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Offshoring of white-collar jobs: theory and evidence1 Cover
By:   
Open Access
|Mar 2021

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Geographic distribution of MNCs in the sample.

Source: The author.

Figure 2

Companies with ABS subsidiaries in advanced Europe.

Source: The author.

Figure 3

Companies with ABS subsidiaries in V4.

Source: The author.

Figure 4

ABS subsidiaries.

Source: The author.

Table 1

Description of independent variables

VariableDescription
Added valueAdded value (million EUR)
EmploymentNumber of employees (thousand)
Revenue per employeeRevenue per employee (thousand EUR)

[i] The values were transformed into natural logarithms.

Table 2

Multinomial logit regression of location of ABS subsidiaries

Independent variableAdvanced EuropeEmerging EuropeBoth
Added value0.888*** (0.098)0.499* (0.264)0.560*** (0.174)
Employment−0.626*** (0.103)−0.015 (0.281)−0.066 (0.185)
Revenue per employee−0.434*** (0.085)0.365* (0.220)0.210 (0.148)
Constant−5.263−12.264−10.821
Observations3794

Notes: Standard error in parentheses;

*** significance at 0.01,

** significance at 0.05,

* significance at 0.1

Table 3

Logit regression of location of ABS subsidiaries (DACH)

Independent variableAdvanced EuropeEmerging EuropeBoth
Added value1.014*** (0.271)0.9140.101 (0.411)
(0.561)
Employment−0.576** (0.103)−0.305 (0.585)0.589 (0.437)
Revenue per employee−0.288 (0.218)0.203 (0.422)0.823*** (0.284)
Constant−8.549−14.163−14.417
Observations952

Notes: Standard error in parentheses;

*** significance at 0.01,

** significance at 0.05,

* significance at 0.1

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ijme-2021-0003 | Journal eISSN: 2543-5361 (formerly 2299-9701) | Journal ISSN: 2299-9701
Language: English
Page range: 69 - 84
Submitted on: Jul 26, 2020
Accepted on: Dec 15, 2020
Published on: Mar 20, 2021
Published by: SGH Warsaw School of Economics
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
JEL:

© 2021 Artur Klimek, published by SGH Warsaw School of Economics
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.