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Shrink-Proof Treatment Parameter Optimisation of Cashmere Yarn Cover

Shrink-Proof Treatment Parameter Optimisation of Cashmere Yarn

By: Long Li,  Wei Wang,  Xian Zhang,  Lei Wu and  Dan Yang  
Open Access
|Sep 2022

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Scale morphology (SEM) of cashmere fibers from yarns: a) untreated yarn, b) treated yarn
Scale morphology (SEM) of cashmere fibers from yarns: a) untreated yarn, b) treated yarn

Orthogonal design parameter for NaCl- KMnO4 treatment

LevelTemperature °CTime minKMnO4 content %Auxiliary content %
1301011
2402022
3503033
4604044

Subordination degree and comprehensive evaluation value

No.Temp. °CTime minKMnO4 content%Auxiliary content %YFP %Strength cNElongation %YER %Comprehensive evaluation value
13010110.0001.0001.0001.0000.685
23020220.3640.8820.8280.7770.680
33030330.5420.6220.7400.7130.648
43040440.6430.3620.3380.4260.461
54010230.9350.7240.7500.5640.756
64020140.7740.9920.9960.9790.921
74030410.8630.2520.2690.3620.476
84040320.9240.0000.0030.0640.308
95010341.0000.5040.6160.6280.402
105020430.8750.0710.0320.0000.297
115030120.5480.3700.3060.4150.423
125040210.8180.0950.0520.0960.313
136010420.6910.0080.0000.0210.225
146020310.6640.0950.0360.0750.252
156030240.4800.4090.3270.4470.422
166040130.5580.1580.0580.1280.253
Σbi12.4732.0681.5711.725
(Σbi1)′0.3290.2650.2310.229
Σbi22.4612.1502.1711.635
(Σbi2)′0.3270.2960.3190.217
Σbi31.4341.9671.6081.954
(Σbi3)′0.1910.2620.2360.260
Σbi41.1511.3341.4582.206
(Σbi4)′0.1530.1770.2140.293

Results of NaCl-KMnO4 treatment

No.Temp. °CTime minKMnO4 content %Auxiliary content %YFP %Strength cNElongation %YER %
13010111.25146.344.684.36
23020220.97144.843.494.15
33030330.84141.542.884.09
43040440.76138.240.013.82
54010230.54142.842.953.95
64020140.66146.244.654.34
74030410.59136.839.623.76
84040320.54133.637.783.48
95010340.49140.042.024.01
105020430.58134.537.983.47
115030120.83138.339.883.81
125040210.63134.838.123.51
136010420.72133.737.763.40
146020310.74134.838.013.49
156030240.88138.240.023.84
166040130.82135.638.163.54
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2022-0023 | Journal eISSN: 2300-7354 | Journal ISSN: 1230-3666
Language: English
Page range: 57 - 60
Published on: Sep 28, 2022
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: Volume open

© 2022 Long Li, Wei Wang, Xian Zhang, Lei Wu, Dan Yang, published by Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.