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Extraction of Benzo[a]pyrene from Moist Snuff with Water or Artificial Saliva (Part 2) Cover

Extraction of Benzo[a]pyrene from Moist Snuff with Water or Artificial Saliva (Part 2)

Open Access
|May 2020

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Typical chromatogram of a moist snuff sample (corresponding to about 7.6 ng/mL BaP).

Figure 2

Typical chromatogram of a processed water extract of 5 g moist snuff sample (corresponding to about 3.4 ng/mL BaP in solution).

Levels of BaP (ng/g) detected in 100 mL artificial saliva extract_

No.Moist snuff typeBaP (ng/g)RSD (%)
1Kodiak premium wintergreen3.650.70
2Grizzly premium wintergreen (long cut)2.631.42
3Grizzly premium wintergreen (fine cut)2.491.94
4Copenhagen snuff original (fine cut)2.792.35
5Copenhagen mint (long cut)1.694.09
6Skoal classic wintergreen (long cut)2.004.66
7Red Seal natural (fine cut)2.023.77
8Long Horn natural(fine cut)1.792.96
9Red Man moist snuff natural (fine cut)2.462.97

Recovery study for water spiked with BaP_

Added BaP (ng)Analyzed BaP (ng)Recovery (%)
5.05.104102.1
5.05.048101.0
5.04.95499.1
0.1560.162104.0
0.1560.14794.0
0.1560.157100.6

Levels of BaP (ng/g) on a dry weight basis for moist snuff_

No.Moist snuff typeBaP (ng/g)RSD (%)
1Kodiak premium wintergreen152.820.82
2Grizzly premium wintergreen (long cut)121.090.50
3Grizzly premium wintergreen (fine cut)85.981.61
4Copenhagen snuff original (fine cut)83.501.89
5Copenhagen mint (long cut)59.632.80
6Skoal classic wintergreen (long cut)99.110.59
7Red Seal natural (fine cut)73.880.48
8Long Horn natural (fine cut)45.821.10
9Red Man moist snuff natural (fine cut)65.602.42

Levels of BaP (ng/g) detected in 100 mL water extract_

No.Moist snuff typeBaP (ng/g)RSD (%)
1Kodiak premium wintergreen2.083.39
2Grizzly premium wintergreen (long cut)1.224.63
3Grizzly premium wintergreen (fine cut)1.457.42
4Copenhagen snuff original (fine cut)1.365.16
5Copenhagen mint (long cut)0.816.78
6Skoal classic wintergreen (long cut)1.292.40
7Red Seal natural (fine cut)0.781.32
8Long Horn natural (fine cut)0.782.67
9Red Man moist snuff natural (fine cut)0.831.10

Percent from the initial level of BaP extracted in 100 mL water_

No.Moist snuff type% BaP in water from the initial
1Kodiak premium wintergreen1.36
2Grizzly premium wintergreen (long cut)1.01
3Grizzly premium wintergreen (fine cut)1.69
4Copenhagen snuff original (fine cut)1.62
5Copenhagen mint (long cut)1.36
6Skoal classic wintergreen (long cut)1.30
7Red Seal natural (fine cut)1.05
8Long Horn natural (fine cut)1.70
9Red Man moist snuff natural (fine cut)1.27

Percent from the initial level of BaP extracted in 100 mL artificial saliva_

No.Moist snuff type% BaP in artificial saliva from the initial
1Kodiak premium wintergreen2.39
2Grizzly premium wintergreen (long cut)2.17
3Grizzly premium wintergreen (fine cut)2.89
4Copenhagen snuff original (fine cut)3.34
5Copenhagen mint (long cut)2.83
6Skoal classic wintergreen (long cut)2.02
7Red Seal natural (fine cut)2.73
8Long Horn natural (fine cut)3.92
9Red Man moist snuff natural (fine cut)3.75

Moist snuff samples and their moisture content in percent_

No.Moist snuff typeMoisture (%)RSD (%)
1Kodiak Premium wintergreen50.050.42
2Grizzly Premium wintergreen (long cut)50.742.62
3Grizzly Premium wintergreen (fine cut)50.350.97
4Copenhagen Snuff original (fine cut)53.192.11
5Copenhagen mint (long cut)54.021.65
6Skoal classic wintergreen (long cut)53.601.40
7Red Seal natural (fine cut)53.560.04
8Long Horn natural (fine cut)50.700.00
9Red Man moist snuff natural (fine cut)47.131.23
Language: English
Page range: 21 - 26
Submitted on: Oct 29, 2019
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Accepted on: Feb 26, 2020
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Published on: May 23, 2020
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2020 Serban C. Moldoveanu, Andrew Harrison, published by Institut für Tabakforschung GmbH
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License.