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PIR sensor-based automatic solar-powered UVC LED sterilizer lamp Cover
Open Access
|Dec 2024

Figures & Tables

Figure 1:

Block diagram of UV LED with sensor.

Figure 2:

Block diagram of UV LED lamp with controller.

Figure 3:

Functional block diagram of P&O method. P&O, perturb-and-observe.

Figure 4:

Proposed converter circuit.

Figure 5:

MPPT algorithm. MPPT, maximum power point tracking.

Figure 6:

Equivalent circuit for step-down mode.

Figure 7:

Equivalent circuit for step-up mode.

Figure 8:

Step-down mode 1.

Figure 9:

Waveform for step down.

Figure 10:

Step-down mode 2.

Figure 11:

Step-up mode 1.

Figure 12:

Waveform for step-up operation.

Figure 13:

Step-up mode 2.

Figure 14:

Proposed UVC sterilizer lamp circuit.

S. No.ComponentValue
1Inductor LA0.1 mH
2Inductor LB0.1 mH
3Capacitor CA100 μC
4Capacitor CB10 μC
5Capacitor CEB100 μC
6Capacitor C0470 μC
Figure 15:

UV array ON condition.

Figure 16:

UV array ON condition.

Figure 17:

UV array OFF condition.

Figure 18:

UV array OFF condition.

Figure 19:

PV voltage and PV current.

Figure 20:

Input current and inductor LA current.

Figure 21:

Gate pulses (QA and QB).

Figure 22:

Inductor currents (LA and LB).

Figure 23:

Switch currents (QA and QB).

Figure 24:

LED current and LED voltage.

Embedded C coding

int irPin1 = 2;//out sensor int irPin2 = 3;//in sensor int count = 0; int UVpin = 9;//relay control void setup() { Serial.begin(9600); pinMode(irPin1, INPUT); pinMode(irPin2, INPUT); pinMode(UVpin, OUTPUT); } void loop() { while (1) { if ((digitalRead (irPin1)==HIGH)) { digitalWrite(UVpin,LOW); Serial.println(“UV OFF”); count++; Serial.print(“No of persons inside the room: “); Serial.println(count); delay(2000); } if ((digitalRead (irPin2)==HIGH)) { count – ; Serial.print(“No of persons inside the room: “); Serial.println(count); if ((count==0)) { digitalWrite(UVpin,HIGH); Serial.println(“UV ON ROOM EMPTY”); delay(2000); } if ((count==0)) digitalWrite(UVpin,HIGH); Serial.println(“UV ON ROOM EMPTY”); } }}
Language: English
Submitted on: Jul 6, 2022
Published on: Dec 2, 2024
Published by: International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2024 K. A. Mohamed Junaid, Y. Sukhi, Y. Jeyashree, K. Mohana Sundaram, published by International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.