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Description of Prionchulus girchi sp. nov. (Nematoda: Mononchina) with additional data on two known species of the genus Prionchulus from Lorestan province, Iran Cover

Description of Prionchulus girchi sp. nov. (Nematoda: Mononchina) with additional data on two known species of the genus Prionchulus from Lorestan province, Iran

By: E. Bazgir,  A. Naghavi and  Z. Zolfaghari  
Open Access
|Feb 2021

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Prionchulus girchi sp. n. A: Entire female body; B: Neck region; C: Anterior end; D: Female reproductive system; E: vaginal region; F: Caudal region.
Prionchulus girchi sp. n. A: Entire female body; B: Neck region; C: Anterior end; D: Female reproductive system; E: vaginal region; F: Caudal region.

Fig. 2

A, B, G, J, M: Prionchulus fagi Zell, 1985. A: Anterior region; B: Sub ventral denticles; G: Amphidial aperture, J: Anterior genital branch, M: Caudal region, C, D, H, K, N: P. muscorum (Dujardin, 1845) Wu & Hopperli, 1929. C: Anterior region; D: Sub ventral denticles; H: Amphidial aperture, K: Anterior genital branch, N: Caudal region, E, F, I, L, O: P. girchi sp. nov. E: Anterior region; F: Sub ventral denticles; I: Amphidial aperture, L: Anterior genital branch, O: Caudal region. (Scale bar: A-I=10 μm; J-O=20 μm.)
A, B, G, J, M: Prionchulus fagi Zell, 1985. A: Anterior region; B: Sub ventral denticles; G: Amphidial aperture, J: Anterior genital branch, M: Caudal region, C, D, H, K, N: P. muscorum (Dujardin, 1845) Wu & Hopperli, 1929. C: Anterior region; D: Sub ventral denticles; H: Amphidial aperture, K: Anterior genital branch, N: Caudal region, E, F, I, L, O: P. girchi sp. nov. E: Anterior region; F: Sub ventral denticles; I: Amphidial aperture, L: Anterior genital branch, O: Caudal region. (Scale bar: A-I=10 μm; J-O=20 μm.)

Morphometrics of Prionchulus girchi sp_ nov_ from Lorestan, Iran_ All measurements are in μm (except for L in mm) and are in the form: mean±s_d_ (range)_

Location Character* Chenar Shureh (Type)Imanabad
nHolotypeParatype (n=3)Female (n=2)
L2.22.2 ± 0.8 (2.1 – 2.3)2.1 , 2.1
a30.728.7 ± 1.3 (26.6 – 30.7)20.7 , 23.7
b4.144.1 ± 0.1 (4.0 – 4.3)4.0 , 4.3
c18.917.7 ± 0.4 (17.0 – 19.0)15.5 , 16.3
c'3.63.3 ± 0.1 (3.0 – 3.6)2.7 , 3.1
v67.066.0 ± 0.8 (65.0 – 67.0)65.0 , 66.0
G117.018.6 ± 1.1 (17.0 – 21.0)22.0 , 22.0
G214.016.3 ± 2.1 (14.0 – 20.0)19.0 , 20.0
Buccal cavity length42.542.0 ± 0.4 (41.0 – 42.5)40.0 , 43.0
Buccal cavity diameter24.022.9 ± 0.3 (22.5 – 24.0)23.0 , 24.0
Lip region width43.043.3 ± 2.4 (43.0 – 44.0)44.0 , 44.5
Neck length527.3526.6 ± 3.5 (522.0 – 530.0)496.0 , 517.0
Nerve ring from anterior end160.0160.8 ± 0.8 (160.0 – 162.0)146.0 , 155.0
Excretory pore from anterior end177.0177.3 ± 5.3 (170.0 – 185.0)170.0 , 172.0
Amphidial aperture diameter4.04.6 ± 0.3 (4.0 – 5.0)4.5 , 5.0
Amphidial position from anterior end17.018.6 ± 0.3 (17.5 – 19.0)17.0 , 18.5
Tooth length4.24.8 ± 0.1 (4.3 – 5.3)4.5 , 5.3
Dorsal tooth from buccal base32.532.6 ± 0.2 (32.0 – 33.0)32.0 , 33.0
Body diameter at neck base63.063.6 ± 4.4 (57.0 – 69.0)70.8 , 92.3
Body diameter at mid body71.076.3 ± 2.3 (71.0 – 79.0)90.0 , 103.0
Body diameter at anal region31.037.5 ± 3.3 (31.0 – 41.0)44.0 , 48.0
Tail115.0124.6 ± 6.6 (115.0 – 135.0)131.0 , 138.0

Morphometrics of Prionchulus fagi Zell, 1985 and P_ muscorum (Dujard, 1845) Wu & Hoppli, 1929_ All measurements are in μm (except for L in mm) and are in the form: mean±s_d_ (range)_

SpeciesP. fagiP. muscorum

LocationHamvar-KulivandRobatnamakiImanabad
nFemale (n=4)Female (n=4)Female (n=3)
L2.8 ± 0.9 (2.7 –3.0)2.1 ± 0.8 (1.9 – 2.2)2.7 ± 0.2 (2.7 – 2.8)
a27.0 ± 1.2 (26.5 –29.5)21.8 ± 0.9 (20.0 – 23.5)24.6 ± 0.4 (24.0 – 25.0)
b4.2 ± 0.1 (4.0 – 4.4)4.2 ± 0.1 (4.0 – 4.4)4.6 ± 0.1 (4.4 – 4.8)
c15.5 ± 0.8 (14.5 – 16.5)16.9 ± 0.3 (16.2 – 18.5)17.3 ± 0.4 (16.5 – 17.8)
c'3.2 ± 0.1 (3.0 – 3.3)2.9 ± 0.3 (2.4 – 3.7)2.9 ± 0.1 (2.8 – 3.2)
v65.8 ± 0.7 (64.0 – 66.5)65.0 ± 0.7 (64.0 – 67.0)64.6 ± 0.3 (64.0 – 65.0)
G119.3 ± 0.4 (18.5 – 21.0)20.5 ± 1.2 (18.0 – 23.0)22.0 ± 0.8 (21.0 – 23.0)
G218.8 ± 0.1 (18.5 – 19.0)18.8 ± 0.7 (18.0 – 20.0)17.6 ± 0.3 (17.0 – 18.0)
Buccal cavity length48.0 ± 0.2 (47.5 – 49.0)45.0 ± 1.8 (43.0 – 47.0)47.5 ± 0.3 (47.0 – 48.0)
Buccal cavity diameter27.3 ± 0.2 (27.0 – 28.0)26.0 ± 0.9 (24.0 – 27.0)24.3 ± 0.1 (24.0 – 25.0)
Lip region width48.0 ± 1.2 (46.0 – 49.5)45.5 ± 1.2 (43.0 – 47.0)48.2 ± 0.8 (46.5 – 49.5)
Neck length650.0 ± 15.2 (630.0 – 670.0)504.5 ± 13.8 (490.5 – 519.0)587.5 ± 6.5 (580.0 – 600.0)
Nerve ring from anterior end173.0 ± 2.4 (170.0 – 182.0)175.0 ± 11.2 (160.0 – 190.0)182.6 ± 7.5 (173.0 – 195.0)
Excretory pore from anterior end211.0 ± 1.8 (209.0 – 213.0)206.0 ± 3.4 (200.0 – 210.0)211.0 ± 4.5 (204.0 – 216.0)
Amphidial aperture diameter5.2 ± 0.1 (5.0 – 5.40)4.8 ± 0.2 (4.5 – 5.5)5.8 ± 0.3 (5.5 – 6.3)
Amphidial position from anterior end18.2 ± 0.2 (17.0 – 18.5)16.0 ± 0.4 (15.0 – 17.0)16.0 ± 0.2 (15.0 – 16.5)
Tooth length10.0 ± 0.8 (9.5 – 11.0)10.0 ± 0.1 (9.8 – 10.2)9.7 ± 0.1 (9.5 – 10.0)
Dorsal tooth from buccal base34.4 ± 0.2 (34.0 – 35.0)32.2 ± 1.8 (29.2 – 34.0)37.1 ± 0.5 (36.5 – 38.0)
Body diameter at neck base96.0 ± 4.2 (90.0 – 101.5)85.2 ± 4.1 (80.0 – 90.0)91.0 ± 1.3 (88.5 – 92.5)
Body diameter at mid body105.0 ± 1.8 (103.0 – 107.5)99.2 ± 6.1 (92.0 – 110.0)111.3 ± 0.5 (110.0 – 112.0)
Body diameter at anal region58.2 ± 1.1 (57.0 – 59.5)43.6 ± 5.2 (31.0 – 50.0)54.5 ± 2.2 (52.0 – 57.0)
Tail194.2 ± 3.1 (190.0 – 200.0)126.0 ± 5.3 (117.0 – 136.0)161.1 ± 4.3 (155.5 – 168.0)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2021-0011 | Journal eISSN: 1336-9083 | Journal ISSN: 0440-6605
Language: English
Page range: 85 - 91
Submitted on: Apr 27, 2020
Accepted on: Dec 1, 2020
Published on: Feb 10, 2021
Published by: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2021 E. Bazgir, A. Naghavi, Z. Zolfaghari, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.