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Result of the wearing evaluation for the raw pattern and secondary pattern
| Items | Mean | Items | Mean | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raw | Secondary | Raw | Secondary | ||||||
| Wearing evaluation | Standing (static state) | Waist | 5.00 | 6.33 | Movement adaptability evaluation | Sitting | Waist | 4.67 | 6.00 |
| Hip | 4.33 | 6.00 | Hip | 4.00 | 5.67 | ||||
| Crotch | 4.00 | 6.00 | Crotch | 3.33 | 5.33 | ||||
| Thigh | 4.67 | 5.67 | Thigh | 4.33 | 5.67 | ||||
| Knee | 5.00 | 6.33 | Knee | 4.67 | 6.33 | ||||
| Calf | 5.67 | 6.33 | Calf | 5.33 | 6.33 | ||||
| Mean | 4.78 | 6.11 | Leg lift | Waist | 5.00 | 6.33 | |||
| Silhouette evaluation | Waist-line | 5.33 | 6.00 | Hip | 4.33 | 6.00 | |||
| Crotch | 3.67 | 5.67 | |||||||
| Side seam | 5.33 | 6.00 | Thigh | 4.67 | 5.67 | ||||
| Knee | 5.00 | 6.33 | |||||||
| Crotch | 4.00 | 5.67 | Calf | 5.33 | 6.33 | ||||
| Mean | 4.89 | 5.89 | Crouching | Waist | 4.33 | 5.67 | |||
| Body shape correction evaluation | Waist | 5.00 | 6.00 | Hip | 3.67 | 5.67 | |||
| Hip | 4.67 | 5.67 | Crotch | 3.33 | 5.33 | ||||
| Abdomen | 4.33 | 5.67 | Thigh | 4.00 | 5.67 | ||||
| Thigh | 4.67 | 6.00 | Knee | 4.33 | 6.00 | ||||
| Calf | 5.33 | 6.33 | Calf | 5.33 | 6.33 | ||||
| Mean | 4.80 | 5.93 | Mean | 4.41 | 5.91 | ||||
Size difference between the raw pant pattern and research mannequin
| Items | Research mannequin (cm) | Raw pants (cm) | Ease (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Waist circumference(W) | 60.5 | 61.2 | 0.7 |
| Hip circumference(H) | 85.4 | 86.3 | 0.9 |
| Thigh circumference | 48.4 | 51.4 | 3.0 |
| Knee circumference(KL) | 29.8 | 35.8 | 6.0 |
| Calf circumference | 32.1 | 35.6 | 3.5 |
| Slack bottom(SB) | 19.7 | 26.7 | 7.0 |
| Trousers length (TL) | 92.9 | 93.8 | 0.9 |
| Crotch length(CL) | 26.2 | 27.3 | 1.1 |
| Trousers length (TL)=Waist height -Ankle height (3.5 cm) | |||
Size difference between the secondary pant pattern and research mannequin
| Items | Research mannequin (cm) | Secondary pants | Final pant specification | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measurement (cm) | Ease (cm) | Measurement (cm) | Ease (cm) | ||
| Waist circumference(W) | 60.5 | 64.48 | 3.98 | 64.5 | 4.0 |
| Hip circumference(H) | 85.4 | 88.45 | 3.05 | 88.5 | 3.1 |
| Thigh circumference | 48.4 | 52.82 | 4.42 | / | / |
| Knee circumference(KL) | 29.8 | 36.03 | 6.23 | 36.0 | 6.2 |
| Calf circumference | 32.1 | 35.67 | 3.57 | / | / |
| Slack bottom(SB) | 19.7 | 28.02 | 8.32 | 28.0 | 8.3 |
| Trousers length (TL) | 92.9 | 93.50 | 0.60 | 93.0 | 0.1 |
| Crotch Length(CL) | 26.2 | 27.46 | 1.26 | 27.5 | 1.3 |
Body data of the virtual mannequin
| Measurement items | Data (cm) | Measurement items | Data (cm) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Height | Height | 160 | Length | Length of upper arm | 25.3 |
| Waist height | 97.4 | Length of lower arm | 23.0 | ||
| Chest height | 115.1 | Circumference | Neck girth | 24.5 | |
| Hip height | 79.4 | Shoulder length | 33.4 | ||
| Crotch height | 71.2 | Chest circumference | 80.5 | ||
| Thigh height | 68.6 | Waist circumference | 60.5 | ||
| Knee height | 45.4 | Hip circumference | 85.4 | ||
| Back neck height | 139.3 | Abdominal circumference | 73.3 | ||
| Thigh circumference | 48.4 | ||||
| Depth | Waist depth | 14.3 | Knee circumference | 29.8 | |
| Hip depth | 16.1 | Calf circumference | 32.1 | ||
| Abdomen depth | 18.0 | Ankle circumference | 19.7 |
Body measurements of the participants
| Items | Mean (cm) | SD | Items | Mean (cm) | SD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Height | 159.9 | 0.33 | Length of upper arm | 25.4 | 0.33 |
| Waist height | 97.3 | 0.36 | Length of lower arm | 23.1 | 0.33 |
| Chest height | 115.1 | 0.29 | Neck girth | 24.5 | 0.33 |
| Hip height | 79.1 | 0.29 | Shoulder length | 33.4 | 0.33 |
| Crotch height | 71.1 | 0.33 | Chest circumference | 80.5 | 0.25 |
| Thigh height | 68.5 | 0.29 | Waist circumference | 60.6 | 0.37 |
| Knee height | 45.3 | 0.17 | Hip circumference | 85.4 | 0.33 |
| Back neck height | 139.1 | 0.29 | Abdominal circumference | 73.4 | 0.49 |
| Waist depth | 14.2 | 0.21 | Thigh circumference | 48.3 | 0.17 |
| Hip depth | 15.1 | 0.29 | Knee circumference | 29.8 | 0.29 |
| Abdomen depth | 18.1 | 0.33 | Calf circumference | 32.1 | 0.21 |
| Ankle circumference | 19.7 | 0.21 |
Twenty-three measurement items for the human body
| Measurement categories | Measurement items |
|---|---|
| Length item | Length of upper arm and lower arm |
| Height item | Height, waist height, chest height, hip height, crotch height, thigh height, knee height, and back neck height |
| Circumference item | Neck girth, shoulder length, and circumference of the chest, waist, hip, abdominal, thigh, knee, calf, and ankle |
| Width item | Depth of waist, hip, and abdomen |