17218, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-73684-y
- Nikoleishvili LR, Kurashvili RB, Virsaladze DK, Khachapuridze NG and Kurashvili LR (2006) Characteristic changes of skin and its accessories in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Georgian Med News. Feb;(131):43-6.
- Nyström J, Lindholm-Sethson B, Stenberg L, Ollmar S, Eriksson J.W and Geladi P (2003) Combined near-infrared spectroscopy and multifrequency bio-impedance investigation of skin alterations in diabetes patients based on multivariate analyses. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 41, 324-329, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02348438
- Pop-Busui R, Boulton AJM, Feldman EL, Bril V, Freeman R, Malik RA, Sosenko JM and Ziegler D (2017) Diabetic Neuropathy: A Position Statement by the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care 40 (1): 136-154. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc16-2042
- Selvarajah D, Kar D, Khunti K, Davies MJ, Scott AR, Walker J and Tesfaye S (2019) Diabetic peripheral neuropathy: advances in diagnosis and strategies for screening and early intervention. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 7(12):938-948, https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(19)30081-6
- Torres IA, Leija L, Ramos A, Vera A and Gutiérrez J (2018) Instrument to measure temperature and electrical impedance in the foot sole to assess the health of the diabetic foot, 2018 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC), pp. 1-6, https://doi.org/10.1109/I2MTC.2018.8409845
- Tsai B, Xue H, Birgersson E, Ollmar S and Birgersson U (2019) Dielectrical properties of living epidermis and dermis in the frequency range from 1 kHz to 1 MHz Journal of Electrical Bioimpedance, vol.10, no.1, 14-23, https://doi.org/10.2478/joeb-2019-0003
- Yang H, Sloan G, Ye Y, Wang S, Duan B, Tesfaye S and Gao L (2020) New Perspective in Diabetic Neuropathy: From the Periphery to the Brain, a Call for Early Detection, and Precision Medicine. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). Jan 17;10:929, https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2019.00929
- Yorek M, Malik RA, Calcutt NA, Vinik A and Yagihashi S (2018) Diabetic Neuropathy: New Insights to Early Diagnosis and Treatments, Journal of Diabetes Research, vol. 2018, Article ID 5378439, 3 pages, https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/5378439