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Design of Shelters for Civilians in the Event of Armed Conflict: State of the Art and Contemporary Design Guidelines Cover

Design of Shelters for Civilians in the Event of Armed Conflict: State of the Art and Contemporary Design Guidelines

Środowisko Mieszkaniowe/Housing Environment
Volume 52 (2025): Issue 3 (September 2025)
By: Artur Jörgen,  Jerzy F. Łątka,  Romuald Tarczewski,  Zbigniew Szcześniak,  Bartłomiej Pieńko,  Mauricio Morales-Beltran,  Dominik Gromek and  Lidia Kosztołowicz  
Open Access
|Sep 2025

Authors

Artur Jörgen

artur.jorgen@pwr.edu.pl

MSc Eng. Arch., Faculty of Architecture, Wrocław University of Science and Technology

Jerzy F. Łątka

jerzy.latka@pwr.edu.pl

PhD Eng. Arch., Faculty of Architecture, Wrocław University of Science and Technology

Romuald Tarczewski

romuald.tarczewski@pwr.edu.pl

Prof. DSc PhD Eng., Faculty of Architecture, Wrocław University of Science and Technology

Zbigniew Szcześniak

zbigniew.szczesniak@wat.edu.pl

DSc PhD Eng. Assoc. Prof., Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Military University of Technology

Bartłomiej Pieńko

bartlomiej.pienko@wat.edu.pl

PhD Eng., Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Military University of Technology

Mauricio Morales-Beltran

mauricio.beltran@yasar.edu.tr

PhD Eng. Arch. Assoc. Prof, Faculty of Architecture, Yasar University in Izmir

Dominik Gromek

264606@student.pwr.edu.pl

Faculty of Architecture, Wrocław University of Science and Technology

Lidia Kosztołowicz

264578@student.pwr.edu.pl

Faculty of Architecture, Wrocław University of Science and Technology
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/he-2025-0019 | Journal eISSN: 2543-8700 | Journal ISSN: 1731-2442
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Language: English
Page range: 91 - 105
Submitted on: Oct 25, 2024
Accepted on: Aug 8, 2025
Published on: Sep 9, 2025
Published by: Cracow University of Technology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Keywords:
shelters,
hiding places,
protection of civilians,
warfare
Related subjects:
Architecture and design,
Landscape architecture,
Landscape architects,
Architecture and design, other

© 2025 Artur Jörgen, Jerzy F. Łątka, Romuald Tarczewski, Zbigniew Szcześniak, Bartłomiej Pieńko, Mauricio Morales-Beltran, Dominik Gromek, Lidia Kosztołowicz, published by Cracow University of Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

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