Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Effect of Dune Sand as Sand Replacement on the Mechanical Properties of the Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Cover

Effect of Dune Sand as Sand Replacement on the Mechanical Properties of the Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete

Open Access
|Jun 2022

References

  1. [1] HARRISON, D. J. - STEADMAN, E.: Alternative source of aggregates, B.G.S.C. Report, Editor, 2003, p. 22.
  2. [2] MACFARLANE, M. - MITCHELL, P.: Scoping and Assessment of the environmental and social impacts of river mining in Jamaica. Warwick Business School, MERN Working Paper No. 322003, University of Warwick, 2003.
  3. [3] AL-HARTHY, A. S. - ABDEL HALIM, M. - TAHA, R. – AL-JABRI, K. S.: The Properties of Concrete Made with Fine Dune Sand. Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 21, 2007, pp. 1803-1808.10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2006.05.053
  4. [4] ZHANG, G. - SONG, J. - YANG, J. - LIU, X.: Performance of mortar and concrete made with a fine aggregate of desert sand. Build Environ. Building and Environment, Vol. 41, 2006, pp. 1478-1481.10.1016/j.buildenv.2005.05.033
  5. [5] QIN, S. - WANG, W. - HAN, L. - JIA, Y.: Tests on flexural strength of fine aggregate of desert sand concrete filled steel tubular rectangular beams. Eng Mech, Vol. 27, 2012, pp. 250-260.
  6. [6] SHUI, Z. - STROEVEN, P.: Optimization of fracture mechanical behavior of low content hybrid fibre reinforced concrete. Faculty of Civil Engineering, Section of Mechanics and Structures, Delft University Of Technology, Technical Report 03.21.1.32.20, 1997.
  7. [7] ČAJKA, R. - MARCALÍKOVÁ, Z.: Experimental tests Of Fiber-reinforced concrete slabs and comparison of Deformations using 3D Graphs. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Vol. 17, Iss. 1, 2021, pp. 96-106.10.2478/cee-2021-0011
  8. [8] BANTHIA, N. - SAPPAKITTIPAKORN, M.: Toughness enhancement in steel fiber reinforced concrete through fiber hybridization. Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 37, Iss. 9, 2007, pp. 1366-1372.10.1016/j.cemconres.2007.05.005
  9. [9] MOHAMMADI, Y. - SINGH, S. P. - KAUSHIK, S. K.: Properties of steel fibrous concrete containing mixed fibres in fresh and hardened state. Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 22, Iss. 5, 2008, pp. 956–965.10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2006.12.004
  10. [10] KHAN, M. I. - ABBASS, W.: Effect of Hybridization of steel fibers on the mechanical properties of high Strength concrete. MATEC Web of Conferences, ICCRRR, Vol. 199, Iss. 9, 2018.10.1051/matecconf/201819911006
  11. [11] ALIAS, M. Y. - MOHAMAD, N. N. - FAUZI, M. Z.: Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Steel Fibre Reinforced Concrete with Different Aspect Ratio. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Iss. 7, 2019, pp. 159-166.
  12. [12] DVORKIN, L. - BORDIUZHENKO, O. - ZHITKOVSKY, V. - GOMON, S. - HOMON, S.: Mechanical Properties and Design of Concrete with Hybrid Steel and Basalt Fiber. E3S Web of Conferences 264, CONMECHYDRO, 2021.10.1051/e3sconf/202126402030
  13. [13] IQS 5-1984: Central Organization for Standardization and Quality Control- COSQC- Specification for Portland cement, Baghdad, Iraq, 1984 (In Arabic).
  14. [14] ASTM C150-04: American Society for Testing and Materials. Standard Specification for Portland cement, Vol. 4.1, 2004, pp. 1-8.
  15. [15] IQS 45-1984: Central Organization for Standardization and Quality Control- COSQC- Aggregates from Natural Sources for Concrete and Building Construction, Baghdad, Iraq, 1984 (In Arabic).
  16. [16] ASTM C33-03: American Society for Testing and Materials. Standard Specification for Concrete Aggregates, Vol. 4.2, 2003, pp. 1–11.
  17. [17] ASTM C494-99: American Society for Testing and Materials. Standard specification for chemical admixtures for concrete, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, 2005.
  18. [18] ACI 211.1-91: Standard Practice for Selecting Proportions for Normal- Heavyweight- and Mass Concrete. Reported by ACI Committee 211, 2002.
  19. [19] ASTM C143: American Society for Testing and Materials. Standard Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic-Cement Concrete, 2000.
  20. [20] ASTM C642: American Society for Testing and Materials. Standard test method for density-absorption- and voids in hardened Concrete, 2013.
  21. [21] BS 1881- PART 116: Method for Determination of Compressive Strength of Concrete Cubes. British Standards Institution, 1989.
  22. [22] ASTM C496-04: American Society for Testing and Materials. Standard Test Method for Splitting Tensile Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens, 2006.
  23. [23] ASTM C78-04: American Society for Testing and Materials. Standard Test Method for flexural strength of concrete, Vol. 100, 2010.
  24. [24] BS 1881- PART 116: Method for Determination of Compressive Strength of Concrete Cubes. British Standards Institution, BSI, London, 1983.
  25. [25] EN 206-CONCRETE-PART 1: Specification- performance- production and conformity. European Standard, 2000, PP. 20.
  26. [26] CEB-FIP: Diagnosis and assessment of concrete structures, State of the Art Report, CEB Bull 192, 1989, pp. 83-85.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2022-0012 | Journal eISSN: 2199-6512 | Journal ISSN: 1336-5835
Language: English
Page range: 111 - 136
Published on: Jun 29, 2022
Published by: University of Žilina
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2022 Abbas Oda Dawood, Ahmed Mjbel Jaber, published by University of Žilina
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.