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Relationship between spiritual well-being and Health-Related Quality of Life and some related factors in patients with AIDS/HIV Cover

Relationship between spiritual well-being and Health-Related Quality of Life and some related factors in patients with AIDS/HIV

Open Access
|Apr 2022

Figures & Tables

The relationship between spiritual well-being and QoL dimensions_

IndexSpiritual health

Total spiritualReligious domainExistential domain



CorrelationP-valueCorrelationP-valueCorrelationP-value
1- Physical function0.1960.0030.0410.5450.319<0.01
2- Role limitations due to physical problems0.1410.034−0.0670.3170.336<0.01
3- Role limitations due to emotional problems0.217<0.010.0920.1710.304<0.01
4- Energy/fatigue0.527<0.010.28<0.010.675<0.01
5- Emotional wellbeing0.566<0.010.397<0.010.621<0.01
6- Social functioning0.302<0.010.2060.0020.337<0.01
7- Pain0.3190.038−0.0170.7990.277<0.01
8- General health0.48<0.010.265<0.010.63<0.01
9- Physical health0.268<0.010.0440.5110.45<0.01
10- Mental health0.509<0.010.311<0.010.609<0.01

The relationship between spiritual well-being and QoL dimension according to occupation_

OccupationIndexTotal spiritualReligious domainExistential domain



CorrelationP-valueCorrelationP-valueCorrelationP-value
Housewives, n=87
1- Physical health0.49<0.010.2870.0070.602<0.01
2- Mental health0.727<0.010.647<0.010.712<0.01
3- Total quality of life0.664<0.010.505<0.010.721<0.01
Self employment, n = 112
1- Physical health0.1320.165−0.5040.570.320.001
2- Mental health0.411<0.010.1860.0490.552<0.01
3- Total quality of life0.307<0.010.0760.4280.491<0.01
Employee, n = 20
1- Physical health0.0820.7330.1800.4480.3860.093
2- Mental health0.590.0060.3560.1230.752<0.01
3- Total quality of life0.3330.1520.0340.8860.6280.003

The relationship between spiritual well-being and QoL dimension according to education level_

Educational levelIndexTotal spiritualReligious domainExistential domain



CorrelationP-valueCorrelationP-valueCorrelationP-value
Illiterate, n = 9
1- Physical health−0.1570.687−0.5330.140.2280.556
2- Mental health0.4570.2170.4670.2050.3740.322
3- Total QoL0.430.912−0.2940.4430.3590.343
Primary, n = 74
1- Physical health0.698<0.010.594<0.010.693<0.01
2- Mental health0.746<0.010.643<0.010.729<0.01
3- Total QoL0.786<0.010.673<0.010.774<0.01
Secondary, n = 62
1- Physical health0.4240.0010.2220.0830.533<0.01
2- Mental health0.507<0.010.330.0090.583<0.01
3- Total QoL0.486<0.010.2840.0250.586<0.01
Diploma, n = 46
1- Physical health0.0030.933−0.1880.2110.2250.132
2- Mental health0.4420.0020.2420.1060.567<0.01
3- Total QoL0.2750.0640.0330.8250.490.001
University, n = 28
1- Physical health−0.2340.231−0.4140.0280.080.687
2- Mental health0.350.0680.040.8410.633<0.01
3- Total QoL0.0680.732−0.2310.2370.4320.022

The relationship between spiritual well-being and QoL dimension according to age group_

Age groups (years)IndexTotal spiritualReligious domainExistential domain



CorrelationP-valueCorrelationP-valueCorrelationP-value
18–28, n = 34
1- Physical health0.0790.6570.030-0.8650.1790.311
2- Mental health0.2970.0880.130.4640.440.009
3- Total quality of life0.2280.1950.0640.720.3720.03
29–39, n = 101
1- Physical health0.1750.08−0.0480.6350.373<0.01
2- Mental health0.529<0.010.38<0.010.545<0.01
3- Total quality of life0.391<0.010.1830.0680.513<0.01
40–50, n = 68
1- Physical health0.433<0.010.1910.1190.607<0.01
2- Mental health0.621<0.010.3820.0010.748<0.01
3- Total quality of life0.585<0.010.3160.0090.755<0.01
51–61, n = 21
1- Physical health0.5640.0080.3930.0780.6360.002
2- Mental health0.4860.0250.3180.1610.5630.008
3- Total quality of life0.5850.0050.3970.0750.6680.001

QoL dimension score per gender group_

QoLMean ± SD%P-value

MenWomen
1- Physical function75.74 ± 27.4079.64 ± 25.200.269
2- Role limitations due to physical problems77.00 ± 27.3483.03 ± 25.160.087
3- Role limitations due to emotional problems72.05 ± 22.1172.61 ± 22.900.851
4- Energy/fatigue51.38 ± 21.3052.36 ± 23.190.742
5- Emotional wellbeing53.71 ± 21.8453.96 ± 19.140.928
6- Social functioning65.29 ± 36.4076.45 ± 34.780.02
7- Pain67.03 ± 30.0269.86 ± 29.660.487
8- General health53.12 ± 18.3953.31 ± 17.820.367
9- Physical health272.90 ± 80.51287.85 ± 81.160.168
10- Mental health242.44 ± 78.25255.40 ± 74.800.207
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/fon-2022-0007 | Journal eISSN: 2544-8994 | Journal ISSN: 2097-5368
Language: English
Page range: 55 - 62
Submitted on: Jun 16, 2021
Accepted on: Aug 21, 2021
Published on: Apr 13, 2022
Published by: Shanxi Medical Periodical Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2022 Derakhshanpour Setareh, Yazdanpanahi Zahra, Zarshenas Mahnaz, Akbarzadeh Marzieh, published by Shanxi Medical Periodical Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.