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On the first occurrence of Xiphinema santos in Brazil Cover

On the first occurrence of Xiphinema santos in Brazil

Open Access
|Jan 2020

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Light micrographs of Xiphinema santos from Brazil. Female anterior (A) and tail regions (B). Scale bars=10 μm.
Light micrographs of Xiphinema santos from Brazil. Female anterior (A) and tail regions (B). Scale bars=10 μm.

Fig. 2

Principal component analysis of seven Xiphinema santos populations based on mean values of 11 morphometric characters (Table 1). Brazilian (XsBRA), Portuguese from Dao Region (XsPORDao), Azores (XsAzores), Braga (XsPORBraga) and Madeira (XsMadeira); Egyptian (XsEGP) and Spanish (XsESP) populations.
Principal component analysis of seven Xiphinema santos populations based on mean values of 11 morphometric characters (Table 1). Brazilian (XsBRA), Portuguese from Dao Region (XsPORDao), Azores (XsAzores), Braga (XsPORBraga) and Madeira (XsMadeira); Egyptian (XsEGP) and Spanish (XsESP) populations.

Morphometric data of female and four juveniles stages (J1, J2, J3 and J4) of Xiphinema santos from Brazil_ Values are mean ± standard deviation (range)_

NematodeXiphinema santos
StagesfemaleJ1J2J3J4
Morphometrics*
n2411114
L (mm)1.7 ± 0.1 (1.6 – 1.9)0.70.70.91.3 ± 0.1 (1.1 – 1.4)
Odontostyle (μm)79.2 ± 2.4 (76 – 84)32.042.051.064.9 ± 2.4 (61 – 69)
Replacement odontostyle (μm)48.052.063.077.3 ± 2.9 (72 – 82)
Odontophore (μm)51.3 ± 1.8 (47 – 55)43.030.037.042.5 ± 1.7 (40 – 45)
Spear (μm)130.5 ± 2.9 (126 – 136)75.072.088.0107.4 ± 2.7 (102 – 111)
Tail (μm)34.4 ± 1.8 (30 – 37)30.032.025.034.1 ± 2.2 (30 – 37)
Body diameter (μm)40.1± 2.9 (36 – 45)18.021.024.028.9 ± 2.6 (26 – 36)
V%51.8 0.9 (50.0 – 53.5)
a42.5 ± 2.8 (36.5 – 46.8)41.433.839.043.4 ± 3.2 (37.2 – 47.2)
b5.9 ± 0.7 (4.7 – 7.6)5.54.95.55.4 ± 0.9 (4.0 – 7.5)
c49.5 ± 3.0 (44 – 53)24.822.237.436.6 ± 3.2 (32.5 – 44.3)
c`1.6 ± 0.1 (1.4 – 1.8)2.52.51.81.8 ± 0.2 (1.2 – 2.1)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2020-0005 | Journal eISSN: 1336-9083 | Journal ISSN: 0440-6605
Language: English
Page range: 37 - 42
Submitted on: Aug 19, 2019
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Accepted on: Sep 17, 2019
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Published on: Jan 25, 2020
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: Volume open

© 2020 C. M. G. Oliveira, R. Harakava, J. M. O. Rosa, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Parasitology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.