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Study and Digital Restoration of Costumes Unearthed from the Tomb of Zhao Boyun Cover

Study and Digital Restoration of Costumes Unearthed from the Tomb of Zhao Boyun

Open Access
|Dec 2023

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

Digital restoration process
Digital restoration process

Fig. 2.

Structure diagrams
Structure diagrams

Fig. 3.

Pattern recovery
Pattern recovery

Fig. 4.

Virtual fitting recovery steps
Virtual fitting recovery steps

Fig. 5.

Recovery effect show
Recovery effect show

Fig. 6.

Clothing overlay simulation effect
Clothing overlay simulation effect

Weights of digital recovery effect evaluation indicators

First level indicatorSecond level indicatorsweightCIThree level indicatorsweightCICombined weights
UU10.3870.0178U110.6000.050.232
U120.4000.155
U20.363U210.2600.0150.094
U220.2970.108
U230.2470.090
U240.1970.071
U30.250U310.3900.02670.098
U320.3370.084
U330.2730.068

Digital recovery effect evaluation index system

First level indicatorSecond level indicatorsThree level indicators
Digital restoration effect of the first layer: cross-collar silk single coat UFormU1

Clothing silhouetteU11

Clothing styleU12

Body (trouser) structureU21

Collar (trouser waist) structureU22

Sleeve (trouser leg) structureU23

Garment hem (crotch) structureU24

ColorU31

Fabric textureU32

DrapabilityU33

StructureU2
fabricsU3

Name, features and size of each layer

Level and NameIllustrationpaper patternStructural featuresSize
The first layer (innermost layer) top: cross-collar silk single coatStraight collar, straight lapel right, left and right slitThrough-sleeve length 262cm, sleeve width 39cm, hem width 85cm, neckline width 17cm, collar width 6cm
The first layer (innermost layer) trousers: silk closed crotch single pantsClosed crotch, Trousers with wide opening, live pleats on both sidesTrousers length 65cm, waist width 48cm, waist band 12cm, crotch depth 43cm, trouser width 48cm, belt length 45cm
The second layer top: wrapped grape pattern silk symmetrical front jacketStraight collar, wide sleevesThrough-sleeve length 150cm, sleeve width 59cm, hem width 117cm, neckline width 23cm, collar width 5.5cm
The second layer trousers: silk closed crotch sandwich pantsClosed crotch, left and right slit, tied on the left sideTrouser length 67cm, waist width 51cm, waist band 14cm, crotch depth 49cm,trousers width 26cm, belt length 80cm
The third layer top: embroidered ball and plum blossom damask cross-collar coatStraight collar, straight lapel right, left and right slitThrough-sleeve length 270cm, sleeve width 54cm, hem width 85cm, neckline width 18cm, collar width 6cm
The third layer trousers: open-crotch brocade trousersCrotchless, similar to shin guardsTrouser length 83cm, waist band 10cm, crotch depth 47cm, trousers width 27cm, belt length 53cm
The fourth layer top: flame pattern silk crossed-collar coat + plum pattern ribbonRight overlapping collar, narrow sleeves, with a ribbon around the waistThrough-sleeve length 292cm, clothing length 125cm
The fourth layer trousers: silk closed crotch sandwich pantsClosed crotch, pleats on both sides of the front, tied on the left sideTrouser length 82cm, waist width 52cm, trouser width 40cm, waist band 13.5cm, belt width 5cm, crotch depth 45cm
The fifth layer top: camellia print silk cross-collar sandwich shirtRight overlapping collar, narrow sleevesThrough-sleeve length 290cm, clothing length 142cm
The fifth layer trousers: scrolling dragon pattern silk open crotch sandwich pantsCrotch opening, rear center tieTrouser length 85cm, waist width 59cm, waist band 14cm, crotch depth 47cm, trouser width 41cm, belt length 63cm
The sixth layer top: cross-collar silk sandwich jacket with floral and Ruyi patternRight overlapping collar, narrow sleevesThrough-sleeve length 289cm, sleeve width 54cm, hem width 95cm, width neckline 17cm, collar width 6cm
The sixth layer trousers: sesame brocade open-crotch sandwich pantsCrotch opening, rear center tieTrousers length 79cm, waist width 47cm, waist band 15cm, crotch depth 45cm,trouser width 45cm, belt length 100cm
The seventh layer top: round-collar plum print sandwich robeCrew neck, large lapel right, large sleeves, with a ribbon around the waistThrough-sleeve length 194cm, sleeve width 50cm, clothing length 127cm, belt width 14cm, belt length 254cm, wide hem 106cm
The seventh layer trousers: grapevine print silk open-crotch sandwich pantsCrotch opening, rear center tieTrouser length 79cm, waist width 47cm, waist band 15cm, crotch depth 45cm, trouser width 45cm, belt length 100cm
The eighth layer top: round-collar plain big sleeve robeCrew neck, large lapel with right hand, large sleevesThrough-sleeve length 230cm, sleeve width 95cm, clothing length 115cm, sleeve root width46cm, chest width 72cm, hem width 96cm
The eighth layer trousers: diamond lattice flower pattern pantsCrotch opening□rear center tieTrouser length 84cm, waist width 52cm, waist band 14cm, crotch depth 40cm, trouser width 48cm

Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation results

LayersExcellentGoodNormalPoorVery PoorFinal Score
10.60180.32540.06170.0112087.95
20.66660.26770.06240.00240.001089.91
30.70570.24600.04490.00350.000091.35
40.71420.23710.04660.00210.000091.59
50.70040.23960.05660.00240.001090.90
60.71290.22020.05700.01000.000090.90
70.70060.23850.05490.00600.000090.85
80.70890.22620.05800.00690.000090.93
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2023-0045 | Journal eISSN: 2300-7354 | Journal ISSN: 1230-3666
Language: English
Page range: 56 - 65
Published on: Dec 1, 2023
Published by: Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: Volume open

© 2023 Geheng Feng, Kaixia Li, Ziyi Xie, Fandong Kong, published by Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.