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Parasite community analysis of the gray snapper Lutjanus griseus (Perciformes,Lutjanidae) in a tropical region of the Southern Gulf of Mexico Cover

Parasite community analysis of the gray snapper Lutjanus griseus (Perciformes,Lutjanidae) in a tropical region of the Southern Gulf of Mexico

Open Access
|May 2022

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Location of the study. The Mecoacán Lagoon system is located in Tabasco, southeastern Mexico.
Location of the study. The Mecoacán Lagoon system is located in Tabasco, southeastern Mexico.

Fig. 2

Intensity (no. of parasites/host infected) and prevalence (%) of parasite species of gray snapper Lutjanus griseus in the dry season in the Mecoacán Lagoon system, Tabasco. Number of hosts (n = 30).
Intensity (no. of parasites/host infected) and prevalence (%) of parasite species of gray snapper Lutjanus griseus in the dry season in the Mecoacán Lagoon system, Tabasco. Number of hosts (n = 30).

Fig. 3

Mean abundance (individuals per host ± standard deviation) of parasite species of gray snapper Lutjanus griseus in the dry season in the Mecoacán Lagoonsystem, Tabasco. Number of hosts (n = 30).
Mean abundance (individuals per host ± standard deviation) of parasite species of gray snapper Lutjanus griseus in the dry season in the Mecoacán Lagoonsystem, Tabasco. Number of hosts (n = 30).

Fig. 4

Intensity (number of parasites / infected host) and prevalence (%) of parasite species of gray snapper Lutjanus griseus in the rainy season in the Mecoacán Lagoon system, Tabasco. Number of hosts (n = 30).
Intensity (number of parasites / infected host) and prevalence (%) of parasite species of gray snapper Lutjanus griseus in the rainy season in the Mecoacán Lagoon system, Tabasco. Number of hosts (n = 30).

Fig. 5

Mean abundance (individuals per host ± standard deviation) of parasite species of gray snapper Lutjanus griseus in the rainy season in the Mecoacán Lagoon system, Tabasco. Number of hosts (n = 30).
Mean abundance (individuals per host ± standard deviation) of parasite species of gray snapper Lutjanus griseus in the rainy season in the Mecoacán Lagoon system, Tabasco. Number of hosts (n = 30).

Characterization of the Lutjanus griseus parasite structure in the Mecoacán Lagoon system for the rainy and dry season_

Dry seasonWet season
Examined hostsn=30n=30
Average number of species ± SD2.7 ± 1.233.16 ± 0.74
Average number of parasites ± SD18.33 ± 16.5342.7 ± 23.47
Range2 – 6113 – 139
Average Simpson’s Index (1/D) ± SD0.47 ± 0.210.54 ± 0.065
Range0 – 0.840.41 – 69
Average Brillouin’s Index ± SD0.53 ± 0.270.74 ± 0.142
Range0 – 1.140.57 – 1.21

Characterization of the diversity of the component community of the Lutjanus griseus parasites in the Mecoacan Lagoon system for the dry and rainy season_

Dry seasonWet season
Examined hosts3030
N° of species1411
N° of individuals5501281
Shannon Index1.031.18
Margalef’s Index2.061.39
Berger-Parker Index0.560.45
Numerical dominance 1/D0.450.34
Dominant speciesEuryhaliotrema griseusEuryhaliotrema fastigatum

Parasite species found in Lutjanus griseus (n = 60)_ Parasites Species, Organ preference, Location in the body of the host: GC- gill cavity, IC- intestinal cecum, Me- mesentery, CC- coelomic cavity, Stw- stomach wall, S-stomach, I- intestine, L- liver_ Levels of infection in prevalence (%P), mean abundance (MA) (± standard deviation), intensity (M) in dry and rain seasons_

Dry season Wet season
Site of InfectionI%PMAI%PMA
Myxozoo sp.I, R0001733.335.7 ± 3.4
Euryhaliotrema griseusS, GC, D, R10.6596.6610.3 ± 2.115.4610015.46 ± 1.2
Euryhaliotrema fastigatumS, CG, R7.2193.336.73 ± 1.619.6310019.63 ± 1.9
Helicometra sp.I, D1.16200.23 ± 0.0913.330.033 ± 0.33
Siphodera vinaledwardsiiIC, D, R13.330.03 ± 0.03000
Pseudophyllidea gen. sp.IC, D33.330.1 ± 0.07000
Tetraphyllidea gen. sp.IC, D103.330.33 ± 0.33000
Contracaecum sp. type 1*I, Me, CC, D, R13.330.03 ± 0.180.216.660.03 ± 0.18
Contracaecum sp. type 2*I, Me, CC D, R33.330.1 ± 0.1323.330.7 ± 0.3
Cucullanus pargi .*I, Me, CC D, R1.56.660.1 ± 0.7413.330.03 ± 0.18
Pseudoterranova sp.*Me, R00013.330.03 ± 0.18
Rhadinorhynchus sp.M, D13.330.03 ± 0.03000
Gorgorhynchoides sp.Me, S, D13.330.03 ± 0.1813.330.1 ± 0.5
Cysthacanth sp.1I, Me, CC D, R13.330.03 ± 0.03000
Cysthacanth sp. 2I, Me, CC D, R13.330.03 ± 0.033000
Gorgorhynchus sp.Ly Me, Stw, R1.16200.23 ± 0.09316.660.01 ± 0.25
Neoechinorhynchus sp.Ly Me, Stw0004.2823.331 ± 2.6
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2022-0003 | Journal eISSN: 1336-9083 | Journal ISSN: 0440-6605
Language: English
Page range: 94 - 103
Submitted on: Oct 13, 2020
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Accepted on: Dec 9, 2021
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Published on: May 4, 2022
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: Volume open

© 2022 M. A. Rodríguez-Santiago, L. Ramos-Colorado, L. García-Magaña, M.I. Grano-Maldonado, J. Iannacone, A. Vázquez-Caballero, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Parasitology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.