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Ferromagnetic Half-Metal for Spintronic Applications: Ab-Initio Calculation Cover

Ferromagnetic Half-Metal for Spintronic Applications: Ab-Initio Calculation

By: Hamada Khelifa and  Djaafri Tayeb  
Open Access
|Dec 2021

Abstract

The density functional theory (DFT) is used to study the structural, electronic, magnetic properties of Heusler Alloy compounds PdCoMnAl. The calculations are performed via FP-LAPW computational approaches as part of the generalized gradient approximation GGA and modified Becke–Johnson TB-mBJ for exchange-correlation potential. The prediction of the structure of the energy bands and of the densities of states shows a strong hybridization between the states d of the atoms of the transition metals of high valence (Pd) and the states d of the atoms of the transition metal of low valence (Mn) and (Co), which generates a half-metallic gap. In addition, the densities of total and partial states (PDOS) and the results of magnetic spin moments reveal that this compound is stable and ideal half-metallic ferromagnetic. The effects of the unit cell volume on the half-metallic and magnetic properties are crucial. It is interesting to note that our results of the total magnetic moment for PdCoMnAl equal to 5 µB per unit cell, nicely follow the rule µtot = Zt-18.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/awutp-2021-0002 | Journal eISSN: 2784-1057 | Journal ISSN: 1224-9718
Language: English
Page range: 14 - 25
Submitted on: Oct 21, 2020
Accepted on: Feb 16, 2021
Published on: Dec 22, 2021
Published by: West University of Timisoara
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2021 Hamada Khelifa, Djaafri Tayeb, published by West University of Timisoara
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.