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Natural Processes in the Area of the Former Kakhovske Reservoir After the Destruction of the Kakhovka HPP Cover

Natural Processes in the Area of the Former Kakhovske Reservoir After the Destruction of the Kakhovka HPP

Open Access
|Sep 2024

Abstract

The results of the studies devoted to the consequences of the Kakhovka dam destruction on June 6, 2023 in the course of the Russia-Ukraine war are presented. After the accident, the Kakhovske reservoir, which was the largest by volume on the Dnipro River, practically disappeared. It has turned into the network of river branches and lakes that do not compare with the former reservoir.

Currently, the conditions on the territory of the former reservoir have approached those observed in natural conditions. To some extent, they depend on the water discharge of the Dnipro River, more exactly, on the water discharge of the Dnipro HPP located upstream. In the conditions of large water runoff, the large part of the former Kakhovske reservoir is covered with water.

An unusual natural phenomenon of the area of the former reservoir is very rapid overgrowth, primarily by willow. A year after the accident, its height in places which is rich in organic sediments exceeded 4 meters. At the same time, the size of the trees on the bottom covered by sands is much smaller. Today, a large area of the former reservoir looks like a dense forest.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2024-0014 | Journal eISSN: 1805-4196 | Journal ISSN: 1803-2427
Language: English
Page range: 147 - 164
Submitted on: Jul 21, 2024
Accepted on: Sep 2, 2024
Published on: Sep 26, 2024
Published by: Czech Society for Landscape Ecology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2024 Viktor І. Vyshnevskyi, А. Shevchuk Serhii, published by Czech Society for Landscape Ecology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.