Comparative Advantage of Yarn and Weaving Industries: Evidence for Türkiye and Top Exporters

Kantur, Çiğdem; Türkekul, Berna

doi:10.2478/ftee-2023-0003

Figures & Tables

Product mapping of Türkiye’s and India’s cotton yarn and cotton weaving industries (Pre MFA repeal)

Product mapping of Türkiye’s and India’s cotton yarn and cotton weaving industries (Post MFA repeal)

Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient for Major Exporting Countries (2000-2021) Source: Authors’ own calculation

HS Code	US	IN	CN	TR
5205	0,51**	0,21	−0,98*	−0,43**
5206	0,47**	0.37	−0,67*	0,82*
5207	0,31	−0,99*	0,74*	0,94*
5208	−0,87*	−0,12	−0,17	−0,86*
5209	−0,81*	−0,08	−0,79*	0,34

Sector-wise export specialisation patterns between 2000-2004 and 2017-2021 Source: Authors’ own calculation

HS code	RSCA^t1_ij = RSCA^t2ij	R²_ij	β_ij	\|β_ij\|/\|R_ij\|
5205	0.79	0.54	0.87*	1.39
5206	0.74	0.70	0.89*	1.13
5207	0.30	0.51	1.18*	2.74
5208	0.89	0.91	1.17*	1.51
5209	0.78	0.82	1.14*	1.59

Trade Specialisation Indices of Major Exporting Countries Source: Authors’ own calculation

HS Code	Year	US	IN	CN	TR
5205	2000	−0,16	0.99	−0.22	0.38
	2010	0,74	0.98	−0.62	−0,32
	2021	0,78	0.99	−0,71	−0,01
	Mean	0,57	0.98	−0.36	−0.01
5206	2000	−0.26	0,98	0.06	0.40
	2010	0,33	0.82	0.09	0.47
	2021	0,66	0.96	0.17	0.57
	Mean	0,36	0.83	0.13	0.36
5207	2000	−0.33	1,00	0.86	0.88
	2010	−0.65	0.98	0.83	0.58
	2021	−0.80	0.77	0.03	0.84
	Mean	−0.40	0.93	0.75	0.81
5208	2000	−0,35	0.96	0.40	0.12
	2010	−0.64	0.60	0.86	−0.34
	2021	−0.70	0.88	0.96	0.38
	Mean	−0.57	0.75	0.78	−0.02
5209	2000	0.12	0.96	0.10	0.22
	2010	0.28	0.62	0.47	0.15
	2021	0.19	0.88	0.81	−0.26
	Mean	0.26	0.75	0.49	0.12

RTA, RC and RSCA Indices of Major Exporting Countries Source: Authors’ own calculation

HS Code	Year	RTA				RC				RSCA
HS Code	Year	US	IN	CN	TR	US	IN	CN	TR	US	IN	CN	TR
5205	2000	0.09	23.22	−1.17	7.99	0.30	5.34	−0.37	1.67	−0.47	0.92	0.44	0.82
	2010	0.92	15.30	−1.30	−0.87	2.28	5.01	−0.64	−0.25	0.01	0.88	0.19	0.50
	2021	0.72	16.70	−2.89	0.39	2.48	5.90	−2.12	0.08	−0.12	0.89	−0.43	0.66
	Mean	0.75	15.37	−2.14	1.26	2.05	5.09	−1.03	0.32	−0.09	0.98	0.11	0.61
5206	2000	−0.04	1.09	0.07	2.53	−0.08	5.11	0.03	1.53	−0.41	0.05	0.36	0.53
	2010	0.27	0.69	−0.10	2.39	1.02	2.69	−0.04	1.42	−0.41	−0.15	0.43	0.52
	2021	0.47	6.50	−0.01	3.79	1.96	4.09	−0.01	1.37	−0.30	0.74	0.15	0.67
	Mean	0.41	1.68	−0.06	2.07	1.21	3.32	−0.02	1.10	−0.27	0.16	0.13	0.55
5207	2000	−0.49	98.68	0.17	1.71	−1.55	5.86	1.17	2.11	−0.77	0.98	−0.60	3.89
	2010	−0.62	7.93	0.32	1.59	−1.29	4.80	2.10	1.65	−0.62	0.78	−0.47	3.94
	2021	−0.67	0.24	−0.01	8.75	−1.50	2.55	−0.02	2.81	−0.68	−0.58	−0.31	18.62
	Mean	−0.30	29.15	0.31	3.88	−0.77	5.05	1.88	2.50	−0.44	0.35	−0.43	8.38
5208	2000	−0.11	8.73	2.53	1.86	−0.31	4.04	0.72	0.89	−0.52	0.80	9.87	0.52
	2010	−0.16	2.67	4.36	−0.68	−1.08	1.84	2.47	−0.24	−0.85	0.52	9.52	0.43
	2021	−0.36	5.31	3.41	0.96	−1.64	2.74	3.27	0.55	−0.84	0.70	7.08	0.39
	Mean	−0.17	4.27	3.57	0.50	−1.00	2.35	2.17	0.26	−0.75	0.62	8.72	0.44
5209	2000	0.40	5.85	0.22	4.93	0.66	4.17	0.07	1.10	−0.09	0.71	0.50	0.76
	2010	0.43	1.91	1.59	4.55	1.04	1.93	0.91	0.82	−0.20	0.38	0.45	0.78
	2021	0.26	4.95	1.94	0.25	0.85	3.09	1.97	0.04	−0.38	0.68	0.39	0.75
	Mean	0.42	3.37	1.39	2.86	0.96	2.27	0.93	0.58	−0.20	0.55	0.44	0.75

Descriptive statistics for RSCA Source: Authors’ own calculation

HS code	Period	Mean	Std Dev.	Min	Max	Median
5205	2000-2004	0.42	0.40	−0.41	0.88	0.58
5205	2017-2021	0.30	0.48	−0.44	0.89	0.29
5206	2000-2004	0.17	0.32	−0.45	0.48	0.41
5206	2017-2021	0.30	0.35	−0.30	0.74	0.34
5207	2000-2004	0.92	1.90	−0.67	5.31	0.91
5207	2017-2021	3.92	7.72	−0.68	19.31	−0.24
5208	2000-2004	2.23	3.52	−0.81	8.71	0.81
5208	2017-2021	2.05	3.62	−0.88	8.88	0.51
5209	2000-2004	0.40	0.33	−0.19	0.75	0.48
5209	2017-2021	0.30	0.48	−0.43	0.89	0.51

Comparative Advantage of Yarn and Weaving Industries: Evidence for Türkiye and Top Exporters

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 3.

Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient for Major Exporting Countries (2000-2021) Source: Authors’ own calculation

Sector-wise export specialisation patterns between 2000-2004 and 2017-2021 Source: Authors’ own calculation

Trade Specialisation Indices of Major Exporting Countries Source: Authors’ own calculation

RTA, RC and RSCA Indices of Major Exporting Countries Source: Authors’ own calculation

Descriptive statistics for RSCA Source: Authors’ own calculation

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