Figure 1:

Figure 2:

Functional and subjective effects of VR training
| Parameter | Time Point | Mean (SD) | Test Statistic | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Timed Up and Go Test (TUG) | Pre vs. Post | 12.3 (2.1) vs. 10.8 (1.9) | t=3.50 d = 0.78 | p = .002 |
| Fear of Falling (FES-I) | Pre vs. Post | 22.1 (3.4) vs. 19.8 (3.0) | z = −2.82 | p = .005 |
| Cognitive Performance (MoCA) | Pre vs. Post | 25.2 (2.8) vs. 25.5 (2.7) | z = 0.58 | p = .56 |
| Subjective Safety (total score) | Pre vs. Post | 18.5 (4.2) vs. 23.7 (3.9) | z = 7.16 | p < .001 |
