Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Differences in patients’ wound status between control and experimental groups after application of the operating room bundle of care and usual care per day of evaluation_
| Day of evaluation | Mean | SD | Mann–Whitney | P-value | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 Hemostasis phase | 390 | P = 0.355> 0.05 | Not significant | ||
| Control | 28.13 | 1.48 | |||
| Experimental | 28.5 | 0.86 | |||
| Day 2 Inflammatory phase | 129.5 | P = 0.000< 0.05 | Significant | ||
| Control | 23.73 | 1.44 | |||
| Experimental | 21.45 | 1.54 | |||
| Day 3 Proliferative phase | 0 | P = 0.000< 0.05 | Significant | ||
| Control | 19.83 | 0.79 | |||
| Experimental | 15.83 | 0.75 |
Patients wound status based on BWAT in the control group_
| BWAT score | Day 1 Hemostasis phase | Day 2 Inflammatory phase | Day 3 Proliferative phase | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F | % | F | % | F | % | |
| 18.0 | 1 | 3.3 | ||||
| 19.0 | 9 | 30.0 | ||||
| 20.0 | 14 | 46.7 | ||||
| 21.0 | 1 | 3.3 | 6 | 20.0 | ||
| 21.5 | 1 | 3.3 | ||||
| 22.0 | 4 | 13.3 | ||||
| 22.5 | 1 | 3.3 | ||||
| 23.0 | 5 | 16.7 | ||||
| 23.5 | 2 | 6.7 | ||||
| 24.0 | 7 | 23.3 | ||||
| 25.0 | 6 | 20.0 | ||||
| 26.0 | 6 | 20.0 | 2 | 6.7 | ||
| 27.0 | 4 | 13.3 | 1 | 3.3 | ||
| 28.0 | 8 | 26.7 | ||||
| 29.0 | 4 | 13.3 | ||||
| 30.0 | 8 | 26.7 | ||||
| Total | 30 | 100.0 | 30 | 100.0 | 30 | 100.0 |
| Mean | 28.13 | 23.73 | 19.83 | |||
| SD | 1.48 | 1.44 | 0.79 | |||
| VI. | Mild severity | Mild severity | Minimal severity | |||
Patients’ wound status based on BWAT in the experimental group_
| BWAT score | Day 1 Hemostasis phase | Day 2 Inflammatory phase | Day 3 Proliferative phase | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F | % | F | % | F | % | |
| 15.0 | 11 | 36.7 | ||||
| 16.0 | 13 | 43.3 | ||||
| 17.0 | 6 | 20.0 | ||||
| 18.0 | ||||||
| 19.0 | 5 | 16.7 | ||||
| 20.0 | 4 | 13.3 | ||||
| 21.0 | 2 | 6.7 | ||||
| 21.5 | 1 | 3.3 | ||||
| 22.0 | 11 | 36.7 | ||||
| 22.5 | 1 | 3.3 | ||||
| 23.0 | 4 | 13.3 | ||||
| 23.5 | ||||||
| 24 | 1 | 3.3 | ||||
| 24.5 | 1 | 3.3 | ||||
| 25.0 | ||||||
| 26.0 | ||||||
| 27.0 | 2 | 6.7 | ||||
| 28.0 | 16 | 53.3 | ||||
| 29.0 | 7 | 23.3 | ||||
| 30.0 | 5 | 16.7 | ||||
| Total | 30 | 100.0 | 30 | 100.0 | 30 | 100.0 |
| Mean | 28.50 | 21.45 | 15.83 | |||
| S.D. | 0.86 | 1.54 | 0.75 | |||
| VI | Mild severity | Mild severity | Minimal severity | |||
The day-to-day comparison of patients’ wound status after the application of usual care and operating room bundle of care_
| Phases of wound healing process | Mean | SD | Chi-square | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control group | 60 | P = = 0.000<0.05* | ||
| Hemostasis | 28.13 | 1.48 | ||
| Inflammatory | 23.73 | 1.44 | ||
| Proliferative | 19.83 | 0.79 | ||
| Experimental group | 60 | P = 0.000<0.05* | ||
| Hemostasis | 28.5 | 0.86 | ||
| Inflammatory | 21.45 | 1.54 | ||
| Proliferative | 15.83 | 0.75 |