Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Levels of Inflammatory Cytokines and Chemokines in Hospitalized Children with Sepsis and Pneumonia Cover

Levels of Inflammatory Cytokines and Chemokines in Hospitalized Children with Sepsis and Pneumonia

Open Access
|Nov 2014

References

  1. 1. Ballin A, Osadchy A, Klivitsky A, Dalal I, Lishner M. Age-related leukocyte and cytokine patterns in community-acquired bronchopneumonia // Isr Med Assoc J. 2006 Jun;8(6):388-90.
  2. 2. Black RE, Cousens S, Johnson HL, et al: Global, regional, and national causes of child mortality in 2008: a systematic analysis // Lancet 2010; 375: 1969-198710.1016/S0140-6736(10)60549-1
  3. 3. Bradley JS, Byington CL, Shah SS, Alverson B, Carter ER, Harrison C, Kaplan SL, Mace SE, McCracken GH Jr, Moore MR, St Peter SD, Stockwell JA, Swanson JT. The management of communityacquired pneumonia in infants and children older than 3 months of age: clinical practice guidelines by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America // Clin Infect Dis 2011 Oct;53(7):e25-76.10.1093/cid/cir531710783821880587
  4. 4. Goldstein B, Giroir B, Randolph A; International Consensus Conference on Pediatric Sepsis. International pediatric sepsis consensus conference: definitions for sepsis and organ dysfunction in pediatrics // Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2005 Jan;6(1):2-8. Review.10.1097/01.PCC.0000149131.72248.E615636651
  5. 5. Harris M, Clark J, Coote N, Fletcher P, Harnden A, McKean M, Thomson A, British Thoracic Society Standards of Care Committee. British Thoracic Society guidelines for the management of community acquired pneumonia in children: update 2011 // Thorax 2011 Oct;66 (Suppl 2):ii1-23.10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-20059821903691
  6. 6. Horisberger T, Harbarth S, Nadal D, Baenziger O, Fischer JE. G-CSF and IL-8 for early diagnosis of sepsis in neonates and critically ill children - safety and cost effectiveness of a new laboratory prediction model: study protocol of a randomized controlled trial // Crit Care. 2004 Dec;8(6):R443-50.
  7. 7. Ito Y, Torii Y, Ohta R, Imai M, Hara S, Kawano Y, Matsubayashi T, Inui A, Yoshikawa T, Nishimura N, Ozaki T, Morishima T, Kimura H. Increased levels of cytokines and high-mobility group box 1 are associated with the development of severe pneumonia, but not acute encephalopathy, in 2009 H1N1 influenza-infected children // Cytokine. 2011 Nov;56(2):180-7.10.1016/j.cyto.2011.07.01621862344
  8. 8. Juven T., Mertsola J., Waris M., et al: Etiology of community-acquired pneumonia in 254 hospitalized children // Pediatr Infect Dis J 2000; 19: 293-298
  9. 9. Kellum JA, Lan K, Fink MP, et al: Understanding the inflammatory cytokine response in pneumonia and sepsis. // Arch Intern Med 2007;167:1655-1663.
  10. 10. Lee YL, Chen W, Chen LY, Chen CH, Lin YC, Liang SJ, Shih CM. Systemic and bronchoalveolar cytokines as predictors of in-hospital mortality in severe community-acquired pneumonia // J Crit Care. 2010 Mar;25(1):176.e7-13.10.1016/j.jcrc.2009.05.00219592208
  11. 11. Matsumoto Y, Kawamura Y, Nakai H, Sugata K, Yoshikawa A, Ihira M, Ohashi M, Kato T, Yoshikawa T. Cytokine and chemokine responses in pediatric patients with severe pneumonia associated with pandemic A/H1N1/2009 influenza virus // Microbiol Immunol. 2012 Sep;56(9):651-5.10.1111/j.1348-0421.2012.00489.x22734496
  12. 12. Michelow IC, Olsen K, Lozano J et al. Epidemiology and Clinical Characteristics of Community- Acquired Pneumonia in Hospitalized Children // Pediatrics 2004; 113:4 701-70710.1542/peds.113.4.70115060215
  13. 13. Takano T, Tajiri H, Kashiwagi Y, Kimura S, Kawashima H. Cytokine and chemokine response in children with the 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus infection // Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. - Jan 2011; 30(1); 117-2010.1007/s10096-010-1041-9299863820820834
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/chilat-2014-0009 | Journal eISSN: 2199-5737 | Journal ISSN: 1407-981X
Language: English
Page range: 43 - 46
Published on: Nov 25, 2014
Published by: Riga Stradins University
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2014 Linda Rautiainen, Svetlana Ince, Jana Pavare, Ilze Grope, Peteris Tretjakovs, Dace Gardovska, published by Riga Stradins University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.