
Figure 1.
Location of Łukowa [12]
Table 1.
Status of Łukowa before and after land consolidation
| Component | Status consolidation | |
|---|---|---|
| before | after | |
| Number of registration units | 743 | 725 |
| Number of plots | 3182 | 1652 |
| Average number of plots per registered unit | 4.35 | 2.28 |
Table 2.
List of the number of holdings selected for analysis in the study
| Component | Status consolidation | |
|---|---|---|
| before | after | |
| Number of plots selected for analyses carried out in the study | 1287 | 607 |
| Average number of plots per farm | 10.55 | 4.98 |

Figure 2.
Data for analysis from the Małopolska Office of Geodesy and Agricultural Land in Tarnów. Raw data for Łukowa before and after land consolidation

Figure 3.
Presentation of processed data needed for analysis. Processed data for Łukowa before and after land consolidation

Figure 4.
Distribution of selected habitat plots. Selection of habitat plots before and after consolidation

Figure 5.
Land status of registration unit number 171 before aggregation

Figure 6.
Land status of registration unit number 171 after aggregation

Figure 7.
State of land of registration unit numbers 457 and 717 before aggregation

Figure 8.
State of land of registration unit numbers 457 and 717 after aggregation

Figure 9.
Presentation of land after aggregation. Aggregated parcels for the state before and after consolidation

Figure 10.
Vectoring of the road network

Figure 11.
Distribution of vectorised roads for the state before (left) and after land consolidation (right)

Figure 12.
Graphical representation of the determination of the distribution along the road network

Figure 13.
Graphical representation of the determination of the distribution along a straight line
Table 3.
Analysis of the distribution road coefficient
| Distribution road coefficient | Before consolidation | After consolidation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| number of objects in the interval | percentage share in the interval (%) | number of objects in the interval | percentage share in the interval (%) | |
| More than 2.5 | 1 | 0.82 | 1 | 0.82 |
| 2.0–2.5 | 2 | 1.64 | 1 | 0.82 |
| 1.5–2.0 | 7 | 5.74 | 8 | 6.56 |
| 1.0–1.5 | 104 | 85.25 | 99 | 81.15 |
| 0.5–1.0 | 7 | 5.74 | 12 | 9.84 |
| Below 0.5 | 1 | 0.82 | 1 | 0.82 |

Figure 14.
Land distribution of registration unit number 545 before and after consolidation
Table 4.
List of objects for which the road network has been changed
| Registration unit | Number of plots before consolidation | Number of plots after consolidation | Difference in network distances before and after consolidation (m) | Difference in linear distances before and after consolidation (m) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 131 | 3 | 2 | –43.38 | 62.68 |
| 133 | 6 | 3 | –910.71 | –467.72 |
| 268 | 6 | 3 | –2.13 | 45.54 |
| 371 | 4 | 3 | –236.09 | –4.87 |
| 545 | 8 | 2 | –419.30 | –29.01 |
| 737 | 9 | 7 | –164.03 | 41.64 |
| 763 | 5 | 4 | –89.02 | 29.77 |
| 806 | 13 | 5 | –96.66 | 31.93 |
| Mean values | 6.75 | 3.63 | –245.17 | –36.26 |
Table 5.
List of objects that have been merged or moved away from the habitat plot
| Registration unit | Number of plots before consolidation | Number of plots after consolidation | Difference in network distances before and after consolidation (m) | Difference in linear distances before and after consolidation (m) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 43 | 22 | 7 | –79.16 | –42.60 |
| 58 | 5 | 2 | –66.88 | –62.35 |
| 79 | 13 | 5 | –418.51 | –375.54 |
| 101 | 9 | 5 | –171.94 | –318.17 |
| 115 | 11 | 3 | –165.78 | –301.15 |
| 126 | 10 | 4 | –256.45 | –258.81 |
| 128 | 5 | 3 | –540.04 | –134.89 |
| 140 | 4 | 3 | –102.43 | –42.41 |
| 154 | 23 | 9 | –248.80 | –288.00 |
| 168 | 9 | 4 | –377.71 | –261.75 |
| 193 | 18 | 7 | –448.39 | –341.70 |
| 212 | 12 | 5 | –74.73 | –2.23 |
| 213 | 10 | 8 | –127.76 | –99.21 |
| 223 | 8 | 4 | –59.23 | –195.33 |
| 267 | 13 | 6 | –95.84 | –72.06 |
| 284 | 4 | 3 | –324.85 | –202.50 |
| 303 | 4 | 2 | –205.04 | –39.44 |
| 336 | 8 | 4 | –386.27 | –151.12 |
| 363 | 20 | 8 | –93.21 | –90.55 |
| 380 | 16 | 3 | –166.70 | –148.69 |
| 387 | 19 | 5 | –175.65 | –122.48 |
| 512 | 9 | 3 | –359.36 | –219.48 |
| 727 | 15 | 5 | –261.18 | –244.92 |
| Mean values | 11.61 | 4.70 | –226.34 | –174.58 |

Figure 15.
Land distribution of registration unit number 58 before and after consolidation

Figure 16.
Land distribution of registration unit number 128 before and after consolidation
Table 6.
List of objects for which the distance from the habitat has increased
| Registration unit | Number of plots before consolidation | Number of plots after consolidation | Difference in network distances before and after consolidation (m) | Difference in linear distances before and after consolidation (m) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 390 | 6 | 6 | –45.57 | –0.18 |
| 749 | 3 | 2 | –620.53 | –544.62 |
| Mean values | 4.50 | 4.00 | –333.05 | –272.40 |

Figure 17.
Land distribution of registration unit number 749 before and after consolidation
Table 7.
Comparison of differences between before and after land consolidation
| Ranges of distance differences between pre- and post-land consolidation | Network analyses | Linear analyses | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of objects in the interval | Percentage share in the interval (%) | Number of objects in the interval | Percentage share in the interval (%) | |
| Above 1000 m | 1 | 0.82 | 0 | 0.00 |
| 750–1000 m | 6 | 4.92 | 3 | 2.46 |
| 500–750 m | 4 | 3.28 | 3 | 2.46 |
| 250–500 m | 25 | 20.49 | 15 | 12.30 |
| 0–250 m | 51 | 41.80 | 59 | 48.36 |
| –250–0 m | 23 | 18.85 | 32 | 26.23 |
| –500 to –250 m | 9 | 7.38 | 9 | 7.38 |
| Above –1000 m | 3 | 2.46 | 1 | 0.82 |
Table 8.
Comparison of network and linear analyses
| Ranges of differences between network analyses and linear analyses | Before consolidation | After consolidation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of objects in the interval | Percentage share in the interval (%) | Number of objects in the interval | Percentage share in the interval (%) | |
| Above 600 m | 5 | 4.10 | 2 | 1.64 |
| 500–600 m | 3 | 2.46 | 6 | 4.92 |
| 400–500 m | 9 | 7.38 | 8 | 6.56 |
| 300–400 m | 11 | 9.02 | 12 | 9.84 |
| 200–300 m | 28 | 22.95 | 22 | 18.03 |
| 100–200 m | 37 | 30.33 | 34 | 27.87 |
| 0–100m | 20 | 16.39 | 23 | 18.85 |
| Below 0 m | 9 | 7.38 | 15 | 12.30 |