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Financial Inclusion-Exclusion Paradox: How Banked Adults become Unbanked Again Cover

Financial Inclusion-Exclusion Paradox: How Banked Adults become Unbanked Again

Open Access
|Jun 2021

Abstract

This paper analyses how financially included adults might become unbanked again. Agents of financial inclusion incorporate economic and social constraints in the delivery of formal financial services. These constraints limit the ability of poor banked adults to use basic financial services to the fullest. The constraints affect agents of financial inclusion positively and affect customers negatively up to a point where the marginal benefit of being financially included is negative for poor customers. When the marginal benefit of using formal financial services becomes negative, the affected banked adults may discontinue using their formal accounts or exit the formal financial sector when they can no longer bear the negative effect of social and economic constraints that hinder their ability to enjoy basic financial services to the fullest.

Language: English
Page range: 44 - 50
Submitted on: May 7, 2021
Accepted on: Jun 13, 2021
Published on: Jun 30, 2021
Published by: University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2021 Peterson K. Ozili, published by University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.