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Figures & Tables

Estimation for d in ARFIMA models_

D_ARFIMA
Mean0.287218
Median0.280601
Maximum0.500000
Minimum0.017669
Std. Dev.0.101826

Estimation for d in ARFIMA models, categorized by year of foundation of each party_

FOUNDATIONMeanMax
[1800, 1850)0.2640560.310326
[1850, 1900)0.2852220.500000
[1900, 1950)0.3126960.499981
[1950, 2000)0.2960960.489017
[2000, …)0.2682650.468480
All0.2872180.500000

Estimation for d in ARFIMA models, categorized by country_

COUNTRYMeanMax
MT0.4677900.480633
DE0.4173250.500000
HR0.3797560.468480
SI0.3524100.445311
BG0.3360280.387812
HU0.3327790.421915
IT0.3288170.423320
GB0.3262540.499981
PT0.3249770.489017
NL0.3150210.433109
DK0.3142990.346330
GR0.3115630.381674
US0.3062710.310326
CY0.3009850.364048
LT0.2924720.499986
All0.2872180.500000
EE0.2749630.321029
SK0.2674500.338061
ES0.2597930.270768
IE0.2595600.303587
RO0.2594790.395390
FI0.2511630.443970
LU0.2465850.344729
BE0.2423050.416351
PL0.2335240.352096
CZ0.2298530.336539
FR0.2183350.393269
AT0.2075750.303498
LV0.1908020.264655
SE0.1732270.228533

Estimation for d in ARFIMA models, categorized by situation of each party in political spectrum scale*_

POLITICAL_SPECTRUMMeanMax
--20.3436210.393269
-10.3147760.500000
00.2696800.443970
10.2772410.480633
20.2746810.468480
All0.2872180.500000
Language: English
Page range: 24 - 36
Submitted on: Feb 15, 2023
Accepted on: Jan 8, 2024
Published on: Apr 14, 2024
Published by: Sciendo
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 times per year

© 2024 Josue Gutierrez-Barroso, Alberto Javier Báez-García, Francisco Flores-Muñoz, Luis Javier Ruiz Medina, Juan Vianney Trujillo González, Ana Goretty Padrón-Armas, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.