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Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Signal Intensity of Quartz E1′ Centre and Its Potential Use in Fluvial Sediments Provenance Tracing Cover

Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Signal Intensity of Quartz E1′ Centre and Its Potential Use in Fluvial Sediments Provenance Tracing

Open Access
|Dec 2021

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Map showing study area and geological setting of sampling sites. (a) and (b) show study area located in the eastern Tibetan Plateau. (c) show geological setting and sampling site of Kang’ding River and Diao’tengzi River. The Pan’zhihua River and the Mian’ning River are marked as two black circles on 1–(b). The source rock age data are from China Intrusive Rock Isotope Age Atlas by K-Ar dating method.

Fig. 2

Typical E1’ centre ESR spectrum of quartz in this study.

Fig. 3

The heat-treated E1’ signal intensity response to heating temperatures. The similar changes upon heating indicate that the heat-treated E1’ signal intensity of quartz extracted from fluvial sediment can reach the maximum value at about 300°C for 15 min. However, the maximum heat-treated E1’ signal intensity varies in quartz with different formation ages. For example, PZH03 reaches the maximum value at 300°C while DTZG03 at 330°C. Above about 400°C, the E1’ signal intensity of PZH03 and DTZG03 are zero.

Fig. 4

Correlation between heat-treated E1’ signal intensity of quartz in source rock and its fluvial sediments heated at 300°C (a) and 330°C (b).

Fig. 5

Correlation between rock age and its heat-treated E1’ signal intensity. (a) heating temperature is 300°C; (b) heating temperature is 330°C.

Sample information used in this study_

No.DrainageSample nameSample typeLatitude (°N)Longitude (°E)Rock age and dating method used
1Mian’ning RiverMN05modern river sediments28°31′30″102°03′42″134 Ma (kb)
2MN06bedrocks28°31′30″102°03′42″134 Ma (kb)
3Kang’ding RiverKD05bedrocks29°54′34″101°57′24″227 Ma (kb)
4KD06modern river sediments29°59′42″101°56′50″227 Ma (kb)
5Pan’zhihua RiverPZH01bedrocks26°25′21″101°44′00″783 Ma (uz)
6PZH03modern river sediments26°25′28″101°44′48″783 Ma (uz)
7Diao’tengzi RiverDTZG03historical sediments29°16′01″102°18′26″821 Ma (kw)
8DTZG04modern river sediments29°16′01″102°18′26″821 Ma (kw)

Difference of quartz heat-treated E1’ signal intensity between sediment and its source rock_

drainageheating temperature (°C)heat-treated E1′ signal intensity|(A-B)|(A+B)/2difference value (%)
sedimentsource rock
Mian’ning River3001.061.220.161.1414
3301.061.210.151.13513
Kang’ding River3002.602.360.242.4810
3302.612.360.252.4910
Pan’zhi’hua River3006.756.310.446.537
3306.746.300.446.527
Diao’teng’zi River3008.829.640.829.239
33011.9210.581.3411.2512
Language: English
Page range: 197 - 204
Submitted on: Jan 8, 2019
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Accepted on: Apr 2, 2020
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Published on: Dec 31, 2021
Published by: Sciendo
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2021 Chuan-Yi Wei, Chun-Ru Liu, Gong-Ming Yin, Wen-Peng Li, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.