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Aquinas’ Aesthetics: Objective Beauty and the Moral Good Cover

Aquinas’ Aesthetics: Objective Beauty and the Moral Good

By: Simon Brittan  
Open Access
|Dec 2025

Abstract

Aquinas’ recognition that “those things are beautiful which are pleasing when seen” has been consistently misinterpreted: since Kant, modern aesthetics has taken it as given that reference to an “eye of the beholder” must be understood as indicating a purely subjective response to beauty. This paper discusses how Aquinas anticipates and successfully disproves the claim that aesthetic response is essentially subjective by pointing out that all things in nature possess beauty “according to the nature of each” and by showing that the beautiful must possess honestas, which equates to virtue and thus to the good.

Language: English
Page range: 127 - 145
Submitted on: Dec 20, 2024
Accepted on: Apr 11, 2025
Published on: Dec 8, 2025
Published by: Thomas Institute of Utrecht
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2025 Simon Brittan, published by Thomas Institute of Utrecht
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.