Abstract
Hepatitis C virus infection has been for several decades the major cause of cirrhosis and its complications worldwide. However, an arsenal of new and highly effective oral direct-acting antiviral drugs has changed the course of HCV treatment. The effects of HCV elimination are broad and include an overall reduction in mortality in patients with advanced fibrosis, a reduction of the risk of HCC in patients with advanced fibrosis and a reduction in extrahepatic manifestations including HCV-related non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, other lymphoproliferative disorders and cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. Fibrosis regression is associated with a broad clinical benefit and remains an important therapeutic target in HCV patients who have obtained RSV.