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The importance and maintenance of the Clean & Safe seal in the travel decision-making of residents in Portugal in the post-COVID-19-pandemic period Cover

The importance and maintenance of the Clean & Safe seal in the travel decision-making of residents in Portugal in the post-COVID-19-pandemic period

Open Access
|Dec 2025

Figures & Tables

Frequency of variables

VariablesGroupsFrequencyPercent (%)
GenderFemale26671.9%
Male10428.1%
AgeUnder 1861.6%
From 18 to 2412233.0%
From 25 to 345715.4%
From 35 to 445815.7%
From 45 to 548322.4%
From 55 to 64256.8%
65 years and older195.1%
Education status1st cycle30.8%
2nd cycle102.7%
3rd cycle143.8%
Secondary4913.2%
Bachelor’s degree82.2%
Undergraduate degree15642.2%
Master’s degree11731.6%
Doctorate133.5%
Work statusStudent10528.4%
Self-employed308.1%
Employed by others19251.9%
Part-time employed10.3%
Retired236.2%
Unemployed195.1%
Monthly IncomeNo income5013.5%
Up to 760€9325.1%
Between 761€ and 1,000€9024.3%
Between 1,001€ and 1,500€6718.1%
Between 1,501€ and 2,000€328.6%
Between 2,001€ and 2,500€287.6%
Between 2,501€ and 3,000€51.4%
More than 3,001€51.4%

The development phase of the Covid-19 pandemic and the Influence of the Clean & Safe seal on travel decisions

Hypotheses: Value of Chi - SquareP - Value
H0: There is no association…(…) between the different periods and the influence that the certification of the Clean & Safe seal has had on consumer choices
H1: There is an association…22.82< .001

The development phase of the Covid-19 pandemic and the decision to maintain the Clean & Safe seal

Hypotheses: Value of Chi - SquareP - Value
H0: There is no association…(…) between the development of the COVID-19 pandemic and the decision to keep the Clean & Safe seal.
H1: There is an association…140.286< .001
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ejthr-2025-0014 | Journal eISSN: 2182-4924 | Journal ISSN: 2182-4916
Language: English
Page range: 196 - 207
Submitted on: May 20, 2024
|
Accepted on: Jun 23, 2025
|
Published on: Dec 31, 2025
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2025 Maria Carlos Lopes, Gorete Dinis, published by Polytechnic Institute of Leiria
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.