Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
The use of ammonium sulfate as an inhibitor of dioxin synthesis in iron ore sintering process Cover

The use of ammonium sulfate as an inhibitor of dioxin synthesis in iron ore sintering process

Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S
Volume 21 (2014): Issue 1 (March 2014)
By:  and    
Open Access
|Apr 2014
References

References

  1. [1] Grochowalski A, Lassen C, Holtzer M, Sadowski M, Hudyma T. Determination of PCDDs, PCDFs, PCBs and HCB emissions from the metallurgical sector in Poland. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2007;14(5):326-332, DOI: 10.1065/espr2006.05.303.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  2. [2] Possibilities of the reduction in dioxin emission in metallurgical sector in Poland. Warszawa: Ministry of Environment; 2005.
    Search in Google Scholar
  3. [3] Wielgosiński G. Dioxin emissions from thermal processes and methods of emission reduction. Łódź: Polish Academy of Sciences; 2009.
    Search in Google Scholar
  4. [4] Spiro TG, Stigliani WM. Toxic chemicals, In: Chemistry of the environment. Asoke K, Grosch W, editors. New Delhi: Prentice-Hall of India; 2004;423-428.
    Search in Google Scholar
  5. [5] Belitz HD, Grosch W. Food contamination. In: Food Chemistry. Translation from the fourth German edition. Springer; United Kingdom; 2003; 465-469.
    Search in Google Scholar
  6. [6] Kogevinas M. Human health effect of dioxins: cancer, reproductive end endocrine system effects. Human Reproductive Update. 2001;7:331-339.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  7. [7] Cole P, Trochopoulos D, Pastides H, Star T, Mandel JS. Dioxin and cancers: a critical review. Regulatory Toxicol Pharmacol. 2003;38:378-388, DOI: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2003.08.002.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  8. [8] Bofetta P. Human cancer from environmental pollutants: The epidemiological evidence. Mutation Research - Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis. 2006;608:157-162. DOI: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2006.02.015.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  9. [9] Gregoraszczuk EL. Dioxins - endocrine disrupters. VIII Scientific Conference on Dioxins in Industry and Environment. Kraków 2005.
    Search in Google Scholar
  10. [10] Mendes AJJ. The endocrine disrupters: a major medical challenge. Food Chem Toxicol. 2002;40:781-788.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  11. [11] Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Compounds, UNEP, 2001.
    Search in Google Scholar
  12. [12] National balance of SO2, NOx, CO, NMVOCs, NH3, TPM, heavy metals and POPs. Warszawa: The National Centre for Emission Balancing and Management; 2010.
    Search in Google Scholar
  13. [13] Kuzuhara S, Sato H, Tsubouchi N, Ohtsuka Y, Kasai E. Effect of nitrogen-containing compounds on polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin/dibenzofuran formation through de novo synthesis. Environ Sci Technol. 2005;39:795-799. DOI: 10.1021/es049040j.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  14. [14] Buekens A, Stieglitz L, Hell K, Huang H, Segers P. Dioxins from thermal and metallurgical processes: recent studies for the iron and steel industry. Chemosphere. 2001;42:729-735.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  15. [15] Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Iron and Steel Production. Sevilla: European IPPC Bureau; 2012.
    Search in Google Scholar
  16. [16] Ooi TC, Thompson D, Anderson DR, Fisher R, Fray T, Zandi M. The effect of charcoal combustion on iron-ore sintering performance and emission of persistent organic pollutants. Combust Flame. 2011;158:979-987. DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2011.01.020.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  17. [17] Wang LC, Lee WJ, Tsai PJ, Lee WS, Chang-Chien GP. Emissions of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans from stack off-gases of sinter plants. Chemosphere. 2003;50:1123-1129.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  18. [18] Ooi TC, Lu L. Formation and mitigation of PCDD/Fs in iron ore sintering. Chemosphere. 2011;85:291-299. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.08.020.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  19. [19] Fisher R, Anderson DR, Pearson L, Quin P. Characterization of release of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins from integrated iron and steel works in the United Kingdom. Organohalogen Compounds. 1997;31:262-267.
    Search in Google Scholar
  20. [20] Nakano M, Hosotani Y, Kasai E. Observation of behaviour of dioxins and some relating elements in iron ore sintering bed by quenching pot test. ISIJ Int. 2005;45(4):609-617.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  21. [21] Nakano M, Morii K, Sato T. Factors accelerating dioxin emission from iron ore sintering machines. ISIJ Int. 2009;49:729-734.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  22. [22] Tan P, Neuschütz D. Study on polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin/furan formation in iron ore sintering process. Metallurgical and Material Transactions B. 2004;35B:983-991.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  23. [23] Metallurgical Industry. United States Environmental Protection Agency; 2005.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  24. [24] Łechtańska P., Wielgosiński G. Dioxin emission from sintering plant. VIII International Conference Air Protection in Theory and Practice. Zakopane 2012.
    Search in Google Scholar
  25. [25] Naikwadi KP, Karasek FW. Prevention of PCDD formation in MSW incinerators by inhibition of catalytic activity of fly ash produced. Chemosphere. 1989;19:299-304. DOI: 10.1016/0045-6535(89)90327-5.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  26. [26] Naikwadi KP, Albrecht ID, Karasek FW. Mechanism of formation of PCDD/F in industrial waste incineration and a method of prevention of their formation. Chemosphere. 1993;27:335-342.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
  27. [27] Boscolo M, Padoano E, Tommasi S. Identification of possible dioxin emission reduction strategies in pre-existing iron ore sinter plants. Ironmaking and Steelmaking. 2008;35(2):146-152. DOI: 10.1179/174328107X247815.
    Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2014-0005 | Journal eISSN: 2084-4549 (formerly 1898-6196) | Journal ISSN: 1898-6196
Journal RSS Feed
Language: English, Polish
Page range: 59 - 70
Published on: Apr 9, 2014
Published by: Society of Ecological Chemistry and Engineering
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Keywords:
iron ore sintering,
polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins,
polychlorinated dibenzofurans,
inhibitor,
ammonium sulphate,
de novo synthesis,
emission reduction
Related subjects:
Chemistry,
Sustainable and green chemistry,
Life sciences,
Ecology

© 2014 Patrycja Łechtańska, Grzegorz Wielgosiński, published by Society of Ecological Chemistry and Engineering
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Volume 21 (2014): Issue 1 (March 2014)
Previous article
Next article