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Morphological And Histopathological Study Of Gastric Mucosa In Swine Cover

Morphological And Histopathological Study Of Gastric Mucosa In Swine

Open Access
|Sep 2025

Abstract

Over the course of one year, a total of 1,944 stomachs from fattening pigs were examined. Upon macroscopic detection of pathological lesions, corresponding tissue samples were subjected to histopathological evaluation. In the non-glandular region of the stomach (pars esophagea), a 48% prevalence of pre-ulcerative and ulcerative lesions was recorded. Inflammatory changes were subsequently identified in 56% of cases, predominantly in the fundic region. Imprint cytology revealed the presence of Helicobacter spp. bacterial rods in the fundic mucosa. These findings suggest that gastric pathology in fattening pigs frequently extends beyond the pars esophagea, indicating a more complex and widespread involvement of the stomach.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/fv-2025-0023 | Journal eISSN: 2453-7837 | Journal ISSN: 0015-5748
Language: English
Page range: 21 - 27
Submitted on: Jun 11, 2025
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Accepted on: Jul 23, 2025
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Published on: Sep 22, 2025
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Zuzana Krepelková, Jaroslav Novotný, Sandra Andrašková, Katarína Bárdová, Viera Almášiová, published by The University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy in Košice
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.