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Recurrent Neural Network-Aided BP Decoder Based on Bit-flipping for Polar Codes Cover

Recurrent Neural Network-Aided BP Decoder Based on Bit-flipping for Polar Codes

By: Guiping Li,  Chang Yun and  Xiaojie Liu  
Open Access
|Jun 2025

Abstract

Compared with SC decoding, BP decoding with the parallel mechanism has higher throughput and lower latency, which is more suitable for the demand of 5G scene. To further improve its FER performance and reduce the memory overhead, a recurrent neural network-aided bit-flipping BP decoding of polar codes is proposed. Firstly, it uses bit flip to correct the wrong decoded bits during the decoding iteration. And then, the offset min-sum approximation is used to replace multiplication operation. Lastly the improved recurrent neural network architecture is adopted to realize parameter sharing. The simulation shows that the proposed scheme has a better error correction ability with fewer flipping times, and can effectively reduce the computational resource consumption and extra memory overhead of BP decoding.

Language: English
Page range: 38 - 49
Published on: Jun 13, 2025
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Guiping Li, Chang Yun, Xiaojie Liu, published by Xi’an Technological University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.