References
- Thiagarajah S, Fenton A, Sivardeen Z, Stanley D. The management and mortality of patients undergoing hip fracture surgery following recent acute myocardial infarction Acta Orthop. Belg. 2011; 77: 626-31.
- Gupta BP, Huddleston JM, Kirkland LL, et al. Clinical Presentation and Outcome of Perioperative Myocardial Infarction in Very Elderly Following Hip Fracture Surgery J Hosp Med. 2012; 7:713-6.
- Hietala P, Strandberg M, Strandberg N et al. Peri-operative myocardial infarctions are common and often unrecognized in patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2013;74:1087-91.
- Gianni M, Dentali F, Grandi AM et al. Apical ballooning syndrome or Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: a systematic review. Eur Heart J, 2006;7:1523–9.
- Lyon AR, Bossone E, Schneider B et al. Current state of knowledge on Takotsubo syndrome: a Position Statement from the Taskforce on Takotsubo Syndrome of the Heart FailureAssociation of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur J Heart Fail 2016;18:8-27.
- Ghadri JR, Wittstein IS, Prasad A et al. International Expert Consensus Document on Takotsubo Syndrome (Part I): Clinical Characteristics, Diagnostic Criteria, and Pathophysiology E Heart J 2018;39:2032–46.
- Desmet WJ, Adriaenssens BF, Dens JA. Apical ballooning of the left ventricle: first series in white patients. Heart. 2003;89(9):1027–31.
- Tsuchihashi K, Ueshima K, Uchida T et al. Transient left ventricular apical ballooning without coronary artery stenosis: a novel heart syndrome mimicking acute myocardial infarction. Angina Pectoris-Myocardial Infarction Investigations in Japan J Am Coll Cardiol, 2001;38:11–8
- Prasad A, Lerman A, Rihal CS Apical ballooning syndrome (Tako-Tsubo or stress cardiomyopathy): a mimic of acute myocardial infarction Am Heart J. 2008; 155: 408–17
- Watanabe H, Kodama M, Okura Y, et al. Impact of earthquakes on Tako-tsubo cardiomyopathy. JAMA, 2005; 294:305–7.
- Donohue D, Movahed M. Clinical characteristics, demographics and prognosis of transient left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome. Heart Fail Rev. 2005;10:311–6.
- Pilgrim TM, Wyss TR. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy or transient left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome: a systematic review. Int J Cardiol. 2008;124:283–92.
- Rostagno C, Cammilli A, Di Cristo AL et al. Acute coronary syndromes with significant troponin increase in patients with hip fracture prior to surgical repair: differential diagnosis and clinical implications” in Intern Emerg Med. 2016;11:219-24.
- Thygesen K, Alpert JS, Jaffe AS, et al. The Writing Group on behalf of the Joint ESC/ACCF/AHA/WHF Task Force for the Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction. Third Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction Circulation 2012;126:202035.
- Bybee KA, Kara T, Prasad A, et al. Systematic review: transient left ventricular apical ballooning: a syndrome that mimics ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Ann Intern, Med. 2004;141(11):858–65.
- Spurrier E, Wordsworth D, Martin S, et al. Troponin T in hip fracture patients: Prognostic significance for mortality at one year. Hip Int. 2011; 21:757-61.
- Nef HF, Mollmann H, Akashi HY, Hamm CW Mechanisms of stress (Takotsubo) cardiomyopathy. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2010;7:187–93.
- Merli E, Sutcliffe S, Gori M, Sutherland GG. Tako-Tsubo cardiomyopathy: new insights into the possible underlying pathophysiology. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2006;7:53–61.
- Tranter MH, Wright PT, Sikkel MB, Lyon, AR. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: the pathophysiology. Heart Fail Clin. 2013;9:187–196.
- Wittstein IS, Thiemann DR, Lima JAC et al. Neurohumoral features of myocardial stunning due to sudden emotional stress. N Engl J Med. 2005; 352:539–548.
- Ghadri JR, Wittstein IS, Prasad A, et al. International Expert Consensus Document on Takotsubo Syndrome (Part II): Diagnostic Workup, Outcome, and Management Eur Heart J. 2018;39:2047–62.
- Scally C, Rudd A, Mezincescu A et al. Persistent Long-Term Structural, Functional, and Metabolic Changes After Stress-Induce (Takotsubo) Cardiomyopathy Circulation. 2018; 137:1039–48.
- Ghadri JR, Kato K, Cammann VL et al. Long-Term Prognosis of Patient With Takotsubo Syndrome J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018; Aug 21;72(8):874-882.
- Vergez M, Pirracchio R, Mateo J, Payen D, Cholley B Tako Tsubo cardiomyopathy in a patient with multiple trauma. Resuscitation 2009;80: 1074-7.
- Krpata DM, Barksdale M jr. Trauma induced left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome in a 15-year-old: a rare case of Tako-Tsubo cardiomyopathy. J Pediatr Surg. 2013;48: 876-9.
- The National Confidential Enquiry into Peri-operative Deaths Report 2001. Changing the way we operate http://www.ncepod.org.uk/2001cwo.htm