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Numerical taxonomic study of the genus Crotalaria L. (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae) in Nigeria Cover

Numerical taxonomic study of the genus Crotalaria L. (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae) in Nigeria

Open Access
|Sep 2019

Abstract

Numerical taxonomic study of the genus Crotalaria L. in Nigeria was conducted to identify and differentiate some of the species of the genus Crotalaria using numerical taxonomy based on quantitative and qualitative characters. Field work was conducted, where different species were collected and analyzed using multivariate analysis. The results showed that all the collected species are distinct at Euclidian distance of 0.41 in the cluster analysis with Cophenetic correlation (r)=0.964. The ordination analysis based on the results of the PCA, separated the specimens into 7 groups corresponding to the result of cluster analysis. The first two components of the PCA account for 81.5%. The length of petiole, width of leaflet and length of fruit contributed more to showing delimitation among the species.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/biorc-2018-0005 | Journal eISSN: 2080-945X | Journal ISSN: 1897-2810
Language: English
Page range: 25 - 32
Submitted on: May 6, 2018
Accepted on: Jun 30, 2018
Published on: Sep 9, 2019
Published by: Adam Mickiewicz University
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
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© 2019 Samaila Samaila Yaradua, Dhafer Ahmed Alzahrani, Abubakar Bello, published by Adam Mickiewicz University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.