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Optimization of Parametrized Heat Fins Design Based on Thermal Simulation Cover
By: Andreea Istrate and  Oana Dodun  
Open Access
|Sep 2025

Abstract

Heat fins are used to improve thermal solutions in Electronic Control Units (ECU) as being the most common and cost-effective way to enable heat transfer and protect electronics side of the unit. Heat fins have limitations, including material, manufacturability, fins position, and available area size. Research was done to reveal existing solutions and their usability. Existing literature presents solutions with good effect in heat transfer, but this paper introduces solutions designed to be easily manufactured and cost-effective. Most of the solutions proposed by the literature with high thermal improvement are mostly fitting on prototypes. The case study proposed in the paper consists in a parametrized heat fins configurable design. The different solutions are introduced in a thermal simulation to highlight the efficiency of the heat transfer. Fins number and shape prove to be the most critical factors in heat transfer. However, thickness and shape are essential, as they affect the distance between fins and air flow.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/bipcm-2025-0028 | Journal eISSN: 2537-4869 | Journal ISSN: 1011-2855
Language: English
Page range: 101 - 111
Submitted on: Jun 10, 2025
Accepted on: Aug 13, 2025
Published on: Sep 15, 2025
Published by: Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Andreea Istrate, Oana Dodun, published by Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.