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Botanical and mycological research in Bielański Forest in Warsaw (central Poland) during the 19th century Cover

Botanical and mycological research in Bielański Forest in Warsaw (central Poland) during the 19th century

Folia Forestalia Polonica
Volume 67 (2025): Issue 3 (September 2025)
By: ,  ,   and    
Open Access
|Sep 2025
Figures & tables

Figures & Tables

Table 1.

Species listed from Bielany by Rostafiński (1872) and their subsequent occurrence in Bielany, according to Kobendza (1929)

NoNo of the species by Rostafiński (1872)The species name in the work of Rostafiński (1872)Modern plant name after Mirek et al. 2020Origin of location in Bielany in Rostafiński (1872)Occurence in Bielany, according to Kobendza (1929)
123456
181Carex arenaria L.Carex arenaria L.JR–
287Carex paradoxa Willd.Carex appropinquata Schumach.JR+
389Carex brizoides L.Carex brizoides L.JR+
494Carex elongata L.Carex elongata LJastrzębowski+
5130Hierochloa odorata (L. z Th.) Wahlnb.Hierochloë odorata (L.) P. Beauv.JR–
6131Hierochloa australis (Schrad.) R. u. S.Hierochloë australis (Schrad.) Roem. & Schult.JR–
7157Calamagrostis arundinacea (L.) Rth.*Calamagrostis arundinacea (L.) RothJR−
8165Trisetum flavescens (L.) PB.*Trisetum flavescens (L.) P. Beauv.JR+
9196Festuca gigantea (L.) Vill.Festuca gigantea (L.) Vill.JR+
10213Brachypodium silvaticum (Huds.) PB.*Brachypodium sylvaticum (Huds.) P. Beauv.JR–
11237Luzula nemorosa (Poll. var.) E. Mey.Luzula luzuloides (Lam.) Dandy & WilmottJR–
12238Luzula campestris (L.) DC.*Luzula campestris (L.) DC.JR–
13239Luzula pallescens (Wahlnb.) Bess.Luzula pallescens Sw.JR–
14256Lilium Martagon L.Lilium martagon L.JR–
15302Neottia Nidus avis (L.) Rich.*Neottia nidus-avis (L.) Rich.JR–
16329Aristolochia Clematitis L.Aristolochia clematitis L.JR–
17330Asarum europaeum L.Asarum europaeum L.JR+
18338Trientalis europaea L.Trientalis europaea L.JR+
19477Mentha rotundifolia L.*Mentha rotundifolia (L.) Huds.JR–
20497Dracocephalum Ruyschiana L.Dracocephalum ruyschiana L.JR–
21502Lamium Galeobdolon (L.) Crtz.Galeobdolon luteum Huds.JR+
22518Melittis Melissophyllum L.Melittis melissophyllum L.JR–
23590Phyteuma spicatum L.Phyteuma spicatum L.Karo+
24671Senecio sarracenicus L.Senecio fluviatilis Wallr.Cybulski+
25714Taraxacum vulgare (Lmk.) b) paludosum (Scop. als Art) Schl.Taraxacum officinales. l.JR–
26780Ranunculus lanuginosus L.Ranunculus lanuginosus L.JR+
27782Ranunculus nemorosus DC.*Ranunculus serpens Schrank subsp. nemorosus (DC.) G.lópezSzubert–
28791Isopyrum thalictroides L.Isopyrum thalictroides L.JR+
29797Actaea spicata L.Actaea spicata L.JR–
30812Nasturtium fontanum (Lk.) Aschs.Nasturtium officinale R. Br.Jastrzębowski+
31831Cardamine amara L.*Cardamine amara L.Waga+
32853Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC.*Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC.JR–
33878Viola hirta L.*Viola hirta L.JR–
34881Viola silvestris Lk. Wälder, Haine c) arenaria DC. (als Art)*Viola rupestris F. W. SchmidtJR+
35885Viola mirabilis L.Viola mirabilis L.Karo+
36905Salix longifolia Host (nach Wimm.)**Salix ×dasyclados Wimm.JR+
37920Hypericum tetrapterum Fr.Hypericum tetrapterum Fr.JR+
38936Impatiens Noli-tangere L.*Impatiens noli-tangere L.JR+
391053Tunica prolifera (L.) Scop.Petrorhagia prolifera (L.) P. W. Ball & HeywoodJR–
401113Astrantia major L.Astrantia major L.JR–
411188Daphne Mezereum L.*Daphne mezereum L.JR–
421196Aruncus silvester Kosteletzky.Aruncus sylvestris Kostel.Erndtel–
431219Potentilla rupestris L.*Potentilla rupestris L.JR–
441231Potentilla alba L.Potentilla alba L.JR–
451291Trifolium rubens L.Trifolium rubens L.JR–

* – species from Rostafiński’s work (1872) with the locality from Bielany not provided by Kobendza (1929) and Sudnik-Wójcikowska (1982);

** – species from Rostafiński’s work (1872) with the locality from Bielany not provided only by Sudnik-Wójcikowska (1982); JR – occurrence in Bielany reported by Rostafiński (1872) according to his own data; Cybulski, Erndtel, Jastrzębowski, Karo, Szubert, Waga – occurrence in Bielany reported by Rostafiński (1872) according to the cited authors; “+” – species present in Bielany according to Kobendza (1929); “–” species absent in Bielany according to Kobendza (1929).

Table 2.

Fungi species recorded in Bielany by Chełchowski (1888, 1898) and Błoński (1896), which are currently listed on the Red List of macrofungi in Poland

NoName according to Index Fungorum (2025)Occurence after Chełchowski (1888, 1898)Occurence after Błoński (1896)Treat category after Wojewoda & Ławrynowicz (2006)Record of the species location from Bielany by Wojewoda (2003)Modern locations in Bielany or in its surroundings, including Kampinos National Park
1234567
1Caloboletus radicans (Pers.) Vizzini–Boletus pachypus Fr.V *lack
2Ceriporia reticulata (Hoffm.) Domański–Polyporus farinellus Fr.R„Warszawa” Błoński’s work cited
3Coprinellus hiascens (Fr.) Redhead, Vilgalys & MoncalvoAgaricus/Psanthyrella hiascens Fr.–E

  • lack

  • By Wojewoda (2003), the species listed as Coprinus hiascens (Fr.) Quél.

  • Both works of Chełchowski cited

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: lack

4Cortinarius incisus (Pers.) Fr.–Cortinarius incisus Pers.Vlack

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: lack

5Cytidia salicina (Fr.) BurtCorticium cruentum Pers.Corticium cruentum Pers.E„Warszawa: Bielany” All three works cited
6Deconica merdaria (Fr.) Noordel.Agaricus/Stropharia merdarius Fr.–R

  • „Warszawa” By Wojewoda (2003), the species listed as Psilocybe merdaria (Fr.: Fr.) Ricken;

  • The only cited work is Chełchowski (1898), although the species is mentioned in both of his works
7?Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. LemkeCorticium calceum (Pers.) Fr.Corticium calceum (Pers.) Fr.R„Warszawa and vicinity” All three works cited

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: lack

8Entoloma asprellum (Fr.) FayodAgaricus/Leptonia asprellus Fr.Hyporhodius (Leptonia) asprellus Fr.Rlack
9Entoloma lampropus (Fr.) HeslerAgaricus/Leptonia lampropus Fr.Hyporhodius lampropus Fr.Vlack

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: lack

10Exidia recisa (Ditmar) Fr.Exidia recisa Fr.Exidia gelatinosa (Bull.) DubyV

  • „Warszawa” Wojewoda as a synonim E. recisa indicates E. gelatinosa (Bull.) Duby.

  • Only Chełchowski’s work (1888) was cited; the other two works were omitted.
11Exidia thuretiana (Lév.) Fr.–Exidia albida Huds. = Tremella albida Huds.R„Warszawa” Without providing a source

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: lack

12Fistulina hepatica (Schaeff.) With.Fistulina hepatica (Schaeff.) Fr.Fistulina hepatica Schaeff.R **„Warszawa and vicinity” All three works cited
13Geastrum fornicatum (Huds.) Hook.Geaster fornicatus (Huds.) Fr.?Geaster coronatus Schaeff. = G. fornicatus Fr.E*„Warszawa” The work of Chełchowski (1898) is cited, the work of Chełchowski (1888) is omitted, and the work of Błoński is not cited because Wojewoda (2003) presents this taxon differently.

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: lack

14Grifola frondosa (Dicks.) Gray–Polyporus intybaceus Fr.= Polyporus frondosus Fl. dan.;V**„Warszawa and vicinity” Błoński work cited
15Gliophorus psittacinus (Schaeff.) Herink–Hygrophorus psittacinus Schaeff.R„Warszawa: Bielany” Wojewoda (2003) provided as Hygrocybe psittacina (Schaeff.: Fr.) P. Kumm. Błoński work cited

  • Bielany – lack

  • surroundings: lack

16Hypsizygus ulmarius (Bull.) Redhead–Agaricus/Pleurotus ulmarius Bull.Vlack
17Inonotus hispidus (Bull.) P. Karst.Polyporus hispidus (Bull.) Fr.Phaeoporus hispidus Bull.V„Warszawa” Only Błoński’s work is cited; both of Chełchowski’s works are omitted; Chełchowski (1898) did not cite Błoński (1896) here

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: lack

18Ischnoderma resinosum (Schrad.) P. Karst.Polyporus resinosus (Schrad.) Fr.Ochroporus resinosus Schrad.Vlack
19Mycena pelianthina (Fr.) Quél.–Agaricus denticulatus Bolt. = Agaricus pelianthinus Fr.Ilack

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: lack

20Oxyporus obducens (Pers.) Donk–Polyporus obducens Pers.R„N. Warszawa” Błoński work (1887) cited, Błoński work (1896) omitted
21Perenniporia medulla-panis (Jacq.) DonkPolyporus medulla-panis (Pers.) Fr.Polyporus medulla-panis Pers.Vlack

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: lack

22Porodaedalea pini (Brot.) MurrillTrametes pini (Thore) Fr.Ochroporus pini Thore.Rlack
23Plicaturopsis crispa (Pers.) D.A. ReidTrogia crispa (Pers.) Fr.Trogia faginea Schrad.R„N. Warszawa” Wojewoda (2003) provided as Plicatura crispa (Pers.: Fr.) Rea Cited works by Chełchowski (1888) and Błoński (1896), omitted work by Chełchowski (1898)

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: Marciszewska et al. 2020; Szczepkowski data npbl. Warsaw: Olszynka Grochowska reserve, Morysin reserve

24? Porostereum spadiceum (Pers.: Fr.) Hjortstam & Ryvarden–Stereum spadiceum Pers.Rlack
25Phaeotremella foliacea (Pers.) Wedin, J.C. Zamora & MillanesTremella fimbriata Pers.Ulocolla foliacea Pers.I
26Sparassis crispa (Wulf.): Fr.Sparassis ramosa Schaef. Schr.Sparassis ramosa Schaef. (S. crispa)R„Warszawa and vicinity” All three works cited
27Trametes pubescens (Schumach.) Pilát–Polyporus velutinus Pers.Rlack

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: lack

28Typhula filiformis (Bull.) Fr.–Typhula filiformis Bull.R

  • „Warszawa and vicinity” Wojewoda (2003) synonymizes T. filiformisand Clavariadelphus juncea (Alb. & Schwein.) Corner (=Typhula juncea (Alb. & Schwein.) P. Karst. (in the Index Fungorum, there are two distinct species)

  • The work of Błoński cited

  • Bielany: lack

  • surroundings: Karasiński et al. 2015 as Macrotyphula juncea; Szczepkowski data npbl. Warsaw: Dendrological Park of SGGW at Rakowiecka Street

29Typhula fistulosa (Holmsk.) OlariagaTyphula ardenia Sow. = Clavaria fistulosa Holmsk.Typhula ardenia Sowerby = T. fistulosa HolmskR„Warszawa and vicinity” Wojewoda (2003) provided as Clavariadelphus fistulosus (Holmsk.: Fr.) Corner; Cited works by Chełchowski (1888) and Błoński (1896), omitted work by Chełchowski (1898)
30Xylobolus frustulatus (Pers. Fr.) P. Karst.–Stereum frustulosum Fr.V„Warszawa: Bielany” All three works cited

E - endangered, V - vulnerable, R - rare, I - indeterminate; according to Wojewoda and Ławrynowicz (2006);

* – under strict protection,

** – under partial protection; according to Regulation... (2014); N. - near.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2025-0014 | Journal eISSN: 2199-5907 | Journal ISSN: 0071-6677
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Language: English
Page range: 168 - 195
Submitted on: Jun 3, 2025
Accepted on: Jul 8, 2025
Published on: Sep 14, 2025
Published by: Forest Research Institute
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Keywords:
history of science,
transformation of flora,
plants,
fungi,
Pamiętnik Fizyjograficzny,
Mazovia
Related subjects:
Life sciences,
Plant science

© 2025 Wojciech Ciurzycki, Andrzej Szczepkowski, Artur Obidziński, Katarzyna Marciszewska, published by Forest Research Institute
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Volume 67 (2025): Issue 3 (September 2025)
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