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Fragment of Story: An Otomi Woman from Hidalgo in Mexico (1886-1974) Cover

Fragment of Story: An Otomi Woman from Hidalgo in Mexico (1886-1974)

Open Access
|Feb 2024

Abstract

We present the life dynamics of an indigenous woman. Those dynamics, which took place mainly in the post-revolutionary era, have been taken from life stories. They have been built among fragments of memories and empty documentaries. The analysis approaches the sociocultural conditions of a region where ancestral knowledge was vital for family subsistence. This approach allows us to consider the actors, Ángela Tolentino and other Otomí-Tepehua [geographic and cultural region from Hidalgo State, Mexico] women natives of the state of Hidalgo, as products of history. We highlight decisive actions to make her life a unique story as an actor in her own social space. Those actions are the formation of a family without the guardianship and protection of a father, a brother, or a husband; becoming the sole economic provider of her children; migrating to experience the gradual abandonment of previous knowledge (including her mother tongue, which gradually became extinct among her descendants); and to live in a political context that fought for the assimilation of indigenous culture because it was considered as a restraint for the development of the country. We recover memories of her life from her descendants, such as experiences and discussions made while walking and traveling from one ranchería [small rural settlement] to another, far from rural and urban centers. In this sense, we consider her as the producer of her own story. This is how to interweave the image of an Otomí-speaking indigenous woman at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/eas-2022-0011 | Journal eISSN: 1339-7877 | Journal ISSN: 1339-7834
Language: English
Page range: 62 - 80
Published on: Feb 2, 2024
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2024 Rosa Elena Durán González, Luis Francisco Rivero Zambrano, Berenice Alfaro Ponce, published by University of Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.