References
- Abbasi, M., Zakerian, A., Akbarzade, A., Dinarvand, N., Ghaljahi, M., Poursadeghiyan, M., & Ebrahimi, M. H. (2017). Investigation of the relationship between work ability and work-related quality of life in nurses. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 46(10), Article 1404.
- Andrade, M. A., Castro, C. S., Batistão, M. V., Mininel, V. A., & Sato, T. O. (2022). Occupational profile, psychosocial aspects, and work ability of Brazilian workers during COVID-19 pandemic: IMPPAC Cohort. Safety and Health at Work, 13(1), 104–111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2021.11.004
- Baldwin, S., & George, J. (2021). Qualitative study of UK health professionals’ experiences of working at the point of care during the COVID-19 pandemic. BMJ Open, 11(9), Article e054377. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054377
- Belevska, M., Jovanovic, J., Dastevska, E. G., & Velkovski, Z. (2019). The importance of individual predictors and psychosocial working conditions in assessing the work ability index of people with low vision. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 27(2), 442–451. https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2019.1613811
- Berthelsen, H., Hakanen, J. J., & Westerlund, H. (2018). Copenhagen psychosocial questionnaire – A validation study using the job demand-resources model. PloS One, 13(4), Article e0196450. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196450
- Bohle, P., Pitts, C., & Quinlan, M. (2010). Time to call it quits? The safety and health of older workers. International Journal of Health Services, 40(1), 23–41. https://doi.org/10.2190/HS.40.1.b
- Buselli, R., Corsi, M., Baldanzi, S., Chiumiento, M., Del Lupo, E., Dell’Oste, V., Bertelloni, C.A., Massimetti, G., Dell’Osso, L., Cristaudo, A., & Carmassi, C. (2020). Professional quality of life and mental health outcomes among health care workers exposed to Sars-Cov-2 (Covid-19). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(17), Article 6180. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17176180
- Chanturidze, T., Ugulava, T., Durán, A., Ensor, T., & Richardson, E., (2009). Georgia: Health system review. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262766235_Georgia_Health_Systems_Review_Health_in_Transition
- Charles, G., & Wen, S. L. P. (2021). Ageing on the frontlines: Examining the experiences of older frontline healthcare workers in Singapore general hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Infectious Diseases & Therapy. https://www.omicsonline.org/peer-reviewed/ageingon-the-frontlines-examining-the-experiences-of-older-frontline-healthcare-workers-insingapore-general-hospital-during-the-116357.html10.21203/rs.3.rs-537344/v1
- Chiu, M. C., Wang, M. J. J., Lu, C. W., Pan, S. M., Kumashiro, M., & Ilmarinen, J. (2007). Evaluating work ability and quality of life for clinical nurses in Taiwan. Nursing Outlook, 55(6), 318–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2007.07.002
- Cotrim, T., da Silva, C.F., Amaral, V., Bem-Haja, P., & Pereira, A. (2014). Work ability and psychosocial factors in healthcare settings: Results from a national study. Advances in Human Aspects of Healthcare, 3, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe100477
- Cotrim, T., Simões, A., & Silva, C. (2011). Age and Work Ability among Portuguese Nurses. In C.- H. Nygard, M. Savinainen, T. Kirsi & K. Lumme-Sandt (Eds.), Age Management during the Life Course (pp. 117–125). Tampere. http://docplayer.net/20958760-Age-management-during-the-life-course.html
- Eurostat. (2019). Ageing Europe – statistics on population developments. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Ageing_Europe_-_statistics_on_population_developments&oldid=455016#Older_people_.E2.80.94_differences_between_the_sexes (accessed 31 October 2020).
- Fragar, L. J., & Depczynski, J. C. (2011). Beyond 50. Challenges at work for older nurses and allied health workers in rural Australia: a thematic analysis of focus group discussions. BMC Health Services Research, 11(1), Article 42. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-11-42
- Fischer, F.M., Notarnicola da Silva Borges, F., Rotenberg, L., do Rosario Dias de Oliveira Latorre, M., Santos Soares, N., Lima Ferreira Santa Rosa, P., Teixeira, L.R., Nagai, R., Steluti, J., & Landsbergis, P. (2006). Work ability of health care shift workers: what matters? Chronobiology International, 23(6), 1165–1179. https://doi.org/10.1080/07420520601065083
- Francisco, C., Cotrim, T., Correia, L., & Silva, C. F. (2012). Work ability and patient handling occupational risk perception among nurses. Proceedings Book of the International Symposium on Occupational Safety and Hygiene, SHO, Guimarães, Portugal. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258422354_Work_Ability_and_Patient_Handling_Occupational_Risk_Perception_among_Nurses
- Franklin, P., & Gkiouleka, A. (2021). A scoping review of psychosocial risks to health workers during the Covid-19 pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(5), Article 2453. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052453
- Freimann, T., & Merisalu, E. (2015). Work-related psychosocial risk factors and mental health problems amongst nurses at a university hospital in Estonia: a cross-sectional study. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 43(5), 447–452. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494815579477
- Garzaro, G., Clari, M., Ciocan, C., Albanesi, B., Guidetti, G., Dimonte, V., & Sottimano, I. (2022). Physical health and work ability among healthcare workers. A cross-sectional Study. Nursing Reports, 12(2), 259–269. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep12020026
- Gavin, B., Hayden, J., Adamis, D., & McNicholas, F. (2020). Caring for the psychological wellbeing of healthcare workers in the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Irish Medical Journal, 113(4), Article 51. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340536408_Caring_for_the_Psychological_Well-Being_of_Healthcare_Professionals_in_the_Covid-19_Pandemic_Crisis
- Golubic, R., Milosevic, M., Knezevic, B., & Mustajbegovic, J. (2009). Work‐related stress, education and work ability among hospital nurses. Journal of advanced nursing, 65(10), 2056–2066. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05057.x
- Gray, P., Senabe, S., Naicker, N., Kgalamono, S., Yassi, A., & Spiegel, J. M. (2019). Workplacebased organizational interventions promoting mental health and happiness among healthcare workers: A realist review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(22), Article 4396. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16224396
- Greene, J., & Gibson, D. M. (2021). Workers at long-term care facilities and their risk for severe COVID-19 illness. Preventive Medicine, 143, Article 106328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106328
- Habicht, T., Reinap, M., Kasekamp, K., Sikkut, R., Aaben, L., & van Ginneken, E. (2018). Estonia: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 20(1), 1–189. chromeextension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/330201/HiT-20-1-2018-eng.pdf
- Hassard, J., Teoh, K., Cox, T., Dewe, P., Cosmar, M., Gründler, R., Flemming, D., Cosemans, B., & Van den Broek, K. (2014). Calculating the cost of work-related stress and psychosocial risks. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2802/20493
- Hering, C., Gangnus, A., Budnick, A., Kohl, R., Steinhagen-Thiessen, E., Kuhlmey, A., & Gellert, P. (2022). Psychosocial burden and associated factors among nurses in care homes during the COVID-19 pandemic: findings from a retrospective survey in Germany. BMC nursing, 21(1), Article 41. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-00807-3
- Ilmarinen, J. (1999). Ageing workers in the European Union: status and promotion of work ability, employability and employment. Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, Ministry of Labour.
- Ilmarinen, J., Tuomi, K., & Seitsamo, J. (2005). New dimensions of work ability. In International congress series, 1280 (pp. 3–7). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ics.2005.02.060
- International Labour Office (ILO). (2012). International standard classification of Occupations – ISCO-08. https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---dcomm/---publ/documents/publication/wcms_172572.pdf (accessed 31 October 2020)
- La Torre, G., Grima, D., Romano, F., & Polimeni, A. (2021). Perceived work ability and workfamily conflict in healthcare workers: An observational study in a teaching hospital in Italy. Journal of Occupational Health, 63(1), Article e12271. https://doi.org/10.1002/1348-9585.12271
- Lačokova-Krasnikova, J., Dimitrov, D., Krasnik, R., Zvekić-Svorcan, J., Kolundžić, M., & Mikov, A. (2020). Low back pain among health workers. Medicinski pregled, 73(7–8), 200–204. https://doi.org/10.2298/MPNS2008200K
- Liu, C. Y., Yang, Y. Z., Zhang, X. M., Xu, X., Dou, Q. L., Zhang, W. W., & Cheng, A. S. (2020). The prevalence and influencing factors in anxiety in medical workers fighting COVID-19 in China: a cross-sectional survey. Epidemiology & Infection, 148, Article E98. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268820001107
- Mahmud, S., Hossain, S., Muyeed, A., Islam, M. M., & Mohsin, M. (2021). The global prevalence of depression, anxiety, stress, and, insomnia and its changes among health professionals during COVID-19 pandemic: A rapid systematic review and meta-analysis. Heliyon, 7(7), Article e07393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07393
- Martinez, M. C., & Fischer, F. M. (2019). Work ability and job survival: Four-year follow-up. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(17), Article 3143. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16173143
- Mateo Rodríguez, I., Knox, E. C. L., Oliver Hernández, C., Daponte Codina, A., & esTAR Group. (2021a). Psychometric properties of the work ability index in health centre workers in Spain. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(24), Article 12988. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182412988
- Mateo-Rodríguez, I., Knox, E. C. L., Oliver-Hernández, C., Daponte-Codina, A., & esTAR Group. (2021b). Mediational occupational risk factors pertaining to work ability according to age, gender and professional job type. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(3), Article 877. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18030877
- Mokarami, H., Kalteh, H. O., & Marioryad, H. (2020). The effect of work-related and sociodemographic factors on Work Ability Index (WAI) among Iranian workers. Work, 65(1), 137–143. https://doi.org/10.3233/WOR-193066
- Monteiro, M. S., Ilmarinen, J., & Filho, H. R. C. (2006). Work ability of workers in different age groups in a public health institution in Brazil. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 12(4), 417–427. https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2006.11076703
- Nielsen, K., Randall, R., Holten, A. L., & González, E. R. (2010). Conducting organizational-level occupational health interventions: What works?. Work & Stress, 24(3), 234–259. https://doi.org/10.1080/02678373.2010.515393
- Nübling, M., Vomstein, M., Schmidt, S. G., Gregersen, S., Dulon, M., & Nienhaus, A. (2010). Psychosocial work load and stress in the geriatric care. BMC Public Health, 10(1), Article 428. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-428
- Orsini, A., Corsi, M., Santangelo, A., Riva, A., Peroni, D., Foiadelli, T., Savasta, S., & Striano, P. (2020). Challenges and management of neurological and psychiatric manifestations in SARSCoV- 2 (COVID-19) patients. Neurological Sciences, 41(9), 2353–2366. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-020-04544-w
- Osei-Yeboah, J., Kye-Amoah, K. K., Owiredu, W. K., Lokpo, S. Y., Esson, J., Bella Johnson, B., Amoah, P., & Asumbasiya Aduko, R. (2018). Cardiometabolic risk factors among healthcare workers: A cross-sectional study at the Sefwi-Wiawso municipal hospital, Ghana. BioMed Research International, 2018, Article 8904548. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8904548
- Ou, Y. K., Liu, Y., Chang, Y. P., & Lee, B. O. (2021). Relationship between musculoskeletal disorders and work performance of nursing staff: A comparison of hospital nursing departments. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(13), Article 7085. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18137085
- Pappa, S., Ntella, V., Giannakas, T., Giannakoulis, V. G., Papoutsi, E., & Katsaounou, P. (2020). Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among healthcare workers during the COVID- 19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Brain, behavior, and immunity, 88, 901–907. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.026
- Richardson, E., & Berdzuli, N. (2017). Georgia: health system review. World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/330206
- Rongen, A., Robroek, S. J., van der Heijden, B. I., Schouteten, R., Hasselhorn, H. M., & Burdorf, A. (2014). Influence of work‐related characteristics and work ability on changing employer or leaving the profession among nursing staff. Journal of Nursing Management, 22(8), 1065–1075. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.12066
- Roulston K., & Choi M. (2019). Qualitative Interviews. In U. Flick (Ed.), The SAGE handbook of qualitative data collection (pp 233–249). SAGE, London.10.4135/9781526416070.n15
- Rypicz, Ł., Witczak, I., Rosińczuk, J., Karniej, P., & Kołcz, A. (2021). Factors affecting work ability index among polish nurses working in hospitals–A prospective observational survey. Journal of Nursing Management, 29(3), 468-476. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13192
- Seitsamo, J., & Ilmarinen, J. (1997). Life-style, aging and work ability among active Finnish workers in 1981–1992. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 23(1), 20–26. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/13971936_Lifestyle_aging_and_work_ability_among_active_Finnish_workers_in_1981-1992
- Sepp, J., & Järvis, M. (2019). Relationship between nursing home safety climate and caregivers’ competence. Economics and Business, 33(1), 247–263. https://doi.org/10.2478/eb-2019-0018
- Sepp, J., Järvis, M., & Reinhold, K. (2019). Work-related psychosocial risk factors and care workers mental health (in Estonian nursing homes). Economics & Business, 33(1), 5–21. https://doi.org/10.2478/eb-2019-0001
- Smyth, J., Pit, S. W., & Hansen, V. (2018). Can the work ability model provide a useful explanatory framework to understand sustainable employability amongst general practitioners: a qualitative study. Human Resources for Health, 16(1), Article 32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-018-0292-x
- Torá, I., Martínez, J. M., Benavides, F. G., Leveque, K., & Ronda, E. (2015). Effect of economic recession on psychosocial working conditions by workers’ nationality. International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health, 21(4), 328–332. https://doi.org/10.1080/10773525.2015.1122369
- UNECE/European Commission. (2019). 2018 active ageing index: Analytical report (ECE/WG.1/33). chromeextension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://unece.org/DAM/pau/age/Active_Ageing_Index/ECE-WG-33.pdf
- Van den Berg, T., Elders, L., de Zwart, B., & Burdorf, A. (2008). The effects of work-related and individual factors on the Work Ability Index: a systematic review. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 66(4). https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.2008.039883
- Varghese, A., Joseph, J., Vijay, V. R., Khakha, D. C., Dhandapani, M., Gigini, G., & Kaimal, R. (2022). Prevalence and determinants of workplace violence among nurses in the South‐East Asian and Western Pacific Regions: a systematic review and meta‐analysis. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 31(7–8), 798–819. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15987
- Varianou-Mikellidou, C., Boustras, G., Dimopoulos, C., Wybo, J. L., Guldenmund, F. W., Nicolaidou, O., & Anyfantis, I. (2019). Occupational health and safety management in the context of an ageing workforce. Safety Science, 116, 231–244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2019.03.009
- Varianou-Mikellidou, C., Boustras, G., Nicolaidou, O., Dimopoulos, C., Anyfantis, I., & Messios, P. (2020). Work-related factors and individual characteristics affecting work ability of different age groups. Safety Science, 128, Article 104755. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104755
- Voltmer, J. B., & Deller, J. (2018). Measuring work ability with its antecedents: Evaluation of the work ability survey. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation, 28(2), 307–321. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10926-017-9720-3
- Wang, P. S., Simon, G., & Kessler, R. C. (2003). The economic burden of depression and the costeffectiveness of treatment. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 12(1), 22–33. https://doi.org/10.1002/mpr.139
- Xu, W., Pan, Z., Li, Z., Lu, S., & Zhang, L. (2020). Job burnout among primary healthcare workers in rural China: a multilevel analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(3), Article 727. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17030727
- Zeng, J.Y., An, F.R., Xiang, Y.T., Qi, Y.K., Ungvari, G.S., Newhouse, R., Yu, D.S.F., Lai, K.Y.C., Yu, L.Y., Ding, Y.M., Tang, W.K., Wu, P.P., Hou, Z.J., & Chiu, H. F. (2013). Frequency and risk factors of workplace violence on psychiatric nurses and its impact on their quality of life in China. Psychiatry Research, 210(2), 510–514. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2013.06.013
- Zhang, S. E., Liu, W., Wang, J., Shi, Y., Xie, F., Cang, S., Sun, T., & Fan, L. (2018). Impact of workplace violence and compassionate behaviour in hospitals on stress, sleep quality and subjective health status among Chinese nurses: a cross-sectional survey. BMJ open, 8(10), e019373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-01937310.1136/bmjopen-2017-019373