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Comparable Analysis of the Ornamentation of Folk Bedspreads of the Western Part of Ukraine and Lithuania Cover

Comparable Analysis of the Ornamentation of Folk Bedspreads of the Western Part of Ukraine and Lithuania

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Volume 32 (2024): Issue 2 (April 2024)
By: Eglė Kumpikaitė,  Lyudmyla Herus,  Olena Kozakevych,  Tetiana Kutsyr,  Daiva Milašienė,  Erika Nenartavičiūtė,  Olena Nykorak and  Žaneta Rukuižienė  
Open Access
|May 2024

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

Fragment of ornament drawing of overshot fabric of four-harness
Fragment of ornament drawing of overshot fabric of four-harness

Fig. 2.

Fragment of the plan of weave of overshot fabric of four-harness
Fragment of the plan of weave of overshot fabric of four-harness

Fig. 3.

Bedspreads with the simplest striped décor: a — IFLLM KN—23373, Boiko region, Ukraine, the first half the 20th century, linen, 182 × 58 cm; b — IFLLM T—287, Tysmenychany village, Nadvirna district, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Boiko region, Ukraine, 1920— 1930, linen, wool, 194 × 51 cm; c – OAML, LBM11042, Juostininkai village, Anykščiai district, Aukštaitija region, Lithuania, end of the 19th century, linen, wool, 192 × 130 cm
Bedspreads with the simplest striped décor: a — IFLLM KN—23373, Boiko region, Ukraine, the first half the 20th century, linen, 182 × 58 cm; b — IFLLM T—287, Tysmenychany village, Nadvirna district, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Boiko region, Ukraine, 1920— 1930, linen, wool, 194 × 51 cm; c – OAML, LBM11042, Juostininkai village, Anykščiai district, Aukštaitija region, Lithuania, end of the 19th century, linen, wool, 192 × 130 cm

Fig. 4.

Bedspreads with the colourfull striped décor: a — NML, NMT-1925, Pliasheva village, Dubno district, Rivne region, Volyn region, Ukraine, the first half of 20th century, linen, cotton, 195 × 136 cm; b – OAML, LBM24839, Valkininkai, Varėna district, Dzūkija region, Lithuania, cotton, wool, 197 × 132 cm
Bedspreads with the colourfull striped décor: a — NML, NMT-1925, Pliasheva village, Dubno district, Rivne region, Volyn region, Ukraine, the first half of 20th century, linen, cotton, 195 × 136 cm; b – OAML, LBM24839, Valkininkai, Varėna district, Dzūkija region, Lithuania, cotton, wool, 197 × 132 cm

Fig. 5.

Composition of bedspreads: a – open composition (without edges and ends), OAML, LBM483, Dubičiai, Varėna district, Dzūkija region, Lithuania, linen, hemp, 140 × 160 cm; b – semi-closed composition (with edges on both sides), OAML, LBM1940, Bagdononys, Lazdijai district, Dzūkija region, Lithuania, linen (tow), 175 × 137 cm; c – closed composition (with edges and ends), OAML, LBM47545, Aukštaitija region, Lithuania, linen, wool, 140 × 160 cm
Composition of bedspreads: a – open composition (without edges and ends), OAML, LBM483, Dubičiai, Varėna district, Dzūkija region, Lithuania, linen, hemp, 140 × 160 cm; b – semi-closed composition (with edges on both sides), OAML, LBM1940, Bagdononys, Lazdijai district, Dzūkija region, Lithuania, linen (tow), 175 × 137 cm; c – closed composition (with edges and ends), OAML, LBM47545, Aukštaitija region, Lithuania, linen, wool, 140 × 160 cm

Fig. 6.

Bedspreads with covered edges: a – MFARL AP-15980 Zalishchyky district, Ternopil region, the western part of Podillia region, Ukraine, 1940, hemp, wool, 178 × 64 cm; b – OAML, LBM496, Sriauptiu village, Skuodas district, Žemaitija region, Lithuania, 1910, linen, wool, 205 × 120 cm
Bedspreads with covered edges: a – MFARL AP-15980 Zalishchyky district, Ternopil region, the western part of Podillia region, Ukraine, 1940, hemp, wool, 178 × 64 cm; b – OAML, LBM496, Sriauptiu village, Skuodas district, Žemaitija region, Lithuania, 1910, linen, wool, 205 × 120 cm

Fig. 7.

Checkered bedspreads: a — TLLM T-2873, Beremiany village, Buchach district, Ternopil region, the western part of the Podilla region, Ukraine, wool, 360 × 63 cm; b — OAML, LBM2548, Pamarekiai village, Varėna district, Dzūkija region, Lithuania, 1959, linen (tow), 180 × 140 cm; c – MEC, EP-23219, Borshchiv district, Ternopil region, the western part of the Podilla region, Ukraine, first half of 20th century, hemp, wool, 134 × 81 cm; d – IFRHM, T-669, Kalush town, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Pidhiria region, Ukraine, first half of 20th century, hemp, wool, 176 × 60 cm
Checkered bedspreads: a — TLLM T-2873, Beremiany village, Buchach district, Ternopil region, the western part of the Podilla region, Ukraine, wool, 360 × 63 cm; b — OAML, LBM2548, Pamarekiai village, Varėna district, Dzūkija region, Lithuania, 1959, linen (tow), 180 × 140 cm; c – MEC, EP-23219, Borshchiv district, Ternopil region, the western part of the Podilla region, Ukraine, first half of 20th century, hemp, wool, 134 × 81 cm; d – IFRHM, T-669, Kalush town, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Pidhiria region, Ukraine, first half of 20th century, hemp, wool, 176 × 60 cm

Fig. 8.

Unique Ukrainian bedspreads: a — NMFAHP, Semakivtsi village, Kolomyia district, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Pokuttia region, Ukraine, 1926, hemp, wool, 201 × 57 cm; b — NMFAHP № 10515, Utotopy village, Kosiv district, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Hutsul region, Ukraine, 1920, hemp, 237 × 60 cm; c — NMFAHP № 10305, Horbova O. Kosiv town, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Hutsul region, Ukraine, 1957, cotton, wool, 250 × 78 cm; d — MEC, KB-65272, Kolobridka village, Zalishchyky district, Ternopil region, the western part of Podillia region, Ukraine, hemp, wool, 204 × 63 cm
Unique Ukrainian bedspreads: a — NMFAHP, Semakivtsi village, Kolomyia district, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Pokuttia region, Ukraine, 1926, hemp, wool, 201 × 57 cm; b — NMFAHP № 10515, Utotopy village, Kosiv district, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Hutsul region, Ukraine, 1920, hemp, 237 × 60 cm; c — NMFAHP № 10305, Horbova O. Kosiv town, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Hutsul region, Ukraine, 1957, cotton, wool, 250 × 78 cm; d — MEC, KB-65272, Kolobridka village, Zalishchyky district, Ternopil region, the western part of Podillia region, Ukraine, hemp, wool, 204 × 63 cm

Fig. 9.

Terry bedspreads: a – OAML, LBM-24354, AD-2274, Pamarekiai village, Varėna district, Dzūkija region, Lithuania, 1959, linen, 180 × 140 cm; b – MEC, EP-66586, Babyno village, Kelmenets district, Chernivtsi region, Bukovyna region, Ukraine, first half of 20th century, cotton, wool, 194 × 100 cm
Terry bedspreads: a – OAML, LBM-24354, AD-2274, Pamarekiai village, Varėna district, Dzūkija region, Lithuania, 1959, linen, 180 × 140 cm; b – MEC, EP-66586, Babyno village, Kelmenets district, Chernivtsi region, Bukovyna region, Ukraine, first half of 20th century, cotton, wool, 194 × 100 cm

Fig. 10.

Overshot and pick-up bedspreads: a – NML, NMT-1483 Jarchuk V., Klevan town, Rivne village, Polissia region, Ukraine, 1960, linen, 190 × 145 cm; b – OAML, LBM2556, Mostaičiai village, Plungė district, Žemaitija region, Lithuania, 1898, linen, wool, 206 × 132 cm; c – NML, NMT-2514 Dudych M., Rivne region, Polissia region, Ukraine, 1977, linen, wool, 160 × 65 cm; d – OAML, LBM26283, Tytuvėnai, Kelmė district, Žemaitija, Lithuania, beginning of 20th century, linen, 167 × 140 cm
Overshot and pick-up bedspreads: a – NML, NMT-1483 Jarchuk V., Klevan town, Rivne village, Polissia region, Ukraine, 1960, linen, 190 × 145 cm; b – OAML, LBM2556, Mostaičiai village, Plungė district, Žemaitija region, Lithuania, 1898, linen, wool, 206 × 132 cm; c – NML, NMT-2514 Dudych M., Rivne region, Polissia region, Ukraine, 1977, linen, wool, 160 × 65 cm; d – OAML, LBM26283, Tytuvėnai, Kelmė district, Žemaitija, Lithuania, beginning of 20th century, linen, 167 × 140 cm
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2024-0016 | Journal eISSN: 2300-7354 | Journal ISSN: 1230-3666
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Language: English
Page range: 41 - 50
Published on: May 27, 2024
Published by: Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: Volume open
Keywords:
Western Ukraine,
Lithuania,
bedspreads,
raw material,
colour and pattern composition,
weaving technique
Related subjects:
Business and economics,
Business management,
Business informatics,
Process management,
Industrial chemistry,
Cellulose, paper and textiles,
Polymer science and technology,
Materials sciences,
Biomaterials and natural materials

© 2024 Eglė Kumpikaitė, Lyudmyla Herus, Olena Kozakevych, Tetiana Kutsyr, Daiva Milašienė, Erika Nenartavičiūtė, Olena Nykorak, Žaneta Rukuižienė, published by Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

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